User:Bukkia/sandboxVIII: Difference between revisions

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As it can be easily noticed, all negative forms in the conditional mood of the verb fĩšid are the same as the negative forms of the indicative mood.
As it can be easily noticed, all negative forms in the conditional mood of the verb fĩšid are the same as the negative forms of the indicative mood.
Conjugation of irregular forms of nužid:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| || colspan="4"| <center>''<small>indicative</small>''</center>
|-
| || colspan="2"| <center>''<small>present</small>''</center> || colspan="2"| <center>''<small>imperfect</small>''</center>
|-
| style="width: 80px;"| || style="width: 100px;"| <center>''<small>positive</small>''</center> || style="width: 100px;"| <center>''<small>negative</small>''</center> || style="width: 100px;"| <center>''<small>positive</small>''</center> || style="width: 100px;"| <center>''<small>negative</small>''</center>
|-
| ''<small>1<sup>st</sup> sing.</small>'' || <center>nwožəv</center> || <center>nuživs</center> || <center>aňwožəv</center> || <center>aňuživs</center>
|-
| ''<small>2<sup>nd</sup> sing.</small>'' || <center>nwožr</center> || <center>nužirs</center> || <center>aňwožr</center> || <center>aňužirs</center>
|-
| ''<small>3<sup>rd</sup> sing.</small>'' || <center>nwož</center> || <center>nuž</center> || <center>aňwož</center> || <center>aňuž</center>
|-
| ''<small>1<sup>st</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>nwožõ</center> || <center>nužũs</center> || <center>aňwožõ</center> || <center>aňužũs</center>
|-
| ''<small>2<sup>nd</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>nwožrõ</center> || <center>nužrũs</center> || <center>aňwožrõ</center> || <center>aňužrũs</center>
|-
| ''<small>3<sup>rd</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>nwožõ</center> || <center>nužũs</center> || <center>aňwožõ</center> || <center>aňužũs</center>
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| || colspan="4"| <center>''<small>subjunctive</small>''</center>
|-
| || colspan="2"| <center>''<small>present</small>''</center> || colspan="2"| <center>''<small>imperfect</small>''</center>
|-
| style="width: 80px;"| || style="width: 100px;"| <center>''<small>positive</small>''</center> || style="width: 100px;"| <center>''<small>negative</small>''</center> || style="width: 100px;"| <center>''<small>positive</small>''</center> || style="width: 100px;"| <center>''<small>negative</small>''</center>
|-
| ''<small>1<sup>st</sup> sing.</small>'' || <center>nušəv</center> || <center>nušivs</center> || <center>aňušəv</center> || <center>aňušivs</center>
|-
| ''<small>2<sup>nd</sup> sing.</small>'' || <center>nušr</center> || <center>nuširs</center> || <center>aňušr</center> || <center>aňuširs</center>
|-
| ''<small>3<sup>rd</sup> sing.</small>'' || <center>nuš</center> || <center>nušis</center> || <center>aňuš</center> || <center>aňušis</center>
|-
| ''<small>1<sup>st</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>nušõ</center> || <center>nušũs</center> || <center>aňušõ</center> || <center>aňušũs</center>
|-
| ''<small>2<sup>nd</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>nušrõ</center> || <center>nušrũs</center> || <center>aňušrõ</center> || <center>aňušrũs</center>
|-
| ''<small>3<sup>rd</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>nušõ</center> || <center>nušũs</center> || <center>aňušõ</center> || <center>aňušũs</center>
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| || colspan="4"| <center>''<small>conditional</small>''</center>
|-
| || colspan="2"| <center>''<small>present</small>''</center> || colspan="2"| <center>''<small>imperfect</small>''</center>
|-
| style="width: 80px;"| || style="width: 100px;"| <center>''<small>positive</small>''</center> || style="width: 100px;"| <center>''<small>negative</small>''</center> || style="width: 100px;"| <center>''<small>positive</small>''</center> || style="width: 100px;"| <center>''<small>negative</small>''</center>
|-
| ''<small>1<sup>st</sup> sing.</small>'' || <center>nišəv</center> || <center>nišivs</center> || <center>aňišəv</center> || <center>aňišivs</center>
|-
| ''<small>2<sup>nd</sup> sing.</small>'' || <center>nišr</center> || <center>niširs</center> || <center>aňišr</center> || <center>aňiširs</center>
|-
| ''<small>3<sup>rd</sup> sing.</small>'' || <center>niš</center> || <center>nišis</center> || <center>aňiš</center> || <center>aňišis</center>
|-
| ''<small>1<sup>st</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>nišõ</center> || <center>nišũs</center> || <center>aňišõ</center> || <center>aňišũs</center>
|-
| ''<small>2<sup>nd</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>nišrõ</center> || <center>nišrũs</center> || <center>aňišrõ</center> || <center>aňišrũs</center>
|-
| ''<small>3<sup>rd</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>nišõ</center> || <center>nišũs</center> || <center>aňišõ</center> || <center>aňišũs</center>
|}

Revision as of 03:47, 11 June 2025

Conjugation of auxiliary verbs and modal verbs

Auxiliary verbs and modal verbs are the only verbs which display a proper conjugation, usually an irregular one, with different forms for every person. Moreover, each form has a negative counterpart.

The auxiliary verbs are:

  • wĩňid, to be
  • mid, to go

Conjugation of irregular forms of wĩňid:

indicative
present
imperfect
positive
negative
positive
negative
1st sing.
wẽv
wĩvs
jẽv
jĩvs
2nd sing.
wẽr
wĩrs
jẽr
jĩrs
3rd sing.
wẽh
wĩs
jẽh
jĩs
1st plur.
wẽnõ
wĩns
jẽnõ
jĩns
2nd plur.
wẽrõ
wĩrõs
jẽrõ
jĩrõs
3rd plur.
wẽžõ
wĩžõs
jẽžõ
jĩžõs
subjunctive
present
imperfect
positive
negative
positive
negative
1st sing.
wũšev
wũšĩvs
jũšev
jũšĩvs
2nd sing.
wũšr
wũšris
jũšr
jũšris
3rd sing.
wũš
wũšis
jũš
jũšis
1st plur.
wũšõ
wũšũs
jũšõ
jũšũs
2nd plur.
wũšrõ
wũšrũs
jũšrõ
jũšrũs
3rd plur.
wũžõ
wũžũs
jũžõ
jũžũs
conditional
present
imperfect
positive
negative
positive
negative
1st sing.
wĩšev
wĩšĩvs
jĩšev
jĩšĩvs
2nd sing.
wĩšr
wĩšris
jĩšr
jĩšris
3rd sing.
wĩh
wĩš
jĩh
jĩš
1st plur.
wĩšõ
wĩšũs
jĩšõ
jĩšũs
2nd plur.
wĩšrõ
wĩšrũs
jĩšrõ
jĩšrũs
3rd plur.
wĩžõ
wĩžũs
jĩžõ
jĩžũs

Conjugation of irregular forms of mid:

indicative
present
imperfect
positive
negative
positive
negative
1st sing.
mjov
mjuvs
imjov
imjuvs
2nd sing.
mjer
mjirs
imir
imirs
3rd sing.
mješ
mjiš
imeš
imiš
1st plur.
mjõ
mjũs
imjõ
imjũs
2nd plur.
mjerõ
mjirũs
imirõ
imirũs
3rd plur.
mježõ
mjižũs
imižõ
imižũs

The modal verbs are:

  • fĩšid, to can, to be able
  • nužid, to want
  • juřid, to must, to have to

Conjugation of irregular forms of fĩšid:

indicative
present
imperfect
positive
negative
positive
negative
1st sing.
fẽšəv
fĩšivs
afẽšəv
afĩšivs
2nd sing.
fẽšr
fĩšĩrs
afẽšr
afĩšĩrs
3rd sing.
fẽs
fĩš
afẽs
afĩš
1st plur.
fẽšõ
fĩšũs
afẽšõ
afĩšũs
2nd plur.
fẽšrõ
fĩšĩrũs
afẽšrõ
afĩšĩrũs
3rd plur.
fẽžõ
fĩžũs
afẽžõ
afĩžũs
subjunctive
present
imperfect
positive
negative
positive
negative
1st sing.
fũšəv
fũšivs
afũšəv
afũšivs
2nd sing.
fũšr
fũšĩrs
afũšr
afũšĩrs
3rd sing.
fũs
fũšis
afũs
afũšis
1st plur.
fũšõ
fũšũs
afũšõ
afũšũs
2nd plur.
fũšrõ
fũšĩrũs
afũšrõ
afũšĩrũs
3rd plur.
fũžõ
fũžũs
afũžõ
afũžũs
conditional
present
imperfect
positive
negative
positive
negative
1st sing.
fĩšəv
fĩšivs
afĩšəv
afĩšivs
2nd sing.
fĩšr
fĩšĩrs
afĩšr
afĩšĩrs
3rd sing.
fĩs
fĩšis
afĩs
afĩšis
1st plur.
fĩšõ
fĩšũs
afĩšõ
afĩšũs
2nd plur.
fĩšrõ
fĩšĩrũs
afĩšrõ
afĩšĩrũs
3rd plur.
fĩžõ
fĩžũs
afĩžõ
afĩžũs

As it can be easily noticed, all negative forms in the conditional mood of the verb fĩšid are the same as the negative forms of the indicative mood.

Conjugation of irregular forms of nužid:

indicative
present
imperfect
positive
negative
positive
negative
1st sing.
nwožəv
nuživs
aňwožəv
aňuživs
2nd sing.
nwožr
nužirs
aňwožr
aňužirs
3rd sing.
nwož
nuž
aňwož
aňuž
1st plur.
nwožõ
nužũs
aňwožõ
aňužũs
2nd plur.
nwožrõ
nužrũs
aňwožrõ
aňužrũs
3rd plur.
nwožõ
nužũs
aňwožõ
aňužũs
subjunctive
present
imperfect
positive
negative
positive
negative
1st sing.
nušəv
nušivs
aňušəv
aňušivs
2nd sing.
nušr
nuširs
aňušr
aňuširs
3rd sing.
nuš
nušis
aňuš
aňušis
1st plur.
nušõ
nušũs
aňušõ
aňušũs
2nd plur.
nušrõ
nušrũs
aňušrõ
aňušrũs
3rd plur.
nušõ
nušũs
aňušõ
aňušũs
conditional
present
imperfect
positive
negative
positive
negative
1st sing.
nišəv
nišivs
aňišəv
aňišivs
2nd sing.
nišr
niširs
aňišr
aňiširs
3rd sing.
niš
nišis
aňiš
aňišis
1st plur.
nišõ
nišũs
aňišõ
aňišũs
2nd plur.
nišrõ
nišrũs
aňišrõ
aňišrũs
3rd plur.
nišõ
nišũs
aňišõ
aňišũs