Proto-Alpinian: Difference between revisions
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==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
===Pronouns=== | |||
===Declension=== | |||
{|class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"| | |||
!colspan="3"| Singular | |||
!colspan="3"| Dual | |||
!colspan="3"| Plural | |||
|- | |||
! Masculine || Feminine || Neuter || Masculine || Feminine || Neuter || Masculine || Feminine || Neuter | |||
|- | |||
! Nominative | |||
| *-os || *-eh₂ || *-om | |||
| *-oh₁ || *-eh₂h₁(e) || *-oy(h₁) | |||
| *-oes || *-eh₂es || *-eh₂ | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
===Numerals=== | ===Numerals=== | ||
| Line 89: | Line 109: | ||
! 1 | ! 1 | ||
| *oin- *(w)ein- | | *oin- *(w)ein- | ||
| * | | *prej- *perǝ-m- *perǝ-w- *pro-m- | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 2 | ! 2 | ||
Latest revision as of 06:02, 27 February 2018
This is a project that is under construction, I am getting vocabulary from the proto-indoeuropean language, to recreate a language that was spoken in the alps as a branch of nuclear european, together may be with germanic, italic, celtic and albanian, could lead to other languages such as ancient belgian, ligurian or lusitanian. I try to situate it from the vocabulary and some grammar, but I'm still not clear about the sound changes. --Spinovenator (talk) 11:29, 26 February 2018 (PST)
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Coronal | Dorsal | Laryngeal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stops | *p *b *p' | *t *d *t' | *k *g *k' *kʷ | |
| Fricatives | *s | *h | ||
| Nasals | *m *m̥ | *n * | ||
| Laterals | *l * | |||
| Rhotics | *r * | |||
| Semivowels | *w | *j |
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| High | *i *ī | *y | *u * |
| Mid | *e | *ǝ | *o |
| Low | *a |
Morphology
Pronouns
Declension
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | *-os | *-eh₂ | *-om | *-oh₁ | *-eh₂h₁(e) | *-oy(h₁) | *-oes | *-eh₂es | *-eh₂ |
Numerals
| Cardinal | Ordinal | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | *oin- *(w)ein- | *prej- *perǝ-m- *perǝ-w- *pro-m- |
| 2 | *duwo | |
| 3 | *teri *trej- | |
| 4 | *kʷetware | |
| 5 | *penkʷe | |
| 6 | *(k)s(w)ek's | |
| 7 | *septm̥ | |
| 8 | *ok'to | |
| 9 | *(e)newem | |
| 10 | *dek'om *dek'em- | |
| 20 | *(e)wī-k'm̥ti ( < *dwī-dk'm̥ti) | |
| 100 | *(d)k'em-t-o- |