Ljóðsmálið
| Ljóðsmálið Ljóðsmálið | |
|---|---|
| Pronounced: | [ljɔu̯ːs.m̥ɔ:.li:] |
| Species: | Human |
| Spoken: | Scandinavia |
| Writing system: | Latin |
| Genealogy: | Proto-Germanic
|
| Typology | |
| Morphological type: | Fusional |
| Morphosyntactic alignment: | Nominative |
| Basic word order: | SVO basic |
| Credits | |
| Creator: | Lumi |
| Created: | November 4th, 2025 |
Ljóðsmálið is a North Germanic language, relatively close to Faroese and Icelandic, and like those two it remains relatively conservative, especially in spelling, where it very rarely makes any changes at all.
Etymology
"Ljóðsmálið" is a compound of "ljóð" ("song" or "poem") and "mál" ("language", the "-ið" is the definite ending), thus making it roughing "the language of song", a poetic way of saying "the beautiful language".
Grammar
Syntax
Ljóðsmálið's basic word order is SVO, but this becomes VSO in questions, however, due to inflections, the word order is actually incredibly free.
Despite that freedom, V2 word order is inflexible, so take the following sentences (subject in yellow, verb in blue, object in red):
- Mannfjoldinn var 1.500 — The population was 1,500
However (prepositional phrase in green):
- Árið 2000 var mannfjoldinn 1.500 — In 2000, the population was 1,500 (lit. The year 2000 was the population 1,500)
But for questions, SV inversion is used, so:
- Stefan er svangur — Stefan is hungry
and when turned into a question:
- Er Stefan svangur? — Is Stefan hungry?
Questions
As seen above, questions are formed through SV inversion (SVO > VSO), an example being:
- Þú talar Ljóðsmálið — You speak Ljóðsmálið
Can be turned into:
- Talar þú Ljóðsmálið? — Do you speak Ljóðsmálið?
Inversion is still used even with interrogatives, which are simply placed at the start of the sentence:
- hvat? — what?
- Hvað ert (þú) (at) gera? — What are you doing?