Naeso/Swadesh

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The Swadesh list in Naeso

We will add words to this list as they are approved on the Proposed words page. Please don't add unapproved words here, and don't vote on them here!

When we have the Swadesh list and more grammar, we will also tackle the ULD.

  1. you (singular) - y
  2. he - the
  3. we - lynh (inclusive), sim (exclusive)
  4. you (plural) - ym
  5. they — bel
  6. this — ua
  7. that — inna
  8. here — so ua
  9. there — so inna
  10. who — ku poynh
  11. what — pan poynh
  12. where — so poynh
  13. when — fui poynh
  14. how
  15. not — -ni
  16. all
  17. many
  18. some
  19. few
  20. other — tynh
  21. one — tho
  22. two — dy
  23. three — pu
  24. four — gi
  25. five — ba
  26. big
  27. long
  28. wide
  29. thick
  30. heavy
  31. small
  32. short
  33. narrow
  34. thin
  35. woman — ona
  36. man (adult male) — onan
  37. Man (human being) — mivo
  38. child — kemsu
  39. wife
  40. husband
  41. mother
  42. father
  43. animal
  44. fish — dovui
  45. bird
  46. dog — uan
  47. louse
  48. snake
  49. worm
  50. tree
  51. forest
  52. stick
  53. fruit
  54. seed
  55. leaf — anho
  56. root
  57. bark
  58. flower
  59. grass
  60. rope
  61. skin
  62. meat
  63. blood
  64. bone
  65. fat (n.)
  66. egg
  67. horn
  68. tail
  69. feather
  70. hair
  71. head — bveo
  72. ear
  73. eye
  74. nose
  75. mouth
  76. tooth
  77. tongue
  78. fingernail
  79. foot
  80. leg
  81. knee
  82. hand
  83. wing
  84. belly
  85. guts
  86. neck
  87. back
  88. breast
  89. heart
  90. liver
  91. drink
  92. eat
  93. bite
  94. fuck
  95. spit
  96. vomit
  97. blow
  98. breathe
  99. laugh
  100. see
  101. hear
  102. know — baum
  103. think
  104. smell
  105. fear
  106. sleep
  107. live
  108. die
  109. kill
  110. fight
  111. hunt
  112. hit
  113. cut — tsam
  114. split
  115. stab
  116. scratch
  117. dig
  118. swim
  119. fly (v.) — temya
  120. walk — mina
  121. come
  122. lie
  123. sit
  124. stand
  125. turn
  126. fall
  127. give
  128. hold
  129. squeeze
  130. rub
  131. wash
  132. wipe
  133. pull
  134. push
  135. throw
  136. tie
  137. sew
  138. count
  139. say — jia
  140. sing
  141. play
  142. float — pavi
  143. flow
  144. freeze
  145. swell
  146. sun
  147. moon
  148. star
  149. water — gelan
  150. rain
  151. river
  152. lake
  153. sea
  154. salt
  155. stone
  156. sand
  157. dust
  158. earth — naesa
  159. cloud
  160. fog
  161. sky
  162. wind
  163. snow
  164. ice
  165. smoke
  166. fire — dola
  167. ashes
  168. burn
  169. road
  170. mountain
  171. red — dol
  172. green — pem
  173. yellow — djy
  174. white — jithi
  175. black — kain
  176. night
  177. day
  178. year
  179. warm
  180. cold
  181. full
  182. new
  183. old
  184. good
  185. bad
  186. rotten
  187. dirty
  188. straight
  189. round
  190. sharp
  191. dull
  192. smooth
  193. wet
  194. dry
  195. correct
  196. near
  197. far
  198. right
  199. left
  200. at
  201. in — syn
  202. with
  203. and — bvi
  204. if
  205. because
  206. name — teono
Naeso
General:VotingMember listAn Introduction to Naeso
Phonology and orthography:PhonologyStressOrthographyTransliteration
Grammar:GrammarSuffixesPrepositions
Lexicon and corpus:Naeso-EnglishEnglish-NaesoProposed wordsSwadeshNamesCorpus of SentencesMath
Conlang relay torches:LCC4 Relay
This page is part of the project Naeso. We meet up to discuss changes in 'real time' in #naeso on Freenode.