Senjecas - The Farmers' Market

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Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
पे पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural ABL = ablative suffix COL = collective F = feminine INT = intensive prefix PRV = privative prefix SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural ABS = absolutive
(an unmarked modifying adjective)
DES = desiderative FRQ = frequentative LAT = lative suffix PST = past TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person ADV = adverb DIM = diminutive FUT = future LOC = locative suffix Q = interrogative particle VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AG = agent ELIS = elision IMP = imperative M = masculine QUOT = direct quotation YNG = young
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle ELT = elative INC = inchoative OCC = occupation suffix REV = reversive
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative EP = epenthesis IND = indicative PP = patient (past) participle RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EQU = equative degree INS = instrument PRF = perfect SBJ = subjunctive


Text

zɔðlűm sábaȝa̋lo
The Farmers' Market
  • English Text
  • Senjecan Translation
Gloss
  • 1. We went to the farmers' market today.
  • m̃u' sáhvi zɔðlűm sábaȝa̋lom do e-a̋ta:
m̃-u=' s.áh=vi zɔð-l-űm sá.baȝa̋l-om do e=a̋t-a
1p-N=ELIS this.day=ADV farm-AG-G.p buy.open_space-A.s to PST=go-IND


  • 2. The market was very colorful.
  • sábaȝa̋lo lábu te̋e̋r̈o e-vűűa:
sá.baȝa̋l-o lábu te̋e̋r̈-o e=vűű-a
buy.open_space-N.s very colorful-N.s PST=be-IND


  • 3. There were many fresh fruits and vegetables.
  • me̋e̋o lőővo ma̋a̋losk̬e le̋e̋mosk̬' e-vűűla:
me̋e̋o-Ø lőővo-Ø ma̋a̋l-os=k̬e le̋e̋m-os=k̬=' e=vűűl-a
many-ABS fresh-ABS fruit-N.p=and vegetable-N.p=and=ELIS PST=there_be-IND


  • 4. We bought some red apples.
  • m̃us ȝo re̋uðo abe̋lon e-sa̋a:
m̃-us ȝo-Ø re̋uðo-Ø abe̋l-on e=sa̋-a
1p-N some-ABS red-ABS apple-A.p PST=buy-IND
  • abe̋li, European wild apple (Malus sylvestris)


  • 5. The apples tasted sweet and juicy.
  • abe̋lo' ša̋a̋dosk̬e sűlrosk̬' e-t̨a̋a̋ta:
abe̋l-o=' ša̋a̋d-os=k̬e sűlr-os=k̬=' e=t̨a̋a̋t-a
apple-N.p=ELIS sweet-N.p=and juicy-N.p=and=ELIS PST=taste-IND


  • 6. There were also green peppers and yellow squash.
  • me̋aaṡosk̬e kı̋kosk̬e étu e-vűűla:
me̋aaṡ-os=k̬e kı̋k-os=k̬e étu e=vűűl-a
carrot-N.p=and cucumber-N.p=and also PST=there_be-IND
  • No green peppers and yellow squash in Sefdaania.
  • me̋aaṡi, carrot (Daucus carota sativa)
  • kı̋ki, cucumber (Cucumis sativus)


  • 7. We saw a big basket of oranges.
  • m̃us me̋żo k̬e̋som te̋fin e-na̋ka:
m̃-us me̋żo-Ø k̬e̋s-om te̋f-in e=na̋k-a
1p-N big-ABS basket-A.s peach-A.p PST=see-IND
  • No oranges in Sefdaania.
  • te̋fi, peach (Prunus persica)


  • 8. The farmer was nice and helped us find things.
  • zɔ̋ðlu fa̋ṡu e-vűűa. da m̃e̋kon de̋e̋su m̃un e-þőna:
zɔ̋ð-l-u fa̋ṡ-u e=vűű-a da m̃e̋k-on de̋e̋s-u m̃-un e=þőn-a
farm-AG-N.s nice-N.s PST=be-IND and thing-A.p find-SUP 1s-A PST=help-IND


  • 9. We put our fruits in a bag.
  • m̃us ka̋mṡom éna ma̋a̋lon e-ðe̋e̋a:
m̃-us ka̋mṡ-om éna ma̋a̋l-on e=ðe̋e̋-a
1p-N bark_bag-A.s in fruit-A.p PST=put-IND


  • 10. We love going to the farmers' market!
  • m̃us zɔðlűm sábaȝa̋lom do a̋tu m̃e̋na:
m̃-us zɔð-l-űm sá.baȝa̋l-om do a̋t-u m̃e̋n-a
1p-N farm-AG-G.p buy.open_place-A.s to go-SUP love-IND


  • 11. The boy whose mother found the black cat in the orange grove is young.
  • taús ma̋a̋ma teftoopős éna kőne ba̋a̋vem e-de̋e̋sa—hűsu be̋ku e̋sa:
ta-ús ma̋a̋m-a tef.toop-ős éna kőne-Ø ba̋a̋v-em e=de̋e̋s-a hűs-u be̋k-u e̋s-a
who-G.s mother-N.s peach.orchard-G.s in black-ABS cat-A.s PST=find-IND boy-N.s young-N.s be-IND


  • 12. The boy was cleaning a fork that he had eaten a potato with.
  • hűsu—taős xéma tálabe̋lom e-ede̋da—la̋ȝom e-ṡűvı̋d̨a:
hűs-u ta-ős xéma tál.abe̋l-om e=ed~e̋d-a la̋ȝ-om e=ṡuv-ı̋d̨-a
boy-N.s which-G.s with earth.apple-A.s PST=PRF-eat-IND fork-A.s PST=clean-TRZ-IND
  • tálabe̋lo, potato (Solanum tuberosum) [tálo, earth + abe̋lo, apple], a contemporary word.