User:Bukkia/sandboxVIII: Difference between revisions

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| style="width: 100px;"| || style="width: 80px;"|<center><small>''singular''</small></center>  || style="width: 80px;"|<center><small>''plural''</small></center> || style="width: 80px;"|<center><small>''singular''</small></center>  || style="width: 80px;"|<center><small>''plural''</small></center>
| style="width: 100px;"| || style="width: 80px;"|<center><small>''singular''</small></center>  || style="width: 80px;"|<center><small>''plural''</small></center> || style="width: 80px;"|<center><small>''singular''</small></center>  || style="width: 80px;"|<center><small>''plural''</small></center>
|-
|-
| <center><small>''agentive''</small></center> || papuli || papunoli || ||
| <center><small>''direct''</small></center> || paβu || paβunə || sóɣə || sóɣənə
|-
|-
| <center><small>''ablative''</small></center> || papu || papuno || sṓgo || sṓgono
| <center><small>''gen.-dat.''</small></center> || paβure || paβunore || sóɣəre || sóɣənore
|-
|-
| <center><small>''passive''</small></center> || papušu || papunošu || sṓgošu || sṓgonošu
| <center><small>''instrumental''</small></center> || || || sóɣəxa || sóɣənoxa
|-
|-
| <center><small>''genitive''</small></center> || papura || papunora || ||
| <center><small>''locative''</small></center> || || || sóɣəsah || sóɣənosah
|-
| <center><small>''dative''</small></center> || papuɣɑ || papunoɣɑ || sṓgoɣɑ || sṓgonoɣɑ
|-
| <center><small>''causative''</small></center> || papukhu || papunokhu || sṓgokhu || sṓgonokhu
|-
| <center><small>''instrumental''</small></center> || || || sṓgokhɑ || sṓgonokhɑ
|-
| <center><small>''abessive''</small></center> || || || sṓgogil || sṓgonogil
|-
| <center><small>''locative''</small></center> || || || sṓgotsar || sṓgonotsar
|}
|}
As for the rules, the endings for the secondary oblique cases cannot be added to a 1<sup><small>st</small></sup> class noun, while the endings for the primary main cases cannot be added to a 2<sup><small>st</small></sup> class noun.
As for the rules, the endings for the secondary oblique cases cannot be added to a 1<sup><small>st</small></sup> class noun, while the endings for the primary main cases cannot be added to a 2<sup><small>st</small></sup> class noun.

Revision as of 07:44, 30 April 2025

Noun declension

Nouns are declined in case and number by adding the following endings to the base form of the noun:

1st class
2nd class
singular
plural
singular
plural
direct
- -nə - -nə
gen.-dat.
-re -nore -re -nore
instrumental
-xa -noxa
locative
-sah -nosah

Some examples are shown below: a 1st class noun, paβu, father, and a 2nd class noun, sóɣə, house.

papu
sṓgo
singular
plural
singular
plural
direct
paβu paβunə sóɣə sóɣənə
gen.-dat.
paβure paβunore sóɣəre sóɣənore
instrumental
sóɣəxa sóɣənoxa
locative
sóɣəsah sóɣənosah

As for the rules, the endings for the secondary oblique cases cannot be added to a 1st class noun, while the endings for the primary main cases cannot be added to a 2st class noun.