Senjecas dict. ƣ: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1100px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>पेमु॓को<br>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
! colspan="6" | <center>पेमु॓को<br>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
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! colspan="3" | नि॓थो  च्युस्वे॓नोस्  <br>nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos''' <br>(weak vowels)
!colspan="3" | नि॓थो  च्युस्वे॓नोस्  <br>nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos''' <br>(weak vowels)
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! š
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! e
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! a
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! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
! ɔ
! o
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! ग
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! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
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! ह
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! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|]]
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! इ ई<br>पि पी
! इ ई<br><br>पि पी
! ए एै<br>पै
! ए एै<br><br>पे पै
! अ आ<br>प पा
! अ आ<br><br>प पा
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
! ऒ ॵ<br><br>पॊ पॏ
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
! ओ औ<br><br>पो पौ
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
! उ ऊ<br><br>पु पू
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==Notes==
==Notes==
#[[Wikipedia:Affix|''afx'']] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, ''e.g.'', '''ƣo-''', ''proclitic which intensifies the word to which it is prefixed''.
#[[Wikipedia:Affix|''affx'']] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, ''e.g.'', '''ƣo-''', ''proclitic which intensifies the word to which it is prefixed''.
#''drv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ƣo-''', ''intensifying prefix'' + '''rı̋ı̋bi''', precise > '''ƣorı̋ı̋bi''', ''adj.'' meticulous.
#''derv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ƣo-''', ''intensifying prefix'' + '''rı̋ı̋bi''', precise > '''ƣorı̋ı̋bi''', ''adj.'' meticulous.
#There are 30 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 16 are verbs and five are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 70 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#There are 31 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 16 are verbs and five are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 68 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




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*ƣ003 '''ƣa̋isa''', ''t.v.'' hamper, retard.
*ƣ003 '''ƣa̋isa''', ''t.v.'' hamper, retard.
*ƣ004 '''ƣa̋m|o''', voice [> [[Wikipedia:Mingrelian language|Mingrelian]] ''<u>xum</u>a'', voice]. '''–i''', ''adj.'' vocal.
*ƣ004 '''ƣa̋m|o''', voice [> [[Wikipedia:Mingrelian language|Mingrelian]] ''<u>xum</u>a'', voice]. '''–i''', ''adj.'' vocal.
*ƣ005 '''ƣa̋m̃|i''', ''adj.'' false, fake [> Latin ''<u>hau</u>d'', not at all]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' falsify, forge, counterfeit; adulterate. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' falsify, forge, counterfeit; adulterate. '''-lu''', forger, falsifier, imposter. '''-o''', forgery, sham. '''-ra''', falsification, forgery; adulteration. '''-ta''', wrongness, falsehood, falsity, falseness, duplicity.
*ƣ005 '''ƣa̋m̃|i''', ''adj.'' false, fake [> Latin ''<u>hau</u>d'', not at all]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' falsify, forge, counterfeit; adulterate. '''-lu''', forger, falsifier, imposter. '''-o''', forgery, sham. '''-ra''', falsification, forgery; adulteration. '''-ta''', wrongness, falsehood, falsity, falseness, duplicity.
*ƣ006 '''ƣa̋r|o''', gutter. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' gutter. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' gutter. [> Georgian ''<u>ɣar</u>-'', gutter].
*ƣ006 '''ƣa̋r|o''', gutter. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' gutter. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' gutter. [> Georgian ''<u>ɣar</u>-'', gutter].
*ƣ007 '''ƣa̋v|i''', ''adj.'' rich, wealthy, affluent, well off [> English <u>giv</u>e]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' enrich. '''-o''', riches, wealth. '''-ta''', richness, luxury; exuberance.
*ƣ007 '''ƣa̋v|i''', ''adj.'' rich, wealthy, affluent, well off [> English <u>giv</u>e]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' enrich. '''-o''', riches, wealth. '''-ta''', richness, luxury; exuberance.
*ƣ008 '''ƣe̋e̋uno''', grain of sand.
*ƣ008 '''ƣe̋e̋uno''', grain of sand.
*ƣ009 '''ƣe̋da''', ''i.v.'' shoot [''as stars''], swoop, dart, rush-, tear-, -along.
*ƣ009 '''ƣe̋da''', ''i.v.'' shoot [''as stars''], swoop, dart, rush-, tear-, -along.
*ƣ010 '''ƣe̋ð|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' join, connect, intersect, ally (o.s.) with, follow, become an adherent to, relate to; add. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be well-matched, go well together; get together [> English to<u>geth</u>er]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' homogeneous. '''-lo''', connector. '''-lu''', partisan, adherent, supporter. '''-me̋xa''', federation, confederation. '''-o''', connection, anastomosis. '''-ra''', allIance, league, club, association, liaison; connection, junction, confluence, fusion, intersection; concentration, incorporation, amalgamation, relationship. '''-ta''', homogeneity.
*ƣ010 '''ƣe̋ð|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' join, connect, intersect, ally (o.s.) with, follow, become an adherent to, relate to; add. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be well-matched, go well together; get together [> English to<u>geth</u>er]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' homogeneous. '''-lo''', connector. '''-lu''', partisan, adherent, supporter. '''-me̋xa''', federation, confederation. '''-o''', connection, anastomosis. '''-ra''', allIance, league, club, association, liaison; connection, junction, juncture, confluence, fusion, intersection; concentration, incorporation, amalgamation, relationship. '''-ta''', homogeneity.
*ƣ011 '''ƣe̋is|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' perplex, disconcert, confound, dismay, puzzle, abash, muddle, befuddle, daunt, perturb, faze. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' puzzle, muddle [> English ''a<u>ghas</u>t'']. '''–f̨őőlo''', maze. '''-i''', ''adj.'' perplexed, disconcerted, confounded, dismayed, puzzled. '''-o''', puzzle. '''-ra''', perplexity, consternation, confusion, dismay.
*ƣ011 '''ƣe̋is|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' perplex, disconcert, confound, dismay, puzzle, abash, muddle, befuddle, daunt, perturb, faze. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' puzzle, muddle [> English ''a<u>ghas</u>t'']. '''–f̨őőlo''', maze. '''-i''', ''adj.'' perplexed, disconcerted, confounded, dismayed, puzzled. '''-o''', puzzle. '''-ra''', perplexity, consternation, confusion, dismay.
*''drv'' '''ƣeő|la''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' annihilate, exterminate, extirpate, eradicate, obliterate, havoc. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' annihilate. '''-lo''', havoc. '''-lra''', annihilation, extermination, eradication, obliteration, havoc. '''-l̤u''', destroyer, demolisher, exterminator. '''-l̨i''', ''adj.'' destructible.
*''derv'' '''ƣeő|la''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' annihilate, exterminate, extirpate, eradicate, obliterate, havoc. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' annihilate. '''-lo''', havoc. '''-lra''', annihilation, extermination, eradication, obliteration, havoc. '''-l̤u''', destroyer, demolisher, exterminator. '''-l̨i''', ''adj.'' destructible.
*''drv'' '''ƣeőrm̃|a,''' ''t.v.'' exhort. '''-ĕra''', exhortation. '''-i''', ''adj.'' exhortative, hortative,  exhortatory, hortatory.
*''derv'' '''ƣeőrm̃|a,''' ''t.v.'' exhort. '''-ɛra''', exhortation. '''-i''', ''adj.'' exhortative, hortative,  exhortatory, hortatory.
*ƣ012 '''ƣe̋|pa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' usurp, appropriate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' usurp, appropriate. '''-flu''', usurper. '''-fra''', usurpation, appropriation.
*ƣ012 '''ƣe̋|pa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' usurp, appropriate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' usurp, appropriate. '''-flu''', usurper. '''-fra''', usurpation, appropriation.
*ƣ013 '''ƣe̋|ra''', ''t.v.'' induce, instigate, inspire, stimulate. '''–rlu''', instigator. '''-ro''', stimulus, impulse, incentive. '''-r̈a''', inducement, instigation, stimulation. '''-rt̬i''', stimulant.
*ƣ013 '''ƣe̋|ra''', ''t.v.'' induce, instigate, inspire, stimulate. '''–rlu''', instigator. '''-ro''', stimulus, impulse, incentive. '''-r̈a''', inducement, instigation, stimulation. '''-rt̬i''', stimulant.
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*ƣ018 '''ƣı̋|da''', ''t.v.'' earn. '''–do''', earnings. '''-ðlu''', earner.
*ƣ018 '''ƣı̋|da''', ''t.v.'' earn. '''–do''', earnings. '''-ðlu''', earner.
*ƣ019 '''ƣı̋t|o''', shower [> [[Wikipedia:Chaplino dialect|Chaplino]] ''<u>qǝs</u>ī-ʁaq'', drizzle]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' take a shower.
*ƣ019 '''ƣı̋t|o''', shower [> [[Wikipedia:Chaplino dialect|Chaplino]] ''<u>qǝs</u>ī-ʁaq'', drizzle]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' take a shower.
*''drv'' '''ƣőőnd|i''', ''adj.'' detrimental, deleterious, obnoxious, pernicious. '''-ĕta''', detriment.
*''derv'' '''ƣőőnd|i''', ''adj.'' detrimental, deleterious, obnoxious, pernicious. '''-ɛta''', detriment.
*ƣ020 '''ƣőő|ra''', ''i.v.'' stand out, jut-, -out, -forth, protrude [> Latin, ''<u>horr</u>ēre'', stand erect]. '''–rgőlo''', gnarl. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' outstanding, conspicuous, striking; eminent, imposing, considerable; capital, grand, august. '''-ro''', rock jutting out into the sea. '''-r̈a''', eminence, augustness [''title of clergy''].
*ƣ020 '''ƣőő|ra''', ''i.v.'' stand out, jut-, -out, -forth, protrude [> Latin, ''<u>horr</u>ēre'', stand erect]. '''–rgőlo''', gnarl. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' outstanding, conspicuous, striking; eminent, imposing, considerable; capital, grand, august. '''-ro''', rock jutting out into the sea. '''-r̈a''', eminence, augustness [''title of clergy''].
*ƣ021 '''ƣőős|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' consume, devour, eat up; use up, waste, spend, expend. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' consume, spend. '''-ra''', consumption, expense, expenditure.
*ƣ021 '''ƣőős|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' consume, devour, eat up; use up, spend, expend. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' consume, spend. '''-ra''', consumption, expense, expenditure.
*''afx'' '''ƣo-''', ''proclitic which intensifies the word to which it is prefixed''; '''ƣe-''' before word initial '''o-'''.
*''affx'' '''ƣo-''', ''proclitic which intensifies the word to which it is prefixed''; '''ƣe-''' before word initial '''o-'''.
*''drv'' '''ƣoa̋iða''', ''i.v.'' burn fiercely, rage.
*''derv'' '''ƣoa̋iða''', ''i.v.'' burn fiercely, rage.
*''drv'' '''ƣoba̋a̋r|i''', ''adj.'' vain. '''-ta''', vanity.
*''derv'' '''ƣoba̋a̋r|i''', ''adj.'' vain. '''-ta''', vanity.
*''drv'' '''ƣoba̋it|a''', bliss. '''-i''', ''adj.'' blissful.
*''derv'' '''ƣoba̋it|a''', bliss. '''-i''', ''adj.'' blissful.
*''drv'' '''ƣode̋e̋ṡi''', ''adj.'' ornate, flamboyant, gaudy.
*''derv'' '''ƣobe̋ðta''', disaster, catastrophe.
*''drv'' '''ƣode̋bo''', pang, throe.
*''derv'' '''ƣode̋e̋ṡi''', ''adj.'' ornate, flamboyant, gaudy.
*''drv'' '''ƣode̋|ȝi''', ''adj.'' fanatic. '''-ita''', fanaticism. '''-ȝu''', fanatic.
*''derv'' '''ƣode̋bo''', pang, throe.
*''drv'' '''ƣode̋|ka''', ''t.v.'' adulate. '''-i''', ''adj.'' adulatory. '''-xra''', adulation.
*''derv'' '''ƣode̋|ȝi''', ''adj.'' fanatic. '''-ita''', fanaticism. '''-ȝu''', fanatic.
*''drv'' '''ƣogőbi''', ''adj.'' gorgeous.
*''derv'' '''ƣode̋|ka''', ''t.v.'' adulate. '''-i''', ''adj.'' adulatory. '''-xra''', adulation.
*''drv'' '''ƣogűűri''', ''adj.'' massive.
*''derv'' '''ƣogőbi''', ''adj.'' gorgeous.
*''drv'' '''ƣoı̋ga''', ''t.v.'' accost.
*''derv'' '''ƣogűűri''', ''adj.'' massive.
*''derv'' '''ƣoı̋ga''', ''t.v.'' accost.
*ƣ022 '''ƣoı̋li''', ''adj.'' high-spirited, in high spirits, in good humor, playful.
*ƣ022 '''ƣoı̋li''', ''adj.'' high-spirited, in high spirits, in good humor, playful.
*''drv'' '''ƣoı̋ski''', ''adj.'' limpid, pellucid
*''derv'' '''ƣoı̋ski''', ''adj.'' limpid, pellucid
*''drv'' '''ƣoȝőőri''', ''adj.'' abject.
*''derv'' '''ƣoȝőőri''', ''adj.'' abject.
*''drv'' '''ƣoka̋l̬a''', ''i.v.'' bawl.
*''derv'' '''ƣoka̋l̬a''', ''i.v.'' bawl.
*''drv'' '''ƣole̋ta''', ''t.v.'' slather.
*''derv'' '''ƣole̋ta''', ''t.v.'' slather.
*''drv'' '''ƣolőrg|a''', ''t.v.'' bludgeon. '''-ĕlo''', bludgeon.
*''derv'' '''ƣolőrg|a''', ''t.v.'' bludgeon. '''-ɛlo''', bludgeon.
*''drv'' '''ƣoma̋a̋na''', ''t.v.'' drench, saturate.
*''derv'' '''ƣoma̋a̋na''', ''t.v.'' drench, saturate.
*ƣ023 '''ƣőm|o''', din, deafening noise, uproar, turmoil. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' make a-, -din, -deafening noise, -uproar, create a turmoil.
*ƣ023 '''ƣőm|o''', din, deafening noise, uproar, turmoil. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' make a-, -din, -deafening noise, -uproar, create a turmoil.
*''drv'' '''ƣome̋ri''', ''adj.''  canankerous, cranky.
*''derv'' '''ƣome̋ri''', ''adj.''  canankerous, cranky.
*''drv'' '''ƣome̋żi''', ''adj.'' stupendous.
*''derv'' '''ƣome̋żi''', ''adj.'' stupendous.
*''drv'' '''ƣom̃éérvi''', ''adv.'' sure enough!  [< '''m̃e̋e̋ri''', ''adj.'' true].
*''derv'' '''ƣomı̋ı̋m̃ra''', tragedy. '''-m̃ri''', ''adj.'' tragic.
*''drv'' '''ƣom̃e̋lṡa''', ''t.v.'' bedazzle.
*''derv'' '''ƣom̃éérvi''', ''adv.'' sure enough!  [< '''m̃e̋e̋ri''', ''adj.'' true].
*''drv'' '''ƣona̋a̋|o''', panic. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' panic. '''-i''', ''adj.'' panicky. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' panic.
*''derv'' '''ƣom̃e̋lṡa''', ''t.v.'' bedazzle.
*''drv'' '''ƣone̋e̋þa''', ''t.v.' scour.
*''derv'' '''ƣona̋a̋|o''', panic. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' panic. '''-i''', ''adj.'' panicky. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' panic.
*''drv'' '''ƣopőőȝa''', quaff.
*''derv'' '''ƣőndi''', ''adj.'' flagrant, blatant.
*''drv'' '''ƣorı̋ı̋|bi''', ''adj.'' meticulous, fastidious [< '''rı̋ı̋bi''', ''adj.'' precise]. '''-vta''', meticulousness. '''–v̈i''', ''adv.'' meticulously.
*''derv'' '''ƣoɔ̋b|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' inveigh against, criticize. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' inveigh, criticize. '''-o''', invective, criticism.
*''drv'' '''ƣose̋h|a''', ''t.v.'' rout.  
*''derv'' '''ƣopőőȝa''', quaff.
*''drv'' '''ƣose̋ugi''', ''adj.'' lugubrious, dismal.
*''derv'' '''ƣorı̋ı̋|bi''', ''adj.'' meticulous, fastidious [< '''rı̋ı̋bi''', ''adj.'' precise]. '''-vta''', meticulousness. '''–v̈i''', ''adv.'' meticulously.
*''derv'' ƣőrm̃|a, ''t.v.'' exhort. '''-ra''', exhortation.
*''derv'' '''ƣose̋h|a''', ''t.v.'' rout.  
*''derv'' '''ƣose̋ugi''', ''adj.'' lugubrious, dismal.
*ƣ024 '''ƣős|i''', ''adj.'' remorseful. '''-ta''', compunction, remorse.
*ƣ024 '''ƣős|i''', ''adj.'' remorseful. '''-ta''', compunction, remorse.
*''drv'' '''ƣosűűti''', ''adj.''  pretentious, ostentatious.
*''derv'' '''ƣosűűti''', ''adj.''  pretentious, ostentatious.
*''drv'' '''ƣosűl|i''', ''adj.'' succulent. '''-ta''', succulence.
*''derv'' '''ƣosűl|i''', ''adj.'' succulent. '''-ta''', succulence.
*''drv'' '''ƣoše̋pa''', sleep soundly.
*''derv'' '''ƣoše̋pa''', sleep soundly.
*''drv'' '''ƣote̋u|a''', ''t.v.'' concentrate-, fixate-, be fixated-, -on. '''-ra''', concentration, fixation.
*''derv'' '''ƣota̋ma''', ''t.v.'' chew up.
*''drv'' '''ƣotűűg|a''', ''t.v.'' thrash. '''-o''', thrashing.
*''derv'' '''ƣote̋u|a''', ''t.v.'' concentrate-, fixate-, be fixated-, -on. '''-ra''', concentration, fixation.
*''drv'' '''ƣotűg|a''', ''t.v.'' terrify, terrorize. '''-i''', ''adj.'' terrifying, terrible. '''-o''', terror.
*''derv'' '''ƣotűűg|a''', ''t.v.'' thrash. '''-o''', thrashing.
*''drv'' '''ƣove̋u|da''', ''t.v.'' scrutinize. '''-ðra''', scrutiny.  
*''derv'' '''ƣotűg|a''', ''t.v.'' terrify, terrorize. '''-i''', ''adj.'' terrifying, terrible. '''-o''', terror.
*''drv'' '''ƣoxe̋ni''', ''adj.'' gaunt, haggard, drawn, emaciated.
*''derv'' '''ƣove̋u|da''', ''t.v.'' scrutinize. '''-ðra''', scrutiny.  
*''drv'' '''ƣoża̋|ba''', 1. ''t.v.'' stare (at), peer at. 2. ''i.v.'' stare, peer; meditate. '''-vra''', stare; meditation.
*''derv'' '''ƣoxe̋ni''', ''adj.'' gaunt, haggard, drawn, emaciated.
*''derv'' '''ƣoża̋|ba''', 1. ''t.v.'' stare (at), peer at. 2. ''i.v.'' stare, peer; meditate. '''-vra''', stare; meditation.
*ƣ025 '''ƣűűƣ|a''', mystery [> Sanskrit गूहति ''<u>gū́h</u>ati'', keep secret]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' mysterious. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' mystify.  
*ƣ025 '''ƣűűƣ|a''', mystery [> Sanskrit गूहति ''<u>gū́h</u>ati'', keep secret]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' mysterious. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' mystify.  
*ƣ026 '''ƣűm|a''', ''i.v.'' howl, moan [''wind'']. '''–o''', howl, moan. '''–ra''', howling, moan.
*ƣ026 '''ƣűm|a''', ''i.v.'' howl, moan [''wind'']. '''–o''', howl, moan. '''–ra''', howling, moan.
*ƣ027 '''ƣumı̋lu''', guardian [''5th rank of Ethrans''] [> Old Georgian ''<u>qumil</u>-'', guard].
*ƣ027 '''ƣumı̋lu''', guardian [''5th rank of Ethrans''] [> Old Georgian ''<u>qumil</u>-'', guard].
*ƣ028 '''ƣűsa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' gnash. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' gnash.
*ƣ028 '''ƣűr|o''', hole [''through''] [> Georgian ხვრელი ''<u>xvr</u>eli'', hole]. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' holey.
*ƣ029 '''ƣűv|o''', vault, arch [> Lithuanian ''<u>gaũb</u>ti'', cover]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' arch, camber. '''-i''', ''adj.'' vaulted, arched, cambered. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' vault, arch, camber.
*ƣ029 '''ƣűsa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' gnash. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' gnash.
*ƣ030 '''ƣ̌e̋r|i''', ''adj.'' wild, uncultivated, in the natural state; growing-, -wildly, -naturally, agrestal; rough, unkempt, disshevelled, shabby [> English -<u>ther</u>e]. '''-e''', wild animal. '''-ı̋ȝes''', wildlife. '''-ta̋ilu''', poacher. '''-ta̋ȝa''', ''i.v.'' poach. '''-u''', fallen being; {{Color|red|heathen, savage}}.
*ƣ030 '''ƣűv|o''', vault, arch [> Lithuanian ''<u>gaũb</u>ti'', cover]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' arch, camber. '''-i''', ''adj.'' vaulted, arched, cambered. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' vault, arch, camber.
*ƣ031 '''ƣ̌e̋r|i''', ''adj.'' wild, uncultivated, in the natural state; growing-, -wildly, -naturally, agrestal; rough, unkempt, disshevelled, shabby [> English -<u>ther</u>e]. '''-e''', wild animal. '''-ı̋ȝes''', wildlife. '''-ta̋ilu''', poacher. '''-ta̋ȝa''', ''i.v.'' poach. '''-u''', fallen being; {{Color|red|heathen, savage}}.




[[Senjecas dict. r]]
[[Senjecas dict. r]]

Latest revision as of 06:55, 28 August 2025

Pronunciation table

पेमु॓को
peműko
(labial)
रीसु॓कॊ
riisűko
(dental)
मुइतु॓को
muitűko
(alveolar)
भइनु॓को
vainűko
(palatal)
च्युस्वे॓नोस्
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
नि॓थो च्युस्वे॓नोस्
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ i e a ɔ o u ɪ ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ त्व त्य इ ई

पि पी
ए एै

पे पै
अ आ

प पा
ऒ ॵ

पॊ पॏ
ओ औ

पो पौ
उ ऊ

पु पू
तं तऺ तॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /tʷ/ /tʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat
arb cyr dev geo grk heb run tng
ƣ қ ϙ ק Anca
  • Ƣ, ƣűvo ग़ु॓भो , from the word ƣűvo arch, is the 22nd letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the fourth in the vainűko, the clan which contains the alveolar consonants.
  • The tengwar are not visible on Frathwiki.


Notes

  1. affx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, e.g., ƣo-, proclitic which intensifies the word to which it is prefixed.
  2. derv = a word derived from a root, e.g., ƣo-, intensifying prefix + rı̋ı̋bi, precise > ƣorı̋ı̋bi, adj. meticulous.
  3. There are 31 root words (lemmata) of which 16 are verbs and five are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 68 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • ƣ001 ƣa̋a̋ð|a, t.v. gloss (over). –i, adj. glossy. -o, gloss.
  • ƣ002 ƣa̋a̋r|a, i.v. grow up, mature. –i, adj. adult. -u, adult.
  • ƣ003 ƣa̋isa, t.v. hamper, retard.
  • ƣ004 ƣa̋m|o, voice [> Mingrelian xuma, voice]. –i, adj. vocal.
  • ƣ005 ƣa̋m̃|i, adj. false, fake [> Latin haud, not at all]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. falsify, forge, counterfeit; adulterate. -lu, forger, falsifier, imposter. -o, forgery, sham. -ra, falsification, forgery; adulteration. -ta, wrongness, falsehood, falsity, falseness, duplicity.
  • ƣ006 ƣa̋r|o, gutter. -a, i.v. gutter. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. gutter. [> Georgian ɣar-, gutter].
  • ƣ007 ƣa̋v|i, adj. rich, wealthy, affluent, well off [> English give]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. enrich. -o, riches, wealth. -ta, richness, luxury; exuberance.
  • ƣ008 ƣe̋e̋uno, grain of sand.
  • ƣ009 ƣe̋da, i.v. shoot [as stars], swoop, dart, rush-, tear-, -along.
  • ƣ010 ƣe̋ð|a, 1. t.v. join, connect, intersect, ally (o.s.) with, follow, become an adherent to, relate to; add. 2. i.v. be well-matched, go well together; get together [> English together]. -i, adj. homogeneous. -lo, connector. -lu, partisan, adherent, supporter. -me̋xa, federation, confederation. -o, connection, anastomosis. -ra, allIance, league, club, association, liaison; connection, junction, juncture, confluence, fusion, intersection; concentration, incorporation, amalgamation, relationship. -ta, homogeneity.
  • ƣ011 ƣe̋is|a, 1. t.v. perplex, disconcert, confound, dismay, puzzle, abash, muddle, befuddle, daunt, perturb, faze. 2. i.v. puzzle, muddle [> English aghast]. –f̨őőlo, maze. -i, adj. perplexed, disconcerted, confounded, dismayed, puzzled. -o, puzzle. -ra, perplexity, consternation, confusion, dismay.
  • derv ƣeő|la, 1. t.v. annihilate, exterminate, extirpate, eradicate, obliterate, havoc. 2. i.v. annihilate. -lo, havoc. -lra, annihilation, extermination, eradication, obliteration, havoc. -l̤u, destroyer, demolisher, exterminator. -l̨i, adj. destructible.
  • derv ƣeőrm̃|a, t.v. exhort. -ɛra, exhortation. -i, adj. exhortative, hortative, exhortatory, hortatory.
  • ƣ012 ƣe̋|pa, 1. t.v. usurp, appropriate. 2. i.v. usurp, appropriate. -flu, usurper. -fra, usurpation, appropriation.
  • ƣ013 ƣe̋|ra, t.v. induce, instigate, inspire, stimulate. –rlu, instigator. -ro, stimulus, impulse, incentive. -r̈a, inducement, instigation, stimulation. -rt̬i, stimulant.
  • ƣ014 ƣe̋s|o, helix, spiral. -a, i.v. spiral. -i, adj. helical.
  • ƣ015 ƣe̋ṡ|i, gray [of hair]. -o, gray hair.
  • ƣ016 ƣe̋u|za, 1. t.v. guess; estimate. 2. i.v. conjecture. –zi, adj. conjectural, hypothetical, theoretical. -zo, guess, conjecture, hypothesis, theory. –zvi, adv. theoretically. -z̨i, adj. estimable.
  • ƣ017 ƣe̋va, 1. t.v. hold, bear, have. 2. i.v. hold, bear.
  • ƣ018 ƣı̋|da, t.v. earn. –do, earnings. -ðlu, earner.
  • ƣ019 ƣı̋t|o, shower [> Chaplino qǝsī-ʁaq, drizzle]. -a, i.v. take a shower.
  • derv ƣőőnd|i, adj. detrimental, deleterious, obnoxious, pernicious. -ɛta, detriment.
  • ƣ020 ƣőő|ra, i.v. stand out, jut-, -out, -forth, protrude [> Latin, horrēre, stand erect]. –rgőlo, gnarl. -ri, adj. outstanding, conspicuous, striking; eminent, imposing, considerable; capital, grand, august. -ro, rock jutting out into the sea. -r̈a, eminence, augustness [title of clergy].
  • ƣ021 ƣőős|a, 1. t.v. consume, devour, eat up; use up, spend, expend. 2. i.v. consume, spend. -ra, consumption, expense, expenditure.
  • affx ƣo-, proclitic which intensifies the word to which it is prefixed; ƣe- before word initial o-.
  • derv ƣoa̋iða, i.v. burn fiercely, rage.
  • derv ƣoba̋a̋r|i, adj. vain. -ta, vanity.
  • derv ƣoba̋it|a, bliss. -i, adj. blissful.
  • derv ƣobe̋ðta, disaster, catastrophe.
  • derv ƣode̋e̋ṡi, adj. ornate, flamboyant, gaudy.
  • derv ƣode̋bo, pang, throe.
  • derv ƣode̋|ȝi, adj. fanatic. -ita, fanaticism. -ȝu, fanatic.
  • derv ƣode̋|ka, t.v. adulate. -i, adj. adulatory. -xra, adulation.
  • derv ƣogőbi, adj. gorgeous.
  • derv ƣogűűri, adj. massive.
  • derv ƣoı̋ga, t.v. accost.
  • ƣ022 ƣoı̋li, adj. high-spirited, in high spirits, in good humor, playful.
  • derv ƣoı̋ski, adj. limpid, pellucid
  • derv ƣoȝőőri, adj. abject.
  • derv ƣoka̋l̬a, i.v. bawl.
  • derv ƣole̋ta, t.v. slather.
  • derv ƣolőrg|a, t.v. bludgeon. -ɛlo, bludgeon.
  • derv ƣoma̋a̋na, t.v. drench, saturate.
  • ƣ023 ƣőm|o, din, deafening noise, uproar, turmoil. -a, i.v. make a-, -din, -deafening noise, -uproar, create a turmoil.
  • derv ƣome̋ri, adj. canankerous, cranky.
  • derv ƣome̋żi, adj. stupendous.
  • derv ƣomı̋ı̋m̃ra, tragedy. -m̃ri, adj. tragic.
  • derv ƣom̃éérvi, adv. sure enough! [< m̃e̋e̋ri, adj. true].
  • derv ƣom̃e̋lṡa, t.v. bedazzle.
  • derv ƣona̋a̋|o, panic. -a, i.v. panic. -i, adj. panicky. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. panic.
  • derv ƣőndi, adj. flagrant, blatant.
  • derv ƣoɔ̋b|a, 1. t.v. inveigh against, criticize. 2. i.v. inveigh, criticize. -o, invective, criticism.
  • derv ƣopőőȝa, quaff.
  • derv ƣorı̋ı̋|bi, adj. meticulous, fastidious [< rı̋ı̋bi, adj. precise]. -vta, meticulousness. –v̈i, adv. meticulously.
  • derv ƣőrm̃|a, t.v. exhort. -ra, exhortation.
  • derv ƣose̋h|a, t.v. rout.
  • derv ƣose̋ugi, adj. lugubrious, dismal.
  • ƣ024 ƣős|i, adj. remorseful. -ta, compunction, remorse.
  • derv ƣosűűti, adj. pretentious, ostentatious.
  • derv ƣosűl|i, adj. succulent. -ta, succulence.
  • derv ƣoše̋pa, sleep soundly.
  • derv ƣota̋ma, t.v. chew up.
  • derv ƣote̋u|a, t.v. concentrate-, fixate-, be fixated-, -on. -ra, concentration, fixation.
  • derv ƣotűűg|a, t.v. thrash. -o, thrashing.
  • derv ƣotűg|a, t.v. terrify, terrorize. -i, adj. terrifying, terrible. -o, terror.
  • derv ƣove̋u|da, t.v. scrutinize. -ðra, scrutiny.
  • derv ƣoxe̋ni, adj. gaunt, haggard, drawn, emaciated.
  • derv ƣoża̋|ba, 1. t.v. stare (at), peer at. 2. i.v. stare, peer; meditate. -vra, stare; meditation.
  • ƣ025 ƣűűƣ|a, mystery [> Sanskrit गूहति gū́hati, keep secret]. -i, adj. mysterious. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. mystify.
  • ƣ026 ƣűm|a, i.v. howl, moan [wind]. –o, howl, moan. –ra, howling, moan.
  • ƣ027 ƣumı̋lu, guardian [5th rank of Ethrans] [> Old Georgian qumil-, guard].
  • ƣ028 ƣűr|o, hole [through] [> Georgian ხვრელი xvreli, hole]. -mi, adj. holey.
  • ƣ029 ƣűsa, 1. t.v. gnash. 2. i.v. gnash.
  • ƣ030 ƣűv|o, vault, arch [> Lithuanian gaũbti, cover]. -a, i.v. arch, camber. -i, adj. vaulted, arched, cambered. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. vault, arch, camber.
  • ƣ031 ƣ̌e̋r|i, adj. wild, uncultivated, in the natural state; growing-, -wildly, -naturally, agrestal; rough, unkempt, disshevelled, shabby [> English -there]. -e, wild animal. -ı̋ȝes, wildlife. -ta̋ilu, poacher. -ta̋ȝa, i.v. poach. -u, fallen being; heathen, savage.


Senjecas dict. r