User:Bukkia/sandboxVIII: Difference between revisions
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===Negation=== | ===Negation=== | ||
The verbal negation is conveyed by the negative adverb | The verbal negation is conveyed by the negative adverb '''ne'''. This adverb is placed ''after'' the verb cluster, namely after the verb or the aspectual particles. | ||
'''ʈiːmrɛːh moʈ boːrɖa → ʈiːmrɛːh moʈ ne boːrɖa''' | |||
<small>the dog is sleeping → the dog isn't sleeping</small> | <small>the dog is sleeping → the dog isn't sleeping</small> | ||
'''ʡɛːħnez ŋuh rosmɔq boːrɖa pɔ → ʡɛːħnez ŋuh ne rosmɔq boːrɖa pɔ''' | |||
<small>the dog had bitten the man → the dog hadn't bitten the man</small> | <small>the dog had bitten the man → the dog hadn't bitten the man</small> | ||
A ''negative imperative'', conveyed by the prohibitive particle | A ''negative imperative'', conveyed by the prohibitive particle '''niː''', does not need any additional negative particles. | ||
''' | '''niː ʈiːmrɛːh''' | ||
<small>don't sleep!</small> | <small>don't sleep!</small> | ||
''Double negatives'' are generally '''''not''' allowed''; the presence of another negative element in the sentence inhibits the negative verb. | ''Double negatives'' are generally '''''not''' allowed''; the presence of another negative element in the sentence inhibits the negative verb. | ||
Revision as of 09:51, 2 July 2025
Negation
The verbal negation is conveyed by the negative adverb ne. This adverb is placed after the verb cluster, namely after the verb or the aspectual particles.
ʈiːmrɛːh moʈ boːrɖa → ʈiːmrɛːh moʈ ne boːrɖa the dog is sleeping → the dog isn't sleeping
ʡɛːħnez ŋuh rosmɔq boːrɖa pɔ → ʡɛːħnez ŋuh ne rosmɔq boːrɖa pɔ the dog had bitten the man → the dog hadn't bitten the man
A negative imperative, conveyed by the prohibitive particle niː, does not need any additional negative particles.
niː ʈiːmrɛːh don't sleep!
Double negatives are generally not allowed; the presence of another negative element in the sentence inhibits the negative verb.
