User:Bukkia/sandboxVIII: Difference between revisions
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All adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal endings. They thus display a complete declension set, not belonging inherently to one of the two classes. | All adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal endings. They thus display a complete declension set, not belonging inherently to one of the two classes. | ||
====Declension of qualifying adjectives==== | |||
Example: rḗʔo, ''new'' | |||
{|- | |||
|- | |||
| || colspan="2" | <center>rḗʔo</center> | |||
|- | |||
| style="width: 100px;"| || style="width: 80px;"|<center><small>''singular''</small></center> || style="width: 80px;"|<center><small>''plural''</small></center> | |||
|- | |||
| <center><small>''agentive''</small></center> || rḗʔoli || rḗʔonoli | |||
|- | |||
| <center><small>''passive''</small></center> || rḗʔo|| rḗʔono | |||
|- | |||
| <center><small>''ablative''</small></center> || rḗʔošu || rḗʔonošu | |||
|- | |||
| <center><small>''genitive''</small></center> || rḗʔora || rḗʔonora | |||
|- | |||
| <center><small>''dative''</small></center> || rḗʔoɣɑ || rḗʔonoɣɑ | |||
|- | |||
| <center><small>''causative''</small></center> || rḗʔokhu || rḗʔonokhu | |||
|- | |||
| <center><small>''instrumental''</small></center> || rḗʔokhɑ || rḗʔonokhɑ | |||
|- | |||
| <center><small>''abessive''</small></center> || rḗʔogil || rḗʔonogil | |||
|- | |||
| <center><small>''locative''</small></center> || rḗʔotsar || rḗʔonotsar | |||
|} | |||
Revision as of 02:03, 1 June 2025
Adjectives and pronouns
Adjectives closely resemble the noun form, while displaying a greater variety. Pronouns, instead, may exhibit different forms in the root form.
Adjectives
Both attributive and predicative adjectives are always placed after the nouns they specify, with a few exceptions.
îrə ô jóβé the young man
îrə án (ô) jóβé the man is young
All adjectives agree in case and number with the noun they specify, being declined with the nominal endings. They thus display a complete declension set, not belonging inherently to one of the two classes.
Declension of qualifying adjectives
Example: rḗʔo, new
| rḗʔoli | rḗʔonoli | |
| rḗʔo | rḗʔono | |
| rḗʔošu | rḗʔonošu | |
| rḗʔora | rḗʔonora | |
| rḗʔoɣɑ | rḗʔonoɣɑ | |
| rḗʔokhu | rḗʔonokhu | |
| rḗʔokhɑ | rḗʔonokhɑ | |
| rḗʔogil | rḗʔonogil | |
| rḗʔotsar | rḗʔonotsar | |
