Kala/affixes: Difference between revisions
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| '''-pyo''' || ''n / v'' || disease; ill; sick || '''pyoki''' || '''tsinipyo'''<br>diabetes | | '''-pyo''' || ''n / v'' || disease; ill; sick || '''pyoki''' || '''tsinipyo'''<br>diabetes | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''-mpa''' || ''n'' || many; much; a lot || ''' ''' || '''mitampa ina'''<br>Many dogs are eating. | | '''-mpa''' || ''n'' || many; much; a lot || '''mpa''' || '''mitampa ina'''<br>Many dogs are eating. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''-mpe''' || ''n / v'' || only; just; merely [LIM] || '''amye''' || '''tlanampe kala'''<br>Only people speak. | | '''-mpe''' || ''n / v'' || only; just; merely [LIM] || '''amye''' || '''tlanampe kala'''<br>Only people speak. | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| '''-tai''' || ''n'' || named; (so-)called ~ || '''ata''' || '''kumatai'''<br>''a so-called bear'' | | '''-tai''' || ''n'' || named; (so-)called ~ || '''ata''' || '''kumatai'''<br>''a so-called bear'' | ||
|- | |||
| '''-te''' || ''v'' || propose; request [PREC]; suggest || '''teya''' || '''inate'''<br>Please eat. | |||
|- | |||
| '''ti-''' || ''num'' || diverse; multi-; multiply || '''tiha''' || '''tika'o'''<br>septuplet; seven times | |||
|- | |||
| '''-to''' || ''n / v'' || manner; method; way || '''to''' || '''yamato'''<br>mountaineering | |||
|- | |||
| '''-nke (-k)''' || ''n / v'' || negative [NEG]; no; not || '''nke''' || '''hinak'''<br>not [be] here | |||
|- | |||
| '''-nko''' || ''v'' || continue; proceed; progressive [PROG] || '''nkoso''' || '''ha mokunko'''<br>She is sleeping. | |||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 15:59, 10 February 2016
| affix | modifies | gloss | derived from | example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -pa | n | able to ~; can ~; ~ is possible [POT] | pala | na inapa I am able to eat. |
| -pe | n | part/piece of ~ | peya | inape morsel; crumb |
| -po | v | compelled to ~; forced to ~ | nipo | na inapo I am compelled to eat. |
| -pu | n | attire; clothes; clothing | puku | anapu hat |
| -pua | v | finished; completed [PFV] | opua | ha inapua He has eaten. |
| -pya | v | attempt; try [ATT] | upya | kam inapya They are trying to eat. |
| -pye | n | too much/many; excessive(ly) | kupye | ke inapye There's too much food. |
| -pyo | n / v | disease; ill; sick | pyoki | tsinipyo diabetes |
| -mpa | n | many; much; a lot | mpa | mitampa ina Many dogs are eating. |
| -mpe | n / v | only; just; merely [LIM] | amye | tlanampe kala Only people speak. |
| -mpo | n / v | bad; unfavorable; poor quality | mala | inampo bad/rotten food |
| -mpu | n | shaped like ~; ~ form | umpu | pyotampu cube shaped |
| -ta | n | male; masculine [MASC] | tlaka | umata stallion |
| -tai | n | named; (so-)called ~ | ata | kumatai a so-called bear |
| -te | v | propose; request [PREC]; suggest | teya | inate Please eat. |
| ti- | num | diverse; multi-; multiply | tiha | tika'o septuplet; seven times |
| -to | n / v | manner; method; way | to | yamato mountaineering |
| -nke (-k) | n / v | negative [NEG]; no; not | nke | hinak not [be] here |
| -nko | v | continue; proceed; progressive [PROG] | nkoso | ha mokunko She is sleeping. |
