User:Bukkia/sandboxVIII: Difference between revisions
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This tense in regarded as essentially regular | This tense in regarded as essentially regular. | ||
The future tense conveys completed actions or states before another past action or state. | The future tense conveys actions or states which will be completed or ongoing in the future. | ||
======Anterior future tense====== | |||
The '''anterior future''' is a compound tense. It is built with the indicative present forms of the verb kiɣam, ''to come'', with the imperfect infinitive of the conjugated verb: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
| style="width: 70px;"| ''<small>1<sup>st</sup> sing.</small>'' || style="width: 150px;"| <center>kiɣò áránosam</center> | |||
|- | |||
| ''<small>2<sup>nd</sup> sing.</small>'' || <center>kîh áránosam</center> | |||
|- | |||
| ''<small>3<sup>rd</sup> sing.</small>'' || <center>kìɣ áránosam</center> | |||
|- | |||
| ''<small>1<sup>st</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>kiɣô áránosam</center> | |||
|- | |||
| ''<small>2<sup>nd</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>kiɣôh áránosam</center> | |||
|- | |||
| ''<small>3<sup>rd</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>kîɣ áránosam</center> | |||
|} | |||
This tense in regarded as essentially regular. | |||
The future tense conveys completed conveys actions or states which will be completed before another future action or state. | |||
======Future in the past tense====== | |||
The '''future in the past''' is a compound tense. It is built with the indicative imperfect forms of the verb kiɣam, ''to come'', with the present infinitive of the conjugated verb: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
| style="width: 70px;"| ''<small>1<sup>st</sup> sing.</small>'' || style="width: 150px;"| <center>áɣiɣò ránosam</center> | |||
|- | |||
| ''<small>2<sup>nd</sup> sing.</small>'' || <center>áɣîh ránosam</center> | |||
|- | |||
| ''<small>3<sup>rd</sup> sing.</small>'' || <center>áɣìɣ ránosam</center> | |||
|- | |||
| ''<small>1<sup>st</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>áɣiɣô ránosam</center> | |||
|- | |||
| ''<small>2<sup>nd</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>áɣiɣôh ránosam</center> | |||
|- | |||
| ''<small>3<sup>rd</sup> plur.</small>'' || <center>áɣîɣ ránosam</center> | |||
|} | |||
This tense in regarded as essentially regular. | |||
The future tense conveys completed conveys actions or states which would be completed after another past action or state. | |||
Revision as of 03:03, 16 June 2025
Preterite tense
The preterite is a compound tense. It is built with the indicative present forms of the verb tòram, to have, with the active past participle of the conjugated verb:
| 1st sing. | |
| 2nd sing. | |
| 3rd sing. | |
| 1st plur. | |
| 2nd plur. | |
| 3rd plur. |
This tense in regarded as essentially regular, being the only irregularities in the participial formation.
The preterite tense conveys completed actions or states in the past.
Plusquamperfect tense
The plusquamperfect is a compound tense. It is built with the indicative imperfect forms of the verb tòram, to have, with the active past participle of the conjugated verb:
| 1st sing. | |
| 2nd sing. | |
| 3rd sing. | |
| 1st plur. | |
| 2nd plur. | |
| 3rd plur. |
This tense in regarded as essentially regular, being the only irregularities in the participial formation.
The plusquamperfect tense conveys completed actions or states before another past action or state.
Future tense
The future is a compound tense. It is built with the indicative present forms of the verb kiɣam, to come, with the present infinitive of the conjugated verb:
| 1st sing. | |
| 2nd sing. | |
| 3rd sing. | |
| 1st plur. | |
| 2nd plur. | |
| 3rd plur. |
This tense in regarded as essentially regular.
The future tense conveys actions or states which will be completed or ongoing in the future.
Anterior future tense
The anterior future is a compound tense. It is built with the indicative present forms of the verb kiɣam, to come, with the imperfect infinitive of the conjugated verb:
| 1st sing. | |
| 2nd sing. | |
| 3rd sing. | |
| 1st plur. | |
| 2nd plur. | |
| 3rd plur. |
This tense in regarded as essentially regular.
The future tense conveys completed conveys actions or states which will be completed before another future action or state.
Future in the past tense
The future in the past is a compound tense. It is built with the indicative imperfect forms of the verb kiɣam, to come, with the present infinitive of the conjugated verb:
| 1st sing. | |
| 2nd sing. | |
| 3rd sing. | |
| 1st plur. | |
| 2nd plur. | |
| 3rd plur. |
This tense in regarded as essentially regular.
The future tense conveys completed conveys actions or states which would be completed after another past action or state.