Senjecas idioms - A
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Pronunciation table
(labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) |
ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels with प) |
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ɔ | o | u | ı | ɛ | y | |||||||||||||
| ब | फ | भ | म़ | म | त | द | थ | ध | ल़ | ल | च | ज | स | स़ | र | न | क | ग | क़ | ग़ | ह | य | स्व | स्य | इ ई पि पी |
ए एै पे पै |
अ आ प पा |
ऒ ॵ पॊ पॏ |
ओ औ पो पौ |
उ ऊ पु पू |
पं | पऺ | पॅ | |||||||||||||
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ | ||||||||||||
Glossing abbreviations
| 1s/p = 1st person singular/plural | ABL = ablative suffix | COL = collective | F = feminine | INT = intensive prefix | PRV = privative prefix | SUP = supine |
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) |
DES = desiderative | FRQ = frequentative | LAT = lative suffix | PST = past | TRZ = transitivizer |
| 3 = 3rd person | ADV = adverb | DIM = diminutive | FUT = future | LOC = locative suffix | Q = interrogative particle | VOC = vocative particle |
| A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AG = agent | ELIS = elision | IMP = imperative | M = masculine | QUOT = direct quotation | YNG = young |
| G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | ELT = elative | INC = inchoative | OCC = occupation suffix | REV = reversive | |
| N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | EP = epenthesis | IND = indicative | PP = patient (past) participle | RPR = recent perfective | |
| V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | EQU = equative degree | INS = instrument | PRF = perfect | SBJ = subjunctive |
Sentences
- all at once - zeemő' sána
- All at once, he felt a pain in his chest and fainted.
- zeemő' sána. éȝu pazős éna de̋bom e-műȝa. da e-te̋e̋la:
zeem-ő=' sána éȝ-u paz-ős éna de̋b-om e=műȝ-a da e=te̋e̋l-a: warning-G.s=ELIS without 3-N.s chest-G.s in pain-A.s PST=feel-IND and PST=faint-IND
- all day long - őra a̋ham
- They have been fishing all day long.
- éȝus őra a̋hamɛ mı̋ı̋nantus vyvűűa:
éȝ-us őra-Ø a̋h-am=ɛ mı̋ı̋n-a-nt-us vy~vűű-a 3-N.p all-ABS day-A.s=EPEN fish-IND-AP-N.p PRF~be-IND
- all of a sudden - káþvi
- All of a sudden, he proposed marriage to her.
- káþvi. ur-éȝu ii-eȝús o m̃e̋ðram e-fe̋ɫ̨a:
káþ=vi ur=éȝ-u ii=eȝ-ús o m̃e̋ðr-am e=fe̋ɫ̨-a sudden=ADV M=3-N.s F=3-G.s to marriage-A.s PST=propose-IND
- all right - e̋ri
- Dad thinks it's all right to go now.
- ta̋a̋þku éȝo ímu a̋tu e̋ro vűűu na̋ma:
ta̋a̋þ-k-u éȝ-o ímu a̋t-u va̋d-o vűű-u na̋m-a father-DIM-N.s 3-N.s now go-SUP good-N.s be-SUP think-IND
- all the same - orős n̨áxa
- Though you are right, all the same, anything can happen.
- ésti tu m̃e̋e̋ru vűűa. orős n̨a̋xa. k̬éno e̋bu ma̋ƣa:
ésti t-u m̃e̋e̋r-u vűű-a or-ős n̨áxa k̬én-o e̋b-u ma̋ƣ-a although 2s-N right-N.s be-IND all-G.s despite anything-N.s happen-SUP be_able-IND
