User:Bukkia/sandboxVIII: Difference between revisions

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Adjectives closely resemble the noun form, usually showing the same exceptions of nouns. Pronouns, instead, may exhibit different forms in the root form.  
Adjectives closely resemble the noun form, usually showing the same exceptions of nouns. Pronouns, instead, may exhibit different forms in the root form.  
===Adjectives===
===Adjectives===
Attributive adjectives are always placed '''after''' the nouns they specify, with a few exceptions, while predicative adjectives are always placed ''after'' the verb.
Attributive adjectives are always placed '''before''' the nouns they specify, while predicative adjectives are always placed ''after'' them of after the verb.


  äs wīrə çoba
  çōvā vīru
  <small>the young man</small>
  <small>the young man</small>


  äs wīrə cän çoba
  vīru çōvā
  <small>the man is young</small>
  <small>the man is young</small>


All adjectives agree in number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal ending.
All adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal endings.


====Declension of qualifying adjectives====
====Declension of qualifying adjectives====
Adjectival declension follow the same rules as the nominal declension, with the same exceptions.
Adjectival declension follow the same rules as the nominal declension, with the same exceptions.


Example: xürü, ''big'', with sohə, ''house''
Example: šɔrəj, ''big'', with hɔgo, ''house''
{|-
{|-
|-
|-
| style="width: 150px;"|<center><small>''singular''</small></center>  || style="width: 150px;"|<center><small>''plural''</small></center>
| style="width: 100px;"| || style="width: 150px;"|<center><small>''singular''</small></center>  || style="width: 150px;"|<center><small>''plural''</small></center>
|-
|-
| sohə xürü || sohənə xürünə
| <center><small>''direct''</small></center> || šɔrəj hɔgo || šɔrəjno hɔgono
|-
| <center><small>''oblique''</small></center> || šɔrəjre hɔgore || šɔrəjnure hɔgonure
|}
|}

Revision as of 04:28, 1 June 2025

Adjectives and pronouns

Adjectives closely resemble the noun form, usually showing the same exceptions of nouns. Pronouns, instead, may exhibit different forms in the root form.

Adjectives

Attributive adjectives are always placed before the nouns they specify, while predicative adjectives are always placed after them of after the verb.

çōvā vīru
the young man
vīru çōvā 
the man is young

All adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal endings.

Declension of qualifying adjectives

Adjectival declension follow the same rules as the nominal declension, with the same exceptions.

Example: šɔrəj, big, with hɔgo, house

singular
plural
direct
šɔrəj hɔgo šɔrəjno hɔgono
oblique
šɔrəjre hɔgore šɔrəjnure hɔgonure