User:Bukkia/sandboxVIII: Difference between revisions

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Adjectives closely resemble the noun form, usually showing the same exceptions of nouns. Pronouns, instead, may exhibit different forms in the root form.  
Adjectives closely resemble the noun form, usually showing the same exceptions of nouns. Pronouns, instead, may exhibit different forms in the root form.  
===Adjectives===
===Adjectives===
Attributive adjectives are always placed '''before''' the nouns they specify, while predicative adjectives are always placed ''after'' them of after the verb.
Attributive adjectives are always placed '''after''' the nouns they specify, with a few exceptions, while predicative adjectives are always placed ''after'' the verb.


  ež hɔva əjro
  äs wīrə çoba
  <small>the young man</small>
  <small>the young man</small>


  ežd əjro hɔva
  äs wīrə cän çoba
  <small>the man is young</small>
  <small>the man is young</small>


All adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal endings.
All adjectives agree in number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal ending.


====Declension of qualifying adjectives====
====Declension of qualifying adjectives====
Adjectival declension follow the same rules as the nominal declension, with the same exceptions.
Adjectival declension follow the same rules as the nominal declension, with the same exceptions.


Example: šɔrəj, ''big'', with hɔgo, ''house''
Example: xürü, ''big'', with sohə, ''house''
{|-
{|-
|-
|-
| style="width: 100px;"| || style="width: 150px;"|<center><small>''singular''</small></center>  || style="width: 150px;"|<center><small>''plural''</small></center>
| style="width: 150px;"|<center><small>''singular''</small></center>  || style="width: 150px;"|<center><small>''plural''</small></center>
|-
|-
| <center><small>''direct''</small></center> || šɔrəj hɔgo || šɔrəjno hɔgono
| sohənə xürünə || sohənə xürünə
|-
| <center><small>''oblique''</small></center> || šɔrəjre hɔgore || šɔrəjnure hɔgonure
|}
|}

Revision as of 04:24, 1 June 2025

Adjectives and pronouns

Adjectives closely resemble the noun form, usually showing the same exceptions of nouns. Pronouns, instead, may exhibit different forms in the root form.

Adjectives

Attributive adjectives are always placed after the nouns they specify, with a few exceptions, while predicative adjectives are always placed after the verb.

äs wīrə çoba
the young man
äs wīrə cän çoba 
the man is young

All adjectives agree in number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal ending.

Declension of qualifying adjectives

Adjectival declension follow the same rules as the nominal declension, with the same exceptions.

Example: xürü, big, with sohə, house

singular
plural
sohənə xürünə sohənə xürünə