Songulda language: Difference between revisions

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! A a  
! A a  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | ɑ
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|  
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! B b  
! B b  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | b
|  
|  
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! C c
! CH ch
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | tʃ
|  
|  
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! D d  
! D d  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | d
|  
|  
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! DZ dz
| class="IPA" | dʒ
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|-
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! E e  
! E e  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | e̽
|  
|  
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! F f  
! F f  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | f
|  
|  
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! G g  
! G g  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | g
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|  
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! H h  
! H h  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | h
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|  
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! I i  
! I i  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | i
|  
|  
|-
! Ĭ ĭ
| class="IPA" | ɨ
|
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! J j  
! J j  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | ʒ
|  
|  
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! K k  
! K k  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | k
|  
|  
|-
! KH kh
| class="IPA" | x
|
|-
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! L l  
! L l  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | l
|  
|  
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! M m  
! M m  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | m
|  
|  
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! N n  
! N n  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | n
|  
|  
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! NG ng
| class="IPA" | ŋː
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! O o  
! O o  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | o̽
|  
|  
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! P p
! Ö ö
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | ø̽
|  
|  
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! Q q
! P p
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | p
|  
|  
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! R r  
! R r  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | r
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|  
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! S s  
! S s  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | s
|  
|  
|-
! SH sh
| class="IPA" | ʃ
|
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! T t  
! T t  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | t
|  
|  
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! U u
! TS ts
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | ts
|  
|  
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! V v
! U u
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | u
|  
|  
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! W w
! Ü ü
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | y
|  
|  
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! X x
! V v
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | ʋ
|  
|  
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! Y y  
! Y y  
| class="IPA" |  
| class="IPA" | j
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! Z z
| class="IPA" |
|  
|  
|}
|}

Revision as of 06:05, 16 July 2008

This article is a work in progress.
The contents may be tentative, incomplete, inaccurate, in need of elaboration, subject to later revision, or just plain sketchy.

As a courtesy, if you are not the author of the article, please do not make edits to this article while this message is displayed.
Songulda
Songulda
Spoken in:
Conworld:
Total speakers:
Genealogical classification:
Songulda
Basic word order:
Morphological type: agglutinative
Morphosyntactic alignment: ergative
Writing system:
Created by:
Qwynegold


Phonology


Consonants
Bilabial Labiod. Dental Alveolar Post-alv. Palatal Velar Glottal
Nasals m n ŋː
Plosives p b t d k g
Fricatives s ʃ ʒ x h
Affricates ts tʃ dʒ
Approximants ʋ j
Trill r
Lateral Approximant l


Vowels
Front Near-front Central Near-back Back
High i y ɨ u
Near-high
High-mid
Mid e ø o
Low-mid
Near-low
Low ɑ


Syllable structure

The syllable structure for non-final syllables is (O)V(ː)((C)D(ː)), and for final syllables (O)V(ː)((C)D). For both syllable types, V can be any vowel. For non-final syllables O can be any consonant except /p/ or/ŋː/, and for final syllables any consonant except /ŋː/. The C and D have certain constraints. For non-final syllables, the coda can be any of the following consonants or clusters:

m
n nd ns nʒ nx nh nts ndʒ
p
b
t
d
k
g
s st sk
ʃ
ʒ
x
h
tʃ
dʒ
ʋ ʋd ʋs
j jt jd jk jm jn jr js jx jts jdʒ jl
r rt rd rk rm rs rx rts rj
l lt ld lk lm ls lʒ lx lts ldʒ lj

For final syllables, the coda can be any of the following consonants or clusters:

m mp mt mts mtʃ
n nt nd ns nʒ nts ndʒ
ŋk
b
t
d
g gt gd gs
s sp st sk
ʒ
x
h
tʃ
dʒ
ʋ ʋt ʋd ʋs
j jt jd jk jm jn jr js jx jts jdʒ jl
r rt rd rk rm rts rj rx
l lp lt ld lk lm ls lʃ lʒ lx lts ltʃ ldʒ lj


Writing

The romanized version of Songulda, which will be used from here on, is as follows:

Alphabet and pronunciation

A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

Letter Pronunciation
A a ɑ
B b b
CH ch tʃ
D d d
DZ dz dʒ
E e e̽
F f f
G g g
H h h
I i i
Ĭ ĭ ɨ
J j ʒ
K k k
KH kh x
L l l
M m m
N n n
NG ng ŋː
O o o̽
Ö ö ø̽
P p p
R r r
S s s
SH sh ʃ
T t t
TS ts ts
U u u
Ü ü y
V v ʋ
Y y j
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