Theudho: Difference between revisions
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final 'c' = [kə] 'p' = [pə] 't' = [tə] | final 'c' = [kə] 'p' = [pə] 't' = [tə] | ||
MUTATION | |||
rad. soft hard | |||
b bh b | |||
bh m b | |||
c g c | |||
ch gh c | |||
d dh d | |||
dh n d | |||
ff f p | |||
fh - b | |||
g gh g | |||
gh - g | |||
l l l | |||
lh lh l | |||
m m m | |||
mh m m | |||
n n n | |||
nh n n | |||
p b p | |||
r r r | |||
rh rh r | |||
s s s | |||
t d t | |||
th nh t | |||
f m b | |||
i love you | i love you | ||
| Line 69: | Line 96: | ||
This is my dog. | This is my dog. | ||
that cunnas | that mineành cunnas èasam. | ||
[θætə kʰənæs | [θætə mʲɪɲɑð kʰənæs esæm] | ||
That is your cat. | That is your cat. | ||
that cadunh | that thineành cadunh èasam. | ||
[θætə kʰætəð | [θætə θʲɪɲɑð kʰætəð esæm] | ||
Where is the cat? | Where is the cat? | ||
| Line 85: | Line 112: | ||
Birds sing. | Birds sing. | ||
ffell senhàn. | |||
[ | [fʲɛɫ ʃɛðɑn] | ||
is that your daughter? | is that your daughter? | ||
that dùither | that thineành dùither èasam? | ||
[θætə tuθʲɛːr | [θætə θʲɪɲɑð tuθʲɛːr esæm] | ||
she is beautiful. | she is beautiful. | ||
that aineành lidinh èasam | that aineành lidinh èasam | ||
[θætə ɛɲɑð | [θætə ɛɲɑð ʎɪʧɪːð esæm] | ||
will you stand with the king through the battle? | |||
laisteàn smenheàn, thu mith sguingh sgu stann? | |||
[ɫɛstʧʰɑn mʲɛðʲɑn θə mʲɪːθ scəŋɣ skə stæn] | |||
this is a battle? | |||
that fenheàn èasam? | |||
[θætə vɛðʲɑn esæm] | |||
1 - aineành | 1 - aineành | ||
| Line 142: | Line 177: | ||
gen. conghàs | gen. conghàs | ||
conghàis | conghàis | ||
Prepositions/Mutations s.= soft h.= hard | |||
dog - cunnas | |||
the - sgunnas s. | |||
about - imb cunnas h. | |||
from - ffir gunnas s. | |||
on - an cunnas h. | |||
toward - at cunnas h. | |||
above - ubhan cunnas h. | |||
below - ùinner gunnas s. | |||
in - i gunnas s. | |||
onto - anno gunnas s. | |||
after - full gunnas s. | |||
out of - uidfir gunnas s. | |||
until - tìoln cunnas h. | |||
by - bi gunnas s. | |||
into - do gunnas s. | |||
among - ainnedh cunnas h. | |||
like - gailhig cunnas h. | |||
with - mith cunnas h. | |||
against - fith cunnas h. | |||
during - laisteàn cunnas h. | |||
of/off - aff cunnas h. | |||
through - thuirch cunnas h. | |||
for - ffuir gunnas s. | |||
to - to gunnas s. | |||
VERB | VERB | ||
| Line 166: | Line 229: | ||
past caiffdo | past caiffdo | ||
pres caiff | pres caiff | ||
future sgu | future sgu gaiff | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
Revision as of 03:17, 6 April 2008
Theudho
[θʲɛəɣʌ]
broad slender
b p pj
bh w β
c kʰ cʰ
ch x ç
d t ʧ
dh ɣ ʝ
ff f fj
fh h hj
g k c
gh ɣ ʝ
l ɫ ʎ
lh ɬ ɬj
m m mj
mh w β
n n ɲ
nh ð ðj
p pʰ pʰj
r r rj
rh hr hrj
s s ʃ
t tʰ ʧʰ
th θ θj
f w v
a a
à aː
e ɛ
è e
i ɪ
ì i
o ʌ
ò ɤ
u ə
ù u
broad before aàoòuù
slender before eèiì
final 'c' = [kə] 'p' = [pə] 't' = [tə]
MUTATION
rad. soft hard
b bh b
bh m b
c g c
ch gh c
d dh d
dh n d
ff f p
fh - b
g gh g
gh - g
l l l
lh lh l
m m m
mh m m
n n n
nh n n
p b p
r r r
rh rh r
s s s
t d t
th nh t
f m b
i love you
èagan thege lubho
[ekæn θʲɛc ɫəwʌ]
I see a man.
èagan mành sèapàn.
[ekæn mɑð ʃepʰɑn]
You see a woman.
thu fibheàn sèapàn
[θə vɪβɑn ʃepʰɑn]
We see a man and a woman.
finh mành unna fibheàn sèapàn
[vɪð mɑð ənæ vɪβɑn ʃepʰɑn]
I have a dog.
èagan cunnas caiff.
[ekæn kʰənæs kʰɛːf]
You have a cat.
thu cadunh caiff.
[θə kʰætəð kʰɛːf]
This is my dog.
that mineành cunnas èasam.
[θætə mʲɪɲɑð kʰənæs esæm]
That is your cat.
that thineành cadunh èasam.
[θætə θʲɪɲɑð kʰætəð esæm]
Where is the cat?
par sgadunh èasam?
pʰær skætəð esæm]
The cat is here.
sgadunh ci èasam.
[skætəð cɪ esæm]
Birds sing.
ffell senhàn.
[fʲɛɫ ʃɛðɑn]
is that your daughter?
that thineành dùither èasam?
[θætə θʲɪɲɑð tuθʲɛːr esæm]
she is beautiful.
that aineành lidinh èasam
[θætə ɛɲɑð ʎɪʧɪːð esæm]
will you stand with the king through the battle?
laisteàn smenheàn, thu mith sguingh sgu stann?
[ɫɛstʧʰɑn mʲɛðʲɑn θə mʲɪːθ scəŋɣ skə stæn]
this is a battle?
that fenheàn èasam?
[θætə vɛðʲɑn esæm]
1 - aineành
2 - tuai
3 - thriginh
4 - èuduor
5 - ffimhe
6 - secs
7 - sèubhun
8 - acto
9 - nìofun
10 - tèacan
11 - tèacan unn' aineành
20 - tuaidec
21 - tuaidec unn' aineành
100 - cunrath
1000 - thusun
PRONOUN
1st 2nd
nom èagan thu
finh iufoình
acc mege thege
òs iufoình
gen mineành thineành
òiser iufoìr
NOUN
man - mành
nom./acc. mành
màinh
gen. mànhas
màinhes
wolf - fuffanh
nom./acc. fuiff
fìuff
gen. foffeàs
foffàis
king - cuingh
nom./acc. cuingh
cìungh
gen. conghàs
conghàis
Prepositions/Mutations s.= soft h.= hard
dog - cunnas
the - sgunnas s.
about - imb cunnas h.
from - ffir gunnas s.
on - an cunnas h.
toward - at cunnas h.
above - ubhan cunnas h.
below - ùinner gunnas s.
in - i gunnas s.
onto - anno gunnas s.
after - full gunnas s.
out of - uidfir gunnas s.
until - tìoln cunnas h.
by - bi gunnas s.
into - do gunnas s.
among - ainnedh cunnas h.
like - gailhig cunnas h.
with - mith cunnas h.
against - fith cunnas h.
during - laisteàn cunnas h.
of/off - aff cunnas h.
through - thuirch cunnas h.
for - ffuir gunnas s.
to - to gunnas s.
VERB
to be - èasam
past èasanno
pres èasam
future sg' èasam
to see - sèapàn
past sèapànno
pres sèapàn
future sgu sèapàn
to love - lubho
past lubhodho
pres lubho
future sgu lubho
to have - caiff
past caiffdo
pres caiff
future sgu gaiff