User:Bukkia/sandboxVIII: Difference between revisions

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Come già accennato in precedenza, il Pı̀ è una lingua di tipo morfologico isolante. I singoli morfemi-lessemi non subiscono, perciò, alcuna variazione di tipo morfologico. L’espressione dei ruoli sintattici all’interno della frase ricade interamente sulla sintassi e sull’ordine dei costituenti. Esistono, tuttavia, numerose possibilità di combinazione dei lessemi per esprimere la derivazione.
As already mentioned, Pı̀ is a morphologically ''isolating'' language. Each lexeme does not undergo any morphological mutation. Syntactical roles are thus entirely expressed by syntax and word order. Lexemes can, however, combine in many derivative processes.


==Nouns==
==Nouns==

Revision as of 08:34, 26 April 2025

As already mentioned, Pı̀ is a morphologically isolating language. Each lexeme does not undergo any morphological mutation. Syntactical roles are thus entirely expressed by syntax and word order. Lexemes can, however, combine in many derivative processes.

Nouns

Nouns in Pı̀ usually have a monosyllabic form, or a multisyllabic form, if morphologically derived.

On the morphological level nouns display no number, case or definiteness, exhibiting always the same unaltered form:

ū̃ 
wolf - a wolf - the wolf - wolves - the wolves

A process similar to pluralization, conveying the meaning of an undefined amount bigger than one, can be achieved by placing the pluralizing particle e̱ after the noun:

ū̃ e̱
a lot of wolves

This particle has, however, a very marked use and highlight the meaning of a large quantity of the said entities or items..