Senjecas - 1300 Shannon 921-930

Pronunciation table

peműko (labial)								riisűko (dental)								muitűko (alveolar)								vainűko (palatal)							ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels with प)								nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels)
p	b	f	v	m̃	m			t	d	þ	ð	ɫ	l			ṡ	ż	s	z	r	n			k	g	x	ƣ	h	ȝ			š	s̨			i	e	a	ɔ	o	u			ı	ɛ	y
प	ब	फ	भ	म़	म			त	द	थ	ध	ल़	ल			च	ज	स	स़	र	न			क	ग	क़	ग़	ह	य			स्व	स्य			इ ई पि पी	ए एै पे पै	अ आ प पा	ऒ ॵ पॊ पॏ	ओ औ पो पौ	उ ऊ पु पू			पं	पऺ	पॅ
/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/	/m̥/	/m/			/t/	/d/	/θ/	/ð/	/l̥/	/l/			/ʦ/	/ʣ/	/s/	/z/	/ɾ̥/	/n/			/k/	/g/	/ç/	/ʝ/	/j̊/	/j/			/sʷ/	/sʲ/			/i/	/e/	/ä/	/ɒ/	/o/	/u/			/ɪ/	/ɛ/	/ʊ/

Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural	ABL = ablative suffix	COL = collective	F = feminine	INT = intensive prefix	PRV = privative prefix	SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural	ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)	DES = desiderative	FRQ = frequentative	LAT = lative suffix	PST = past	TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person	ADV = adverb	DIM = diminutive	FUT = future	LOC = locative suffix	Q = interrogative particle	VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)	AG = agent	ELIS = elision	IMP = imperative	M = masculine	QUOT = direct quotation	YNG = young
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)	AP = agent (active) participle	ELT = elative	INC = inchoative	OCC = occupation suffix	REV = reversive
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)	AUG = augmentative	EP = epenthesis	IND = indicative	PP = patient (past) participle	RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)	CAUS = causative	EQU = equative degree	INS = instrument	PRF = perfect	SBJ = subjunctive

• English Text
• Senjecan Translation

Gloss

• 921. I consider her my friend, because she has often given me good advice.
• mu ii-éȝumɛ mu-vı̋lum na̋ma. hi éȝu mónvi mum o va̋do a̋ulom a̋ula:

m-u	ii=éȝ-um=ɛ	mu=vı̋l-um	na̋m-a	hi	éȝ-u	món=vi	m-um	o	va̋do-Ø	a̋ul-om	a̋ul-a
1s-N	F=3-A.s=EPEN	my=friend-A.s	consider-IND	because	3-N.s	frequent=ADV	1s-A	to	good-ABS	advice-A.s	advise-IND

• 922. He was so frightened that he could not speak.
• éȝu kéþu tűgu e-vűűa—m̨úmi va̋a̋u e-fe̋e̋a:

éȝ-u	kéþu	tűg-u	e=vűű-a	m̨úmi	va̋a̋-u	e=fe̋e̋-a
3-N.s	so	frightened-N.s	PST=be-IND	so_that	speak-SUP	PST=be_unable-IND

• 923. We went back to the place where we saw the roses.
• m̃us—váu m̃ɔ̋din e-na̋ka—ðe̋e̋om do e-ke̋ra:

m̃-us	váu	m̃ɔ̋d-in	e=na̋k-a	ðe̋e̋-om	do	e=ke̋r-a
1p-N	where	rose-A.p	PST=see-IND	place-A.s	to	PST=return-IND

• m̃ɔ̋di, sweetbrier rose (Rosa rubiginosa)

• 924. Bring me the book we were reading last Wednesday.
• mum do—táom m̃us nıne̋ba tarónaha̋s ð̨a̋a̋nantus e-vűűa—siia̋mɫom ne̋xe:

m-um	tá-om	m̃-us	nı~ne̋ba-Ø	tarón.ah-a̋s	ð̨a̋a̋-a-nt-us	e=vűű-a	siia̋mɫ-om	ne̋x-e
1s-A	to	which-A.s	1p-N	EL~recent-ABS	Taronus.day-G.s	read-IND-AP-N.p	PST=be-IND	book-A.s	bring-IMP

• 925. The mill will not turn with the water that has passed.
• molde̋mo—táe nynűxa—aame̋s xéma u-sűka ne:

mol.de̋m-o	tá-e	ny~nűx-a	aam-e̋s	xéma	u=sűk-a	ne
grind.building-N.s	which-N.s	PRF~pass-IND	water-G.s	with	FUT=turn-IND	not

• 926. Buttercups and violets are flowers that bloom in the early spring.
• ðem̃xűlisk̬e s̨űmisk̬e na̋nis—táis ba̋ża kesa̋s na̋na—e̋sa:

ðem̃xűl-is=k̬e	s̨űm-is=k̬e	na̋n-is	tá-is	ba̋ża-Ø	kes-a̋s	na̋n-a	e̋s-a
buttercup-N.p=and	violet-N.p=and	flower-N.p	which-N.p	early-ABS	sprig-G.s	bloom-IND	be-IND

• ðem̃xűli, buttercup (Ranunculus acris)
• s̨űmi, sweet violet (Viola odorata)

• 927. Have you seen the box of candy that Lucy gave me yesterday?
• tu—táom lűs̨u hesaha̋s mús o e-dőőa—ı̋vkom tı̋żon nına̋ka me:

t-u	ı̋vk-om	tı̋ż-on	tá-om	lűs̨-u	hes.ah-a̋s	m-ús	o	e=dőő-a	nı~na̋k-a	me
2s-N	box-A.s	candy-A.p	which-A.s	Lucy-N.s	yester.day-G.s	1s-G	to	PST=give-IND	PRF~see-IND	Q

• 928. The Judge is a man whose opinions are valuable.
• me̋ðlu—taús na̋mras k̬őinas e̋sa—m̃ı̋ı̋ru e̋sa:

me̋ð-l-u	m̃ı̋ı̋r-u	ta-ús	na̋mr-as	k̬őin-as	e̋s-a	e̋s-a
judge-AG-N.s	man-N.s	who-G.s	opinion-N.p	valuable-N.s	be-IND	be-IND

• 929. We slept in a pleasant room that opened toward the east.
• m̃us la̋ro—táo áusþim e-lűra—terős éna e-še̋pa:

m̃-us	la̋ro-Ø	tá-o	áus=þim	e=lűr-a	ter-ős	éna	e=še̋p-a
2p-N	pleasant-ABS	which=N.s	east=wards	PST=open-IND	room-G.s	in	PST=sleep-IND

• 930. The box was so highly polished that little Pandora could see her face in its surface.
• ı̋vko toátu þ̨őőlaþo e-vűűa. m̨úmi pandőra eȝo-pintős éna mőőrom na̋ku e-ma̋ƣa:

ı̋vk-o	toátu	þ̨őől-a-þ-o	e=vűű-a	m̨úmi	pandőr-a	eȝo=pint-ős	éna	mőőr-om	na̋k-u	e=ma̋ƣ-a
box-N.s	so_much	polish-IND-PP-N.s	PST=be-IND	so_that	Pandora	its=surface-G.s	in	face-A.s	see-SUP	PST=be_able.IND