Senjecas idioms - N, O, P

Pronunciation table

peműko (labial)								riisűko (dental)								muitűko (alveolar)								vainűko (palatal)							ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels with प)								nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels)
p	b	f	v	m̃	m			t	d	þ	ð	ɫ	l			ṡ	ż	s	z	r	n			k	g	x	ƣ	h	ȝ			š	s̨			i	e	a	ɔ	o	u			ı	ɛ	y
प	ब	फ	भ	म़	म			त	द	थ	ध	ल़	ल			च	ज	स	स़	र	न			क	ग	क़	ग़	ह	य			स्व	स्य			इ ई पि पी	ए एै पे पै	अ आ प पा	ऒ ॵ पॊ पॏ	ओ औ पो पौ	उ ऊ पु पू			पं	पऺ	पॅ
/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/	/m̥/	/m/			/t/	/d/	/θ/	/ð/	/l̥/	/l/			/ʦ/	/ʣ/	/s/	/z/	/ɾ̥/	/n/			/k/	/g/	/ç/	/ʝ/	/j̊/	/j/			/sʷ/	/sʲ/			/i/	/e/	/ä/	/ɒ/	/o/	/u/			/ɪ/	/ɛ/	/ʊ/

Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural	ABL = ablative suffix	COL = collective	F = feminine	INT = intensive prefix	PRV = privative prefix	SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural	ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)	DES = desiderative	FRQ = frequentative	LAT = lative suffix	PST = past	TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person	ADV = adverb	DIM = diminutive	FUT = future	LOC = locative suffix	Q = interrogative particle	VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)	AG = agent	ELIS = elision	IMP = imperative	M = masculine	QUOT = direct quotation	YNG = young
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)	AP = agent (active) participle	ELT = elative	INC = inchoative	OCC = occupation suffix	REV = reversive
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)	AUG = augmentative	EP = epenthesis	IND = indicative	PP = patient (past) participle	RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)	CAUS = causative	EQU = equative degree	INS = instrument	PRF = perfect	SBJ = subjunctive

• 1. now and again - év̈i [adv. incidentally, by the way, occasionally, now and then]
• I still go swimming now and again.
• mu ódu év̈i še̋mu a̋ta:

m-u	ódu	év=vi	še̋m-u	a̋t-a
1s-N	still	happen=ADV	swim-SUP	go-IND

• 2. on the whole - gúm̃vi [adv. in general, generally, customarily, usually, by and large]
• On the whole, your son is a very polite young man.
• gúm̃vi. tu-pőiku lábu őɫh' ur-be̋ke e̋sa:

gúm̃=vi	tu=pőik-u	lábu	őɫh='	ur=be̋k-u	e̋s-a
usual=ADV	your=son-N.s	very	polite=ELIS	M=young-N.s	be-IND

• 3. to pay attention - te̋ua [t.v. 1. t.v. attend (to), heed, give-, pay-, -heed to, reck, remind, look out for. 2. i.v. attend, give-, pay-, -heed, mind]
• You must learn to pay attention or you will fail this class.
• tu te̋uu tűnu ke̋la m̃o i-dőxram u-lőka:

t-u	te̋u-u	tűn-u	ke̋l-a	m̃o	i=dőxr-am	u=lők-a
2s-N	pay_attention-SUP	learn-SUP	must-IND	or	this=class-A.s	FUT=fail-IND

• 4. to pick out - őpa [t.v. choose, select, go with; elect, vote (for, ríza); draw (a card)]
• Please let me pick out my own dress to wear to the party.
• tumsőőra. pa̋to mu-műűmom sa̋rom do ȝőpu őpu mum hene̋ȝa:

t-um.sőőr-a	pa̋to-Ø	mu=műűm-om	sa̋r-om	do	ȝőp-u	őp-u	m-um	hen-e̋ȝa
2s-A.beseech-IND	own-ABS	mu=dress-A.s	party-A.s	to	wear-SUP	pick_out-SUP	1s-A	let-SBJ

• 5. to pick up - le̋sa [1. t.v. glean; gather up. 2. i.v. glean]
• The librarian bent over and picked up the book from the floor.
• sííamɫa̋a̋gu e-ȝa̋pa. da be̋hom réna siia̋mɫom e-le̋sa:

sííamɫ-a̋a̋g-u	e=ȝa̋p-a	da	be̋h-om	réna	siia̋mɫ-om	e=le̋s-a
book-OCC-N.s	PST=bend.(over)-IND	and	floor-A.s	up_from	book-A.s	PST-pick_up-IND

• 6. to play tricks on - ð̬arı̋d̨a [t.v. trick]
• My uncle is always playing tricks on us.
• mu-vőinu visténu m̃un ð̬arı̋d̨a:

mu=vőin-u	vis.ténu	m̃-un	ð̬ar-ı̋d̨-a
my=mother's_brother-N.s	every.time	1p-A	trick-TRZ-IND

• 7. to point out - sűűta [t.v. show, point-, -at, -to, exhibit, display, indicate, bespeak, bear]
• Let me point out to you your mistakes.
• hene̋ȝa. ȝa mu tús o tu-műnon sűűta:

hen-e̋ȝa	ȝa	m-u	t-ús	o	tu=műn-on	sűűt-a
let-SBJ	that	1s-N	2s-G	to	your=mistake-A.p	point_out-IND

• 8. to put an end to - műga, i.v. end (up) (with, túȝa), conclude, close. mugı̋d̨a, t.v. end, conclude, close]
• Sit down and put an end to all this nonsense.
• se̋de. da őra i-vyfuɫramɛ mugı̋d̨a:

se̋d-e	da	őra-Ø	i=vy=fuɫr-am=ɛ	mug-ı̋d̨-a
sit (down)-IMP	and	all-ABS	this=PRV-meaning-A.s=EPEN	end-TRZ-IND

• 9. to put away - gőőla [t.v. store, set-, lay-, put-, -aside, -away, save (up), stock (up), garner, stow away]
• Put away your toys before someone steps on them.
• tu-le̋idon gőőle. fési ȝu éȝon éva u-pedı̋d̨a:

tu=le̋id-on	gőől-e	fési	ȝ-u	éȝ-on	éva	u=ped-ı̋d̨-a
your=toy-A.p	put_away-IMP	before	someone-N.s	3-A.p	on	FUT=step-TRZ-IND

• 10. to put down - dőma, t.v. tame, domesticate, break in [a horse]; subdue, check, curb, control, master, dominate, restrain, take-, -over, -control of, put down]
• The king put down the rebellion in three days.
• ve̋ndu tı̋r a̋han ȝúa dı̋gom e-dőma:

ve̋nd-u	tı̋r	a̋h-an	ȝúa	dı̋g-om	e=dőm-a
king-N.s.	three	day-A.p	within	rebellion-A.s	PST=put_down-IND

• 11. to put off - xa̋la [1. t.v. linger away, delay, postpone, defer, set aside, procrastinate. 2. i.v. delay, linger, loiter, tarry, defer, procrastinate]
• Don't put off your yard work because it's going to rain.
• tu-ɔfda̋a̋rom xa̋le ze. ha sűűm̃u kı̋ma:

tu=ɔf.da̋a̋r-om	xa̋l-e	ze	ha	sűűm̃-u	kı̋m-a
your=yard.work-A.s	put_off-IMP	not	because	rain-SUP	intend-IND

• 12. to put one's foot into it
• He really put his foot into it. when he said that.
• éȝu m̃éérvi e-pexsa̋m̃a. méti nom e-te̋e̋a:

éȝ-u	m̃éér=vi	e=pex.sa̋m̃-a	méti	n-om	e=te̋e̋-a
3-N.s	real=ADV	PST=embarrass.speak-IND	when	that-A.s	PST=say-IND

• 13. to put on - ȝőpa [t.v. wear, have on, be clothed in]
• I always put on my overcoat when it gets this cold.
• mu visténu mu-ṡ̨őpom ȝőpa. méti ítu sőȝo ı̋la:

m-u	vis.ténu	mu=ṡ̨őp-om	ȝőp-a	méti	ítu	sőȝ-o	ı̋l-a
1s-N	every.time	my=overcoat-A.s	put_on-IND	when	this	cold-N.s	become-IND

Senjecas idioms - P, R