User:Paul.w.bennett/piephon: Difference between revisions
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==Semivowels== | ==Semivowels== | ||
''Phonetic values of laryngeals per Beekes'' | |||
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Revision as of 14:04, 24 April 2007
Traditional
Stops
| p b bʰ | t d dʰ | ḱ ǵ ǵʰ | k g gʰ | kʷ gʷ gʷʰ |
| p b bʰ | t d dʰ | c ɟ ɟʰ | k g gʰ | kʷ gʷ gʷʰ |
Semivowels
Phonetic values of laryngeals per Beekes
| u̯ u | i̯ i | h1 | h2 | h3 |
| w u | j i | ʔ | ʕ | ʕʷ |
Fricative
| s |
| s |
Liquids
| r r̥ | l l̥ |
| ɹ ɹ̩ | l l̩ |
Nasals
| m m̥ | n n̥ |
| m m̩ | n n̩ |
Vowels
| e ē | o ō |
| e eː | o oː |
Glottalic System
Stops
| p pʼ pʰ | t tʼ tʰ | ḱ ḱʼ ḱʰ | k kʼ kʰ | kʷ kʷʼ kʷʰ |
| p pʼ pʰ | t tʼ tʰ | c cʼ cʰ | k kʼ kʰ | kʷ kʷʼ kʷʰ |
All other symbols and sounds as per the Traditional system.
My System
Stops
| p b pʰ | t d tʰ | č ǰ čʰ | c j cʰ | k g kʰ | kʷ gʷ kʷʰ |
| p b pʰ | t d tʰ | tʃ dʒ tʃʰ | c ɟ cʰ | k g kʰ | kʷ gʷ kʷʰ |
Semivowels
| u̯ u | i̯ i | h1 h̥1 | h2 h̥2 | h3 h̥3 |
| w u | j i | ʔ ɛ | ʕ ʌ | ʕʷ ɔ |
Fricative
| s |
| s z |
All other symbols and sounds as per the Traditional system.
Gábor Sándi System
Fricatives
| Traditional | s | z | h1 > ∅ | h1 > h̬ | h2 | h2ʷ | h3 | h3ʷ |
| Sándi | s | z | ʔ | h | x | xʷ | ɣ | ɣʷ |
The notations "> ∅" and "> h̬" indicate the outcome in the Anatolian branch.
Vowels
| i | ə | u | |||
| ej | ew | oj | ow | ||
| e | o | ||||
| aj | aw | ||||
| a | |||||
Note: no length distinction
Rheimer(?) System (IIRC)
May not be exactly right, it's from memory
Vowels
| i iː | u uː | |
| a aː |