Valware - Devanagari: Difference between revisions
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! nasal | ! nasal | ||
| m<br>'''म''' | | /m/<br>'''म'''<br>m | ||
| n<br>'''न''' | | /n/<br>'''न'''<br>m | ||
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| | | /ŋ/<br>'''ङ'''<br>ń | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! voiceless stop | ! voiceless stop | ||
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| t <br>'''त''' | | /t/<br>'''त'''<br>t | ||
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| | | /Ɂ/<br>'''क़'''<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup><br>ʻ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! voiceless fricative | ! voiceless fricative | ||
| | | /φ/<br>'''फ'''<br>f | ||
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| s<br>'''स''' | | /s/<br>'''स'''<br>s | ||
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| h <br>'''ह''' | | /h/<br>'''ह'''<br>h | ||
|- | |- | ||
! voiced fricative | ! voiced fricative | ||
| | | /β/<br>'''भ'''<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup><br>v | ||
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! voiced approximant | ! voiced approximant | ||
| w<br>'''व'''<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup> | | /w/<br>'''व'''<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup><br>w | ||
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| | | /j/<br>'''य'''<br>y | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! tap | ! tap | ||
| | |||
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| | | /ɾ/<br>'''र'''<br>r | ||
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| l<br>'''ह''' | | /l/<br>'''ह'''<br>l | ||
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! u | ! u | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Independent vowels | |||
! | |||
| '''अ''' | | '''अ''' | ||
| '''ए''' | | '''ए''' | ||
Revision as of 17:27, 8 January 2020
Pronunciation table
| Latin | a | v | e | i | y | l | m | n | ń | o | r | s | t | u | w | f | h | ʻ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IPA | /a/ | /β/ | /e/ | /i/ | /j/ | /l/ | /m/ | /n/ | /ŋ/ | /o/ | /r/ | /s/ | /t/ | /u/ | /w/ | /φ/ | /h/ | /Ɂ/ |
- The letters of the alphabet are arranged in a modified Cyrillic order.
Consonants with /a/
| labial | dental | alveolar | palatal | velar | glottal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nasal | /m/ म m |
/n/ न m |
/ŋ/ ङ ń |
|||
| voiceless stop | /t/ त t |
/Ɂ/ क़1 ʻ | ||||
| voiceless fricative | /φ/ फ f |
/s/ स s |
/h/ ह h | |||
| voiced fricative | /β/ भ2 v |
|||||
| voiced approximant | /w/ व3 w |
/j/ य y |
||||
| tap | /ɾ/ र r |
|||||
| voiced lateral approximant | /l/ ह l |
Notes
- 1. क़ /q/ is reassigned the phoneme /ʔ/.
- 2. भ /bʱ/ is reassigned the phoneme /β/.
- 3. व /ʋ/ is reassigned the phoneme /w/.
Vowels
| a | e | i | o | u | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent vowels | अ | ए | इ | ओ | उ |
| Vowels with म | म | मॆ | मि | मॊ | मु |
