Limli: Phonology: Difference between revisions

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m (→‎Consonants: Revisions.)
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!  
!  
!
!
! labial
! bilabial
! dental
! dental
! alveolar
! palatal
! palatal
! glottal
! glottal
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| m /m/<br>'''ㅁ'''
| m /m/<br>'''ㅁ'''
| n /n/<br>'''ㄴ'''
| n /n/<br>'''ㄴ'''
|
| ń /ŋ/<br>'''ㅋ'''
| ń /ŋ/<br>'''ㅋ'''
|
|
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| p /p/<br>'''ㅂ'''
| p /p/<br>'''ㅂ'''
| t /t/<br>'''ㅌ'''
| t /t/<br>'''ㅌ'''
|
| k /k/<br>'''ㄱ'''
| k /k/<br>'''ㄱ'''
| ʻ /Ɂ/<br>'''ㄲ'''
| q /Ɂ/<br>'''ㄲ'''
|-
|-
! rowspan="1" | Fricatives
! rowspan="1" | Fricatives
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| f /φ/<br>'''ㅍ'''
| f /φ/<br>'''ㅍ'''
|
|
| s /s/<br>'''ㅅ'''
| h /h/<br>'''ㅎ'''
|
|
| h /h/<br>'''ㅎ'''
|-
|-
! rowspan="1" | Approximants
! rowspan="1" | Approximants
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| w /w/
| w /w/
|  
|  
| l /l/
| l /l/<br>ㄹ
|
|
|}
|}

Revision as of 16:38, 11 January 2026

Table of Phonemes

MOA nasals stops fricatives approximants vowels
IPA
/m/
/n/ /ŋ/ /p/ /t/ /k/ /ʔ/ /ɸ/ /h/ /s/ /w/ /l/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /o/ /u/
Hangul 1 2 3 4
Latin m n ŋ p t k q f h s w l i e a o u
Name Ma
Na
Ŋa
Pa
Ta
Ka
Qa
Fa
Ha
Sa
Wa
La
i
e
a
o
u


Notes

  • 1 The jamo Ḳieuk <ㅋ> /kʰ/ is assigned the palatal nasal /ŋ/.
  • 2 The jamo Ssanggiyeok <ㄲ> /k͈/ is assigned the glottal stop /ʔ/.
  • 3 The jamo Pieup <ㅍ> /pʰ/ is assigned the voiceless bilabial fricative /φ/.
  • 4 The compound vowels are used for <w>, e.g., , wa.

Phonology

Consonants

bilabial dental alveolar palatal glottal
Nasals
voiced m /m/
n /n/
ń /ŋ/
Stops voiceless p /p/
t /t/
k /k/
q /Ɂ/
Fricatives voiceless f /φ/
s /s/
h /h/
Approximants voiced w /w/ l /l/

Compound Vowel

W
i
e
a
o
u

Vowels

Front Central Back
Close i /i/
u /u/
Close-mid e /e/
o /o/
Open a /ä/


Alphabet

  • The Limli language has 16 phonemes.
  • As the Limlis had no writing when discovered by the space travelers, a written alphabet was created by the anthropologists who were on the voyage. As they were Korean, they used the Hangul.
  • The letters are ordered according to their Manner of Articulation.
  • The consonants are <m> ㅁ; <n> ㄴ; <ŋ> ㅋ; <p> ㅂ; <t> ㅌ; <k> ㄱ; <ʻ> ㄲ; <f> ㅍ; <h> ㅎ; <w> and <l> ㄹ.
  • The vowel inventory consists of <i>ㅣ; <e> ㅓ; <a> ㅏ; <o> ㅗ ; and <u> ㅜ.


Syllabary

i ㅣ
ī ㅢ
e ㅓ
ē ㅕ
a ㅏ
ā ㅑ
o ㅗ
ō ㅛ
u ㅜ
ū ㅠ
m




n




ŋ




p




t




k




ʻ




f




h




w
ㅟ이

ㅞ에

와아

ᆂ오

ᆍ우
l





Limli: Syntax