Pı̀ phonology

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Revision as of 10:26, 17 April 2025 by Bukkia (talk | contribs) (Created page with "{{main|Pı̀}} This page gives an extensive description of '''Pı̀ phonological''' features. ==Consonants== The consonant system distinguishes 20 phonemes, traditionally arranged in the following scheme: {| class="wikitable" |- | colspan="2" | || colspan="3" | <center>''IPA''</center> || colspan="3" | <center>''Transcription''</center> |- | style="width: 120px;" rowspan="2" | <small>''plosive''</small> || style="width: 120px;"| <small>''voiceless''</small> || style="wi...")
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Main article: Pı̀

This page gives an extensive description of Pı̀ phonological features.

Consonants

The consonant system distinguishes 20 phonemes, traditionally arranged in the following scheme:

IPA
Transcription
plosive voiceless
[p]
[k]
[t]
p
k
t
voiced
[b]
[g]
b
g
nasal
[m]
[n]
[ɲ]
m
n
ñ
liquid
[r]
r
fricative sibilant
[s]
s
velar
[x]
x
glottal
[h]
h
palato-alveolar
[ʃ]
[ʒ]
š
ž
palato-sibilant
[ɕ]
ɕ
palatal
[ç]
ç
labio-dental
[f]
f
affricate
[ʦ]
[ʧ]
c
č
approximant
[j]
j

The group of the plosive consonants is essentially well developed and distinguishes two sub-groups: voiceless and voiced.

The groups of the nasal is slighty poorer, but anyway quite developed. The group of the liquid consonants is remarkably scarce, with the only phoneme [r].

The group of the fricative consonants is overall well developed and rich in points of articulation, but it displays no distinction between voiced and voiceless phonemes, except in the sub-group of the palato-alveolar consonants.

There are two affricate consonants and only one approximant phoneme, [j], which has a full consonantal value and it is never regarded as a semivowel.