User:Bukkia/sandboxVIII: Difference between revisions

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{|-
{|-
|-
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| || colspan="2" | <center><small>''symi rome''</small></center>
| || colspan="2" | <center>nubix tōmex</center>
|-
|-
| style="width: 100px;"| || style="width: 140px;"|<center><small>''singular''</small></center> || style="width: 140px;"|<center><small>''plural''</small></center>  
| style="width: 100px;"| || style="width: 140px;"|<center><small>''singular''</small></center> || style="width: 140px;"|<center><small>''plural''</small></center>  
|-
|-
| <center><small>''ergative''</small></center>  || - || -
| <center><small>''nominative''</small></center>  || nubix tōmex || nubīx tōmēx
|-
|-
| <center><small>''absolutive''</small></center>  || nuβi döme || nuβy dömi
| <center><small>''accusative''</small></center>  || nubi tōme || nubī tōmē
|-
|-
| <center><small>''genitive''</small></center>  || nuβiħ dömeħ || nuβyħ dömiħ
| <center><small>''genitive''</small></center>  || nubifu tōmefu || nubīfu tōmēfu
|-
|-
| <center><small>''dative''</small></center>  || nuβiɕ dömeɕ || nuβyɕ dömiɕ
| <center><small>''dative''</small></center>  || nubišu tōmešu || nubīšu tōmēšu
|-
|-
| <center><small>''causative''</small></center>  || nuβin dömen || nuβyn dömin
| <center><small>''ablative''</small></center>  || nubiho tōmeho || nubīho tōmēho
|-
|-
| <center><small>''oblique''</small></center>  || nuβima dömema || nuβyma dömima
| <center><small>''instrumental''</small></center>  || nubima tōmema || nubīma tōmēma
|-
| <center><small>''locative''</small></center>  || nubiva tōmeva || nubīva tōmēva
|}
|}

Revision as of 00:35, 2 June 2025

Adjectives and pronouns

Adjectives closely resemble the noun form, while usually differing in their last vowel. Pronouns, instead, may exhibit different forms in the root form.

Adjectives

Attributive adjectives are always placed before the nouns they specify, while predicative adjectives are always placed after them or before the verb. 

sēmix ǧenex
the young man

ǧenex sēmix imū
the man is young

All adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal endings. They thus display a complete declension set, not belonging inherently to one of the two classes. 

sēmifu ǧenefu nubix tōmex ɕoħiva tōmšāva forūkī
the young man’s new house is located in the nearby village

Declension of qualifying adjectives

Adjectival declension follow the same rules as the nominal declension, with the same exceptions.

All adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal endings. They thus display a complete declension set, not belonging inherently to one of the two classes.

Examples: sēmix, young, and nubix, new, with a class I noun, romex, father, and a class II noun, tōmex, house.

sēmix romex
singular
plural
nominative
 sēmix romex sēmīx romēx
accusative
 sēmi rome sēmī romē
genitive
 sēmifu romefu sēmīfu romēfu
dative
 sēmišu romešu sēmīšu romēšu
ablative
 sēmiho romeho sēmīho romēho
instrumental
 - -
locative
 - -
nubix tōmex
singular
plural
nominative
 nubix tōmex nubīx tōmēx
accusative
 nubi tōme nubī tōmē
genitive
 nubifu tōmefu nubīfu tōmēfu
dative
 nubišu tōmešu nubīšu tōmēšu
ablative
 nubiho tōmeho nubīho tōmēho
instrumental
 nubima tōmema nubīma tōmēma
locative
 nubiva tōmeva nubīva tōmēva
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