User:Bukkia/sandboxVIII: Difference between revisions
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===Negation=== | ===Negation=== | ||
The verbal negation is conveyed by the negative adverb ne. This adverb is placed '' | The verbal negation is conveyed by the negative adverb ne. This adverb is placed ''before'' the verb cluster, namely before the verb. | ||
hüɟa čĩcɑ moce → hüɟa '''ne''' čĩcɑ moce | |||
<small>the dog is sleeping → the dog isn't sleeping</small> | <small>the dog is sleeping → the dog isn't sleeping</small> | ||
hüɟa öhner nuvɔ osmɔç → hüɟa '''ne''' öhner nuvɔ osmɔç | |||
<small>the dog had bitten the man → the dog hadn't bitten the man</small> | <small>the dog had bitten the man → the dog hadn't bitten the man</small> | ||
A ''negative imperative'', conveyed by the prohibitive particle | A ''negative imperative'', conveyed by the prohibitive particle nítí, does not need any additional negative particles. | ||
''' | '''ni''' čĩcɑ | ||
<small>don't sleep!</small> | <small>don't sleep!</small> | ||
''Double negatives'' are generally '''''not''' allowed''; the presence of another negative element in the sentence inhibits the negative adverb. | ''Double negatives'' are generally '''''not''' allowed''; the presence of another negative element in the sentence inhibits the negative adverb. | ||
Revision as of 10:05, 2 July 2025
Negation
The verbal negation is conveyed by the negative adverb ne. This adverb is placed before the verb cluster, namely before the verb.
hüɟa čĩcɑ moce → hüɟa ne čĩcɑ moce the dog is sleeping → the dog isn't sleeping
hüɟa öhner nuvɔ osmɔç → hüɟa ne öhner nuvɔ osmɔç the dog had bitten the man → the dog hadn't bitten the man
A negative imperative, conveyed by the prohibitive particle nítí, does not need any additional negative particles.
ni čĩcɑ don't sleep!
Double negatives are generally not allowed; the presence of another negative element in the sentence inhibits the negative adverb.
