User:Bukkia/sandboxVIII: Difference between revisions
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| colspan="2" | || colspan=" | | colspan="2" | || colspan="5" | <center>''IPA''</center> || colspan="3" | <center>''Transcription''</center> | ||
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| style="width: 120px;" rowspan="3" | <small>''plosive''</small> || style="width: 120px;"| <small>''voiced''</small> || style="width: 30px;"| <center>[b]</center> || style="width: 30px;"| <center>[g]</center> || style="width: 30px;"| <center>[d]</center> || style="width: 30px;"| <center>b</center> || style="width: 30px;"| <center>g</center> || style="width: 30px;"| <center>d</center> | | style="width: 120px;" rowspan="3" | <small>''plosive''</small> || style="width: 120px;"| <small>''voiced''</small> || style="width: 30px;"| <center>[b]</center> || style="width: 30px;"| <center>[g]</center> || style="width: 30px;"| <center>[d]</center> || style="width: 30px;"| <center>b</center> || style="width: 30px;"| <center>g</center> || style="width: 30px;"| <center>d</center> | ||
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| <small>''voiced aspirated''</small> || <center>[bʰ]</center> || <center>[gʰ]</center> || <center>[dʰ]</center> || <center>bʰ</center> || <center>gʰ</center> || <center>dʰ</center> | | <small>''voiced aspirated''</small> || <center>[bʰ]</center> || <center>[gʰ]</center> || <center>[dʰ]</center> || <center>bʰ</center> || <center>gʰ</center> || <center>dʰ</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <small>'' | | <small>''voiceless aspirated''</small> || <center>[pʰ]</center> || <center>[kʰ]</center> || <center>[tʰ]</center> || <center>pʰ</center> || <center>kʰ</center> || <center>tʰ</center> | ||
|- | |||
| <small>''uvular''</small> || || <center>[q]</center> || || || <center>q</center> || | |||
|- | |||
| <small>''glottal''</small> || || <center>[ʔ]</center> || || || <center>ʔ</center> || | |||
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| colspan="2" rowspan="2" | <small>''nasal''</small> || <center>[n]</center> || <center>[ɴ]</center> || <center>[ɲ]</center> || <center>n</center> || <center>ṅ</center> || <center>ň</center> | | colspan="2" rowspan="2" | <small>''nasal''</small> || <center>[n]</center> || <center>[ɴ]</center> || <center>[ɲ]</center> || <center>n</center> || <center>ṅ</center> || <center>ň</center> | ||
Revision as of 09:17, 22 April 2025
- Main article: Thahi
This page gives an extensive description of Thahi phonological features.
Consonants
The consonant system distinguishes 22 phonemes, traditionally arranged in the following scheme:
| plosive | voiced | ||||||||
| voiced aspirated | |||||||||
| voiceless aspirated | |||||||||
| uvular | |||||||||
| glottal | |||||||||
| nasal | |||||||||
| liquid | |||||||||
| fricative | sibilant | ||||||||
| post-alveolar | |||||||||
| palato-alveolar | |||||||||
| palatal | |||||||||
| bilabial | |||||||||
| velar | |||||||||
| dental | |||||||||
| glottal | |||||||||
| labio-dental | |||||||||
| affricate | |||||||||
| approximant | |||||||||
The group of the plosive consonants is essentially rich and distinguishes four sub-groups: voiceless, voiced, palatal and uvular, even though the uvular sub-group includes only the phoneme [q].
The groups of the nasal and of the liquid consonants are both developed and rich in the amount of phonemes and points of articulation poorer.
The group of the fricative consonants is overall very well developed and particularly rich in points of articulation, with an extended distinction between voiced and voiceless phonemes.
There is one affricate consonant, [ʧ]. The phoneme [j] can have both a semivocalic and a full consonantal value.
