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==Adjectives and pronouns== | ==Adjectives and pronouns== | ||
Adjectives closely resemble the noun form, usually showing the same exceptions of nouns, but differing in their | Adjectives closely resemble the noun form, usually showing the same exceptions of nouns, but differing in their thematic vowel. Pronouns, instead, may exhibit different forms in the root form. | ||
===Adjectives=== | ===Adjectives=== | ||
Both attributive and predicative adjectives are always placed '''after''' the nouns they specify, with a few exceptions. | |||
ek‘ żen s‘em‘ | |||
<small>the young man</small> | <small>the young man</small> | ||
ek‘ żen imo s‘em‘ | |||
<small>the man is young</small> | <small>the man is young</small> | ||
All adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal endings. They thus display a complete declension set, not belonging inherently to one of the two classes. | All adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal endings. They thus display a complete declension set, not belonging inherently to one of the two classes. | ||
ek‘ towm nyb‘ evo żenevo s‘em‘ivo jeso ða towmšævo xxxx | |||
<small>the young man’s new house is located in the nearby village</small> | <small>the young man’s new house is located in the nearby village</small> | ||
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All adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal endings. They thus display a complete declension set, not belonging inherently to one of the two classes. | All adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal endings. They thus display a complete declension set, not belonging inherently to one of the two classes. | ||
Examples: | Examples: s‘em‘, ''young'', and nyb‘, ''new'', with two nouns, om, ''father'', and towm, ''house''. | ||
{|- | {|- | ||
Revision as of 03:36, 3 June 2025
Adjectives and pronouns
Adjectives closely resemble the noun form, usually showing the same exceptions of nouns, but differing in their thematic vowel. Pronouns, instead, may exhibit different forms in the root form.
Adjectives
Both attributive and predicative adjectives are always placed after the nouns they specify, with a few exceptions.
ek‘ żen s‘em‘ the young man
ek‘ żen imo s‘em‘ the man is young
All adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal endings. They thus display a complete declension set, not belonging inherently to one of the two classes.
ek‘ towm nyb‘ evo żenevo s‘em‘ivo jeso ða towmšævo xxxx the young man’s new house is located in the nearby village
Declension of qualifying adjectives
Adjectival declension follow the same rules as the nominal declension, with the same exceptions.
All adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal endings. They thus display a complete declension set, not belonging inherently to one of the two classes.
Examples: s‘em‘, young, and nyb‘, new, with two nouns, om, father, and towm, house.
| sẽh rõh | sĩh rẽh | |
| sẽ rõ | sĩ rẽ | |
| sẽβ rõβ | sĩβ rẽβ | |
| sẽž rõž | sĩž rẽž | |
| nubih tõh | nuboh tẽh | |
| nub tõ | nubo tẽ | |
| nubiβ tõβ | nuboβ tẽβ | |
| nubiž tõž | nubož tẽž | |