User:Bukkia/sandboxVIII

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Nouns

The noun cluster is formed by a noun, carrying the main meaning, and by other noun-type forms, namely adjectives, which specify this meaning or add other meanings to the main noun. Inside of a noun cluster, the noun can be replaced by a pronoun.

The noun is usually located in the center of the noun cluster, being preceded or followed by every other specifying form.

Non-adjectival elements conveying possession and belonging are always placed after the noun.

tõh fyβ
the man’s house

Every attributive adjectives, conversely, is always placed before the noun.

õrih girɛh
my hand

sẽh sorɛh
the young woman

The role of the noun cluster in the sentence and its number are marked by case and number endings. These endings mark also other adjectival elements inside the noun cluster, resulting this in the process called nominal agreement.

Both attributive and predicative adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify. Other elements, which convey possession or belonging do not agree with the main nominal form.

sẽh ğẽx fa tõž pode imo
the young man is going home
sẽh ğẽx so jeḣɔre imo
the young man is bringing the bread
õriβ tõβ
of our house
fa tõž fyβ
to the man's house
sĩh soreh 
the young women
soreh sĩh imoβi
the women are young

The grammar role of noun clusters can be further specified by prepositions, which are placed before the cluster. Thus, it can be stated that the noun cluster can be introduced by a preposition.

fa tõž pode imõ
I am going inside the house