Senjecas - The Thinking Fox
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Pronunciation table
(labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) |
ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels with प) |
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ɔ | o | u | ı | ɛ | y | |||||||||||||
| ब | फ | भ | म़ | म | त | द | थ | ध | ल़ | ल | च | ज | स | स़ | र | न | क | ग | क़ | ग़ | ह | य | स्व | स्य | इ ई पि पी |
ए एै पे पै |
अ आ प पा |
ऒ ॵ पॊ पॏ |
ओ औ पो पौ |
उ ऊ पु पू |
पं | पऺ | पॅ | |||||||||||||
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ | ||||||||||||
Glossing abbreviations
| 1s/p = 1st person singular/plural | ABL = ablative suffix | COL = collective | F = feminine | INT = intensive prefix | PRV = privative prefix | SUP = supine |
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) |
DES = desiderative | FRQ = frequentative | LAT = lative suffix | PST = past | TRZ = transitivizer |
| 3 = 3rd person | ADV = adverb | DIM = diminutive | FUT = future | LOC = locative suffix | Q = interrogative particle | VOC = vocative particle |
| A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AG = agent | ELIS = elision | IMP = imperative | M = masculine | QUOT = direct quotation | YNG = young |
| G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | ELT = elative | INC = inchoative | OCC = occupation suffix | REV = reversive | |
| N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | EP = epenthesis | IND = indicative | PP = patient (past) participle | RPR = recent perfective | |
| V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | EQU = equative degree | INS = instrument | PRF = perfect | SBJ = subjunctive |
Text
- A fox passing through the wood on business of his own stopped several minutes and sniffed.
- fűrom šőőðante pa̋ta sefra̋s túȝa alme̋e̋a őrdɛkam e-de̋usa. da e-nűska:
fűr-om šőőð-a-nt-e pa̋ta-Ø sefr-a̋s túȝa al=me̋e̋a-Ø őrd-k-am e=de̋us-a da e=nűsk-a wood-A.s pass_through-IND-AP-N.s own-ABS business-G.s on NEG=many-ABSq hour-DIM-A.s PST=stop-IND and PST=sniff-IND
- "Hobbits!" he thought. "Well, what next?"
- éȝ' e-pűűþa: m̃a ȝamde̋mlus: sű. xo da̋ga me m̃ar:
éȝ=' e=pűűþ-a m̃a ȝam.de̋m-l-us sű x-o da̋g-a me m̃ar: 3=ELIS PST=think-IND QUOT hole.build-AG-N.p well what-N.s follow-IND Q QUOT
- I have heard of strange doings in this land, but I have seldom heard of a hobbit sleeping out of doors under a tree.
- mu i-mexa̋s éna ze̋ba va̋stan tytűna. ésti almóónvi numős néra haise̋s néra še̋pantu ȝamde̋mlum tytűna:
m-u i=mex-a̋s éna ze̋ba-Ø va̋st-an ty~tűn-a 1s-N this=land-G.s in strange-ABS doing-A.p PRF~hear_of-IND
ésti al=món=vi num-ős néra hais-e̋s néra še̋p-a-ntu-Ø ȝam.de̋m-l-um ty~tűn-a but NEG=frequent=ADV sky-G.s under tree-G.s under sleep-IND-AP-ABS hole.build-AG-A.s PRF~hear_of-IND
- Three of them! There's something mighty queer behind this.'
- tı̋r éȝes: m̃éérvi ze̋bo ȝo sós épa vűűla:
tı̋r éȝ-es m̃éér=vi ze̋bo-Ø ȝ-o s-ós épa vűűl-a three 3-N.p true=ADV queer-ABS something-N.s this-G.s behind there_be-IND
- He was quite right, but he never found out any more about it.
- éȝe kísvi m̃e̋e̋r' e-vűűa. ésti eȝósɛ sépa me̋e̋o k̬énom e-de̋e̋sa neténu:
éȝ-e kís=vi m̃e̋e̋r=' e=vűű-a ésti eȝ-ós=ɛ sépa me̋e̋o-Ø k̬én-om e=de̋e̋s-a neténu 3-N.s sure=ADV right=ELIS PST=be-IND but 3-G.s=EPEN about more-ABS anything-A.s PST-find_our-IND never
