Theudho
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Theudho
[θʲɛəɣʌ]
broad slender
b p pj
bh w β
c kʰ cʰ
ch x ç
d t ʧ
dh ɣ ʝ
ff f fj
fh h hj
g k c
gh ɣ ʝ
l ɫ ʎ
lh ɬ ɬj
m m mj
mh w β
n n ɲ
nh ð ðj
p pʰ pʰj
r r rj
rh hr hrj
s s ʃ
t tʰ ʧʰ
th θ θj
f w v
a a
à aː
e ɛ
è e
i ɪ
ì i
o ʌ
ò ɤ
u ə
ù u
broad before aàoòuù
slender before eèiì
final 'c' = [kə] 'p' = [pə] 't' = [tə]
MUTATION
rad. soft hard
b bh b
bh m b
c g c
ch gh c
d dh d
dh n d
ff f p
fh - b
g gh g
gh - g
l l l
lh lh l
m m m
mh m m
n n n
nh n n
p b p
r r r
rh rh r
s s s
t d t
th nh t
f m b
i love you
èagan thege lubho
[ekæn θʲɛc ɫəwʌ]
I see a man.
èagan mành sèapàn.
[ekæn mɑð ʃepʰɑn]
You see a woman.
thu fibheàn sèapàn
[θə vɪβɑn ʃepʰɑn]
We see a man and a woman.
finh mành unna fibheàn sèapàn
[vɪð mɑð ənæ vɪβɑn ʃepʰɑn]
I have a dog.
èagan cunnas caiff.
[ekæn kʰənæs kʰɛːf]
You have a cat.
thu cadunh caiff.
[θə kʰætəð kʰɛːf]
This is my dog.
that mineành cunnas èasam.
[θætə mʲɪɲɑð kʰənæs esæm]
That is your cat.
that thineành cadunh èasam.
[θætə θʲɪɲɑð kʰætəð esæm]
Where is the cat?
par sgadunh èasam?
pʰær skætəð esæm]
The cat is here.
sgadunh ci èasam.
[skætəð cɪ esæm]
Birds sing.
ffell senhàn.
[fʲɛɫ ʃɛðɑn]
is that your daughter?
that thineành dùither èasam?
[θætə θʲɪɲɑð tuθʲɛːr esæm]
she is beautiful.
that aineành lidinh èasam
[θætə ɛɲɑð ʎɪʧɪːð esæm]
will you stand with the king through the battle?
laisteàn smenheàn, thu mith sguingh sgu stann?
[ɫɛstʧʰɑn mʲɛðʲɑn θə mʲɪːθ scəŋɣ skə stæn]
this is a battle?
that fenheàn èasam?
[θætə vɛðʲɑn esæm]
1 - aineành
2 - tuai
3 - thriginh
4 - èuduor
5 - ffimhe
6 - secs
7 - sèubhun
8 - acto
9 - nìofun
10 - tèacan
11 - tèacan unn' aineành
20 - tuaidec
21 - tuaidec unn' aineành
100 - cunrath
1000 - thusun
PRONOUN
1st 2nd
nom èagan thu
finh iufoình
acc mege thege
òs iufoình
gen mineành thineành
òiser iufoìr
NOUN
man - mành
nom./acc. mành
màinh
gen. mànhas
màinhes
wolf - fuffanh
nom./acc. fuiff
fìuff
gen. foffeàs
foffàis
king - cuingh
nom./acc. cuingh
cìungh
gen. conghàs
conghàis
Prepositions/Mutations s.= soft h.= hard
dog - cunnas
the - sgunnas s.
about - imb cunnas h.
from - ffir gunnas s.
on - an cunnas h.
toward - at cunnas h.
above - ubhan cunnas h.
below - ùinner gunnas s.
in - i gunnas s.
onto - anno gunnas s.
after - full gunnas s.
out of - uidfir gunnas s.
until - tìoln cunnas h.
by - bi gunnas s.
into - do gunnas s.
among - ainnedh cunnas h.
like - gailhig cunnas h.
with - mith cunnas h.
against - fith cunnas h.
during - laisteàn cunnas h.
of/off - aff cunnas h.
through - thuirch cunnas h.
for - ffuir gunnas s.
to - to gunnas s.
VERB
to be - èasam
past èasanno
pres èasam
future sg' èasam
to see - sèapàn
past sèapànno
pres sèapàn
future sgu sèapàn
to love - lubho
past lubhodho
pres lubho
future sgu lubho
to have - caiff
past caiffdo
pres caiff
future sgu gaiff