Senjecas dict. ṡ: Difference between revisions

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<font size = 3>
==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
!p
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
!b
|
!f
|
!v
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
!
|
!m
|
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels with प)
|
|
! colspan="3" | nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(weak vowels)
|-
! <center>p</center>
! b
! f
! v
!
! m
|
|
|
|
!t
! t
!d
! d
! þ
! ð
! ɫ
!l
! l
|
|
|
|
!ṡ
! ṡ
! ż
!s
! s
!z
! z
!r
! r
!n
! n
|
|
|
|
!k
! k
!g
! g
!x
! x
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
! h
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
|
|
! š
!s̨
! s̨
|
|
|
|
!i
! i  
!e
! e
!a
! a
!õ
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
!o
! o
!u
! u
|
|
|
|
!ï
! ı
!ë
! ɛ
!ÿ
! y
|-
|-
|/p/
! <center>प</center>
|/b/
! ब
|/ɸ/
! फ
|/β/
! भ
|/m̥/
! म़
|/m/
! म
|
|
|
|
|/t/
! त
|/d/
! द
|/θ/
! थ
|/ð/
! ध
|/l̥/
! ल़
|/l/
! ल
|
|
|
|
|/ʦ/
! च
|/ʣ/
! ज
|/s/
! स
|/z/
! स़
|/ɾ̥/
! र
|/n/
! न
|
|
|
|
|/k/
! क
|/g/
! ग
|/ç/
! क़
|/ʝ/
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
|/j̊/
! ह
|/j/
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
|
|
|
|
|/sʷ/
! स्व
|/sʲ/
! स्य
|
|
|
|
|/i/
! इ ई<br>पि पी
|/e/
! ए एै<br>पे पै
|/ä/
! अ आ<br>प पा
|/ɒ/
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
|/o/
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
|/u/
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
|
|
|
|
|/ɪ/
! पं
|/ɛ/
! पऺ
|/ʊ/
! पॅ
|-
| /p/
| /b/
| /ɸ/
| /β/
| /m̥/
| /m/
!
!
| /t/
| /d/
| /θ/
| /ð/
| /l̥/
| /l/
!
!
| /ʦ/
| /ʣ/
| /s/
| /z/
| /ɾ̥/
| /n/
!
!
| /k/
| /g/
| /ç/
| /ʝ/
| /j̊/
| /j/
!
!
| /sʷ/
| /sʲ/
!
!
| /i/
| /e/
| /ä/
| /ɒ/
| /o/
| /u/
!
!
| /ɪ/
| /ɛ/
| /ʊ/
|}
|}


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{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
|-
|-
!lat
! <center>lat</center>
!grk
! arb
!cyr
! cyr
!arm
! dev
!geo
! geo
!dev
! grk
!gla
! heb
!run
! run
!tng
! tng
!heb
!arb
!tif
!kat
!hir
!han
|-
|-
|c
|
|τσ
| طص
| ц
|
|
| ծ
|
| ϻ
|ᛋ
|ⱌ
|?
| צ
| צ
| طص
|
|ⵜⵙ
| [http://tolkiengateway.net/wiki/Quesse Quesse]
|ㄗ
|ば
|ㅆ
|}
|}
*''The [[Wikipedia:Tengwar|tengwar]] are not visible on Frathwiki.''
 
*Ṡ, '''ṡőro''' चो॓रो, from the word '''ṡőri''', [[Wikipedia:Aquilegia vulgaris|columbine]], is the 13th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the first in the '''vainűko''', the clan which contains the alveolar consonants.
*The [[Wikipedia:Tengwar|tengwar]] are not visible on Frathwiki.




==Notes==
==Notes==
*[[Wikipedia:Affix|affx]] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, ''e.g.'', '''-ṡe''', ''emphatic suffix''.
#[[Wikipedia:Affix|''afx'']] = affix, a word composed of a root and a prefix or suffix, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered.
#comp = compound, a word composed of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''ṡűke''', star + '''ka̋da''', ''t.v.'' cover = '''ṡuxka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered.
#''cpd'' = compound, a word composed of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''ṡűke''', star + '''ka̋da''', ''t.v.'' cover = '''ṡuxka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered.
#derv = derivative, a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''a̋a̋gi''', acidic < '''a̋a̋go''', acid, or a word with an affix, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered < '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers.
#P.N. = proper noun, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋l̨u''', sundered archimage.
#P.N. = proper noun, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋l̨u''', sundered archimage.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#At the end of each alphabetic section is a legend, ''e.g.'', Total: 67/49+3/78%. This means that there are 67 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 49 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 78 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#There are 76 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 43 are verbs and 14 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 75 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




==Dictionary==
==Dictionary==
*ṡ001 '''ṡa̋a̋|ma''', 1. ''t.v.'' argue (about, over), dispute, contest, controvert. 2. ''i.v.'' argue, debate, disagree, dissent, controvert [> Japanese ''<u>tam</u>erá-'', hesitate]. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' disagreeable, vexatious, offensive. '''-mo''', argument, disagreement, debate. dispute, dissent, controversy. '''-msi''', ''adj.'' argumentative, contentious, disputatious. '''-mta''', disagreeableness, offensiveness. '''-m̨i''', ''adj.'' arguable, debatable, controvertible.
*ṡ001 '''ṡa̋a̋|ma''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' argue (about, over), dispute, contest, controvert. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' argue, debate, controvert [> Japanese ためらう ''<u>tam</u>erau'', hesitate]. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' vexatious, offensive, sharp [''words'']. '''-mo''', argument, debate. dispute, dissent, controversy. '''-msi''', ''adj.'' argumentative, contentious, disputatious. '''-mta''', offensiveness. '''-m̨i''', ''adj.'' arguable, debatable, controvertible.
*ṡ002 '''ṡa̋a̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' show the way, direct. '''-lo''', compass. '''-lu''', director. '''-o''', direction, directive. '''-ra''', direction.
*ṡ002 '''ṡa̋a̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' show the way, direct. '''-gı̋ı̋ro''', map. '''-lo''', compass. '''-lu''', director. '''-o''', direction, directive. '''-ra''', direction, way.
*ṡ003 '''ṡa''', ''adv.'' just, but a little distance [> Mongolian ''*<u>ča</u>-'', beyond].
*ṡ003 '''ṡa̋a̋v|i''', ''adj.'' tawny. '''-ta''', tawniness.
*ṡ004 '''ṡa̋|da''', ''i.v.'' excel, transcend. '''-di''', ''adj.'' excellent, transcendent. '''-ðra''', excellence, transcendence.
*ṡ004 '''ṡa''', ''adv.'' just, but a little distance [> Mongolian ''*<u>ča</u>-'', beyond].
*''P.N.'' '''ṡa̋ða''', rutting month (Sep 17-Oct 16) [< '''ṡa̋ða''', ''i.v.'' rut].
*ṡ005 '''ṡa̋|di''', ''adj.'' excellent, transcendent [> Sanskrit ''<u>śāśad</u>uḥ'', distinguish o.s.]. '''-da''', ''i.v.'' excel (in, '''túȝa'''). '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' excel, transcend. '''-ðra''', excellence, transcendence.
*ṡ005 '''ṡa̋|ga''', 1. ''t.v.'' emaciate. 2. ''i.v.'' be emaciated. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' emaciated. '''-ƣra''', emaciation.
*ṡ006 '''ṡadűru''', adept  [''4th rank of Ethrans''] [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>catur</u>'', skill].
*ṡ006 '''ṡa̋l|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' deepen. 2. ''i.v.'' deepen. '''-i''', ''adj.'' deep, profound. '''-ra''', nadir. '''-ta''', depth, deepness, profundity, profoundness.
*ṡ007 '''ṡa̋|gi''', ''adj.'' emaciated. '''-gı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' emaciate. '''-ƣra''', emaciation.
*ṡ007 '''ṡa̋ɫ|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' relax. 2. ''i.v.'' relax [> Inupik ''<u>sal</u>a''-, lie dozing]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' relaxing. '''-ta''', relaxation.
*ṡ008 '''ṡa̋l|i''', ''adj.'' deep, profound. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' deepen. '''-ra''', nadir. '''-ta''', depth, deepness, profundity, profoundness.
*ṡ008 '''ṡámu''', ''adv.'' downright, quite, exactly, just, really [> Finnish ''<u>ham</u>aan'', until].
*ṡ009 '''ṡa̋ɫ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' relax. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' relax [> [[Wikipedia:Iñupiat|Inupik]] ''<u>sal</u>a''-, lie dozing]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' relaxing. '''-ta''', relaxation.
*ṡ009 '''ṡa̋p|a''', ''i.v.'' dig [''white clay''] [> Proto Tungus-Manchu ''*<u>čap</u>a'', white clay]. '''-o''', white clay, kaolin.
*ṡ010 '''ṡa̋m|i''', ''adj.'' exact, accurate, precise, very, sharp [> Finnish ''<u>ham</u>aan'', until]. '''-m̈óódi''', ''cnj.'' just as. '''-ta''', exactness, accuracy, precision. '''-te̋n=i''', ''adj.'' prompt, punctual. '''=ta''', promptness, punctuality. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' promptly, punctually, on time. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' exactly, accurately, precisely, just, to the day, downright, quite, really.
*ṡ010 '''ṡa̋ƣa''', ''i.v.'' change directions, turn aside [> Greenlandic Inupik ''<u>saq</u>i-'', to wander about].
*ṡ011 '''ṡa̋|na''', ''t.v.'' know, be acquainted with; have cognizance of; acquaint (with, '''xéma''') [Georgian ''<u>can</u>''-, bequeath]. '''-naþ=u''', acquaintance. '''=us''', kith. '''-n̨e̋=ta''', ''t.v.'' introduce (to, '''o'''). '''=þra''', introduction.
*ṡ011 '''ṡa̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' go-, be-, -barefoot [> Mongolian '''<u>čir</u>ama''', naked]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' barefoot, discalced. '''-o''', bare foot.
*ṡ012 '''ṡa̋p|o''', white clay, kaolin [> Mongolian ''<u>čab</u>aɣu'', clay]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' dig [''white clay''].
*ṡ012 '''ṡa̋s|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' grizzle. 2. ''i.v.'' grizzle [> English <u>har</u>e]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' grizzled, grizzly, roan, hoar, hoary.
*ṡ013 '''ṡa̋ƣa''', '''1.''' ''i.v.'' change directions, turn-, -aside, -away. '''2.''' ''t.v.'' turn away from [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq language|Greenlandic Inupik]] ''<u>saq</u>i-'', to wander about].
*ṡ013 '''ṡa̋|ta''', 1. ''t.v.'' fight, combat, battle; contend-, do battle-, -with. 2. ''i.v.'' fight, combat [> English <u>ke</u>rn]. '''-te̋e̋pu''', comrade in arms. '''-tı̋ȝus''', armed forces. '''-to''', combat, fight, engagement, battle, conflict. '''-þda̋ro''', battleground, battlefield. '''-þkőlgo''', battle-, war-, -cry, slogan. '''-þlu''', combatant, fighter. '''-þmı̋ı̋rta''', truce, ceasefire. '''-þmőr=e''', war-horse, charger, destrier. '''=mı̋mu''', horse-soldier, cavalryman. '''=mı̋mus''', cavalry. '''-þṁu''', troop(s). '''-þsi''', ''adj.'' combative.
*ṡ014 '''ṡa̋r|i''', ''adj.'' barefoot, discalced [> Mongolian ''<u>čir</u>ama'', naked]. '''-o''', bare foot.
*ṡ014 '''ṡa̋x|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' fork, impale. 2. ''i.v.'' fork, branch off, bifurcate, ramify [> Lithuanian ''<u>suak</u>à'', branch]. '''-lo''', pitchfork. '''-o''', fork [''of a tree, river, etc.''], bracket. '''-ra''', forking, bifurcation, ramification, dichotomy.
*ṡ015 '''ṡa̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' grizzle. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' grizzle [> English <u>har</u>e]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' grizzled, grizzly, roan, hoar, hoary.
*ṡ015 '''ṡáxmu''', ''adv.'' downriver, downstream [> Yupik ''<u>cakǝm</u>-na'', downriver].
*ṡ016 '''ṡa̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fight, combat, battle; contend-, do battle-, -with. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' fight, combat [> English <u>ke</u>rn]. '''-te̋e̋pu''', comrade in arms. '''-tı̋ȝus''', armed forces. '''-to''', combat, fight, engagement, battle, conflict. '''-þda̋ro''', battleground, battlefield. '''-þkőlgo''', battle-, war-, -cry, slogan. '''-þlu''', combatant, fighter. '''-þmı̋ı̋rta''', truce, ceasefire. '''-þmőr=e''', war-horse, charger, destrier. '''=mı̋mu''', horse-soldier, cavalryman. '''=mı̋mus''', cavalry. '''-þm̃u''', troop(s). '''-þsi''', ''adj.'' combative.
*ṡ016 '''ṡe̋e̋u|a''', ''i.v.'' stagger, reel, totter, wobble; pitch, toss [''of ships'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wobbly, unsteady. '''-o''', wobble.
*ṡ017 '''ṡa̋uk|o''', decree,  edict. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' decree.
*''affx'' '''-ṡe''', ''emphatic enclitic'' [> Lower Navarrese ''-<u>(t)xe</u>'', ''emphatic suffix on demonstratives and adverbs''].
*ṡ018 '''ṡa̋x|o''', fork [''of a tree, river, etc.''], bracket [> Lithuanian ''<u>šak</u>a'', branch]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' fork, bifurcate. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' fork, impale. '''-lo''', pitchfork. '''-ra''', forking, bifurcation, dichotomy.
*ṡ017 '''ṡe̋k|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' splinter, chip. 2. ''i.v.'' splinter, chip [> Tamil ''<u>cak</u>kai'', splinter]. '''-o''', splinter, chip.
*ṡ019 '''ṡáxmu''', ''adv.'' downriver, downstream [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik languages|Yupik]] ''<u>cakǝm</u>-na'', downriver].
*ṡ018 '''ṡe̋la''', 1. ''t.v.'' lean, recline, incline. 2. ''i.v.'' lean, recline [> German ''<u>Hal</u>de'', heap].
*ṡ020 '''ṡe̋e̋u|a''', ''i.v.'' stagger, reel, totter, wobble; pitch, toss [''of ships'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wobbly, unsteady. '''-o''', wobble.
*''P.N.'' '''ṡe̋l̨u''', fallen Child of Air; also known as '''semȝa̋zu'''.
*ṡ021 '''-ṡe''', ''emphatic enclitic'' [> [[Wikipedia:Navarro-Lapurdian languages|Lower Navarrese]] ''-<u>(t)xe</u>'', ''emphatic suffix on demonstratives and adverbs''].
*ṡ019 '''ṡe̋m|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' exert. 2. ''i.v.'' make great exertion, exert o.s, labor, toil. '''-i''', ''adj.'' laborious, toilsome. '''-o''', labor. '''-ra''', exertion, labor, toil.
*ṡ022 '''ṡe̋k|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' splinter, chip. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' splinter, chip [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>cak</u>kai'', splinter]. '''-o''', splinter, chip.
*ṡ020 '''ṡe̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' nullify, void, invalidate, annul, revoke, rescind, abrogate, cancel, repeal, abolish, call off [> English ''<u>ken</u>osis'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' null, void, invalid. '''-o''', the void. '''-ra''', nullification, invalidation, annulment, abrogation, revocation, cancellation, abolition, nullity, invalidity. '''-ta''', nullity, invalidity.
*ṡ023 '''ṡe̋la''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' lean, recline, incline. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' lean, recline [> German ''<u>Hal</u>de'', heap].
*ṡ021 '''ṡe̋po''', ten billion.
*P.N. '''ṡe̋l̨u''', fallen Child of Air; also known as '''semȝa̋zu'''.
*P.N. '''ṡe̋ra''', antler-growing month (Jun 19-Jul18) [< '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers].
*ṡ024 '''ṡe̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' exert. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' make great exertion, exert o.s, labor, toil. '''-i''', ''adj.'' laborious, toilsome. '''-o''', labor. '''-ra''', exertion, labor, toil.
*P.N. '''ṡerbe̋rõ''', ''name of Cel̨us’ gryphon.''
*ṡ025 '''ṡe̋n|i''', ''adj.'' null, void, invalid [> English <u>ken</u>osis]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' nullify, void, invalidate, annul, revoke, rescind, abrogate, cancel, repeal, abolish, call off. '''-o''', the void. '''-ra''', nullification, invalidation, annulment, abrogation, revocation, cancellation, abolition, nullity, invalidity. '''-ta''', nullity, invalidity.
*''derv'' '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered. [< '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers].
*ṡ026 '''ṡe̋po''', ten billion.
*ṡ022 '''ṡe̋|ta''', 1. ''t.v.'' harden, firm, solidfy. 2. ''i.v.'' harden, firm, solidfy [> Inupik ''<u>sit</u>i-'', hard]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' firm, solid, hard, secure, sound, complete. '''-to''', solid. '''-þpe̋di''', ''adj.'' sure-footed. '''-þƣőmi''', ''adj.'' stubborn, headstrong, obstinate. '''-þta''', firmness, solidity, hardness, stoutness, strength, tightness, fastness.
*''P.N.'' '''ṡerbe̋rɔ''', ''name of Tsel̨us’ gryphon.''
*ṡ023 '''ṡe̋x|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' repeat. 2. ''i.v.'' repeat [> Turkish ''<u>dah</u>a'', plus]. '''-o''', repetition.  
*''afx'' '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered. ['''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers].
*ṡ024 '''ṡı̋ı̋|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' tear-, rip-, [-up, -off]. 2. ''i.v.'' tear, rip [> Telugu ''<u>cī</u>ru'', tear]. '''-o''', tear, rip.
*ṡ027 '''ṡe̋|ti''', ''adj.'' firm, solid, hard, secure, sound, complete, tight [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq language|Inupiaq]] ''<u>sit</u>i-'', hard]. '''-ta''', ''i.v.'' harden, (set) firm, solidfy. '''-tı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' harden, firm, solidify, set; precipitate. '''-to''', solid. '''-þpe̋di''', ''adj.'' sure-footed. '''-þƣőmi''', ''adj.'' stubborn, headstrong, obstinate, obdurate. '''-þta''', firmness, solidity, hardness, stoutness, strength, tightness, fastness. '''-þvi''', ''adv.'' hard.
*ṡ025 '''ṡı̋ı̋|da''', ''t.v.'' gore, horn [> Kolami ''<u>sit</u>u''-, gore]. '''-d̨őni''', ''adj.'' horny, made of horn. '''-ðko''', antenna. '''-ðmi''', ''adj.'' horned. '''-ðni''', ''adj.'' horny, like horn. '''-ðże̋e̋no''', bugle call.
*ṡ028 '''ṡe̋x|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' repeat. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' repeat [> Turkish ''<u>dah</u>a'', more].  '''-o''', repetition. '''-še̋no''', rhyme.  
*ṡ026 '''ṡı̋ı̋po''', flint knife.
*ṡ029 '''ṡı̋ı̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' tear-, rip-, (-up, -off). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' tear, rip [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u></u>ru'', tear]. '''-o''', tear, rip.
*ṡ027 '''ṡı̋ı̋ƣa''', ''i.v.'' move quickly [> English <u>hi</u>e].
*ṡ030 '''ṡı̋ı̋po''', flint knife.
*ṡ028 '''ṡı̋ı̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' border; bind [''carpets'']; mount [''in a frame'']; trim [''as with lace'']; set [''jewels'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' edged. '''-o''', edging, border, selvage; trimming, binding; setting; mounting.
*ṡ031 '''ṡı̋ı̋ƣa''', ''i.v.'' move quickly, flit [> English <u>hi</u>e].
*''comp'' '''ṡiix|sa̋a̋r=a''', {{Color|red|urology}}. =a̋a̋gu, {{Color|red|urologist}}. '''-t̬i''', diuretic.
*ṡ032 '''ṡı̋ı̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' border; bind [''carpets'']; mount [''in a frame'']; trim [''as with lace'']; set [''jewels'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' edged. '''-o''', edging, border, selvage; trimming, binding; setting; mounting.
*ṡ029 '''ṡı̋b|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' twist, wring [out]. 2. ''i.v.'' twist [> Turkish ''<u>čev</u>ir''-, twist]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' twisting, sinuous.
*''cpd'' '''ṡiix|sa̋a̋r̈=a''', {{Color|red|urology}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|urologist}}. '''-t̬i''', diuretic.
*ṡ030 '''ṡı̋|ṡu''', child [''small person''] [''cf.'' '''żőőnaþu'''] [> Sanskrit ''<u>śíś</u>u''-, child]. '''-ska̋=da''', ''t.v.'' kidnap. '''=ðlu''', kidnapper. '''-sle̋e̋gu''', {{Color|red|pediatrician}}. '''-sṁ=i''', ''adj.'' childish, puerile. '''=ëta''', puerility. '''-sni''', ''adj.'' childlike. '''-sta''', childhood.
*ṡ033 '''ṡı̋b|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' twist, wring (out). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' twist [> Turkish ''<u>çev</u>irmek'', twist]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' twisting, sinuous.
*ṡ031 '''ṡı̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' leash [> Latvian ''<u>sik</u>sna.., belt]. '''-o''', leash, lead; thong.
*''cpd'' '''ṡiðże̋e̋no''', bugle call [< '''ṡı̋ðo''', horn; '''że̋e̋na''', ''t.v.'' recognize].
*ṡ032 '''ṡı̋|pa''', ''t.v.'' brush, wag [''the tail''] [Latin ''<u>cip</u>pu'', stake]. '''-flo''', brush. '''-fȝa̋ro''', brush script.
*ṡ034 '''ṡı̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' leash [> Latvian ''<u>sik</u>sna'', belt]. '''-o''', leash, lead; thong.
*ṡ033 '''ṡı̋ƣ|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' squirt, syringe, inject. 2. ''i.v.'' splash [> Yupik ''<u>ciq</u>i'', splash water on]. '''-lo''', syringe.  '''-o''', splash.
*ṡ035 '''ṡı̋|pa''', ''t.v.'' brush, wag [''the tail''] [> Latin ''<u>cip</u>pu'', stake]. '''-fȝa̋ro''', brush script. '''-flo''', brush.
*ṡ034 '''ṡı̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' stink, smell foul [> Korean ''<u>čir</u>i''-, foul odor]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fetid, stinky, smelly, foul-smelling, rank, stagnant. '''-o''', stink, stench, fetor.
*ṡ036 '''ṡı̋ƣ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' squirt, syringe, inject [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik languages|Yupik]] ''<u>ciq</u>i'', splash water on]. '''-lo''', {{Color|red|syringe}}.  '''-o''', splash.
*ṡ035 '''ṡı̋sa''', ''i.v.'' hiss, fizz, fizzle, whiz.
*ṡ037 '''ṡı̋r|o''', stink, stench, fetor, reek [> Korean ''<u>čir</u>'', foul odor]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' stink, smell foul, reek (of, ''Gen.''). '''-i''', ''adj.'' fetid, stinky, smelly, foul-smelling, rank, stagnant.
*ṡ036 '''ṡı̋v|a''', ''t.v.'' scrape-, scratch-, -off; strike out, erase, efface, expunge, delete [> Telugu ''<u>civ</u>vu'', shave]. ''-lo'', eraser. ''-ra'', deletion, erasure.
*ṡ038 '''ṡı̋s|a''', ''i.v.'' hiss, fizz, fizzle, whiz, effervesce. '''-i''' ''adj.'' effervescent. '''-ta''', effervescense.
*ṡ037 '''ṡı̋x|a''', ''t.v.'' bar, bolt [> Japanese ''<u>chik</u>iri'', balance beam]. '''-o''', bar, rod, bolt, ingot, rail.
*ṡ039 '''ṡı̋|ṡu''', child [''small person''] [''cf.'' '''żőőnaþu'''] [> Sanskrit शिशु'' <u>śíś</u>u'', child]. '''-sle̋e̋gu,''' {{Color|red|pediatrician}}. '''-sm̃=i''', ''adj.'' childish, puerile. '''=ɛta''', puerility. '''-sni''', ''adj.'' childlike. '''-sta''', childhood.
*ṡ038 '''ṡőő|ga''', ''t.v.'' strew-, cover-, -with ashes [> Uzbek ''<u>čụɣ</u>'', glowing coals]. '''-go''', ash(es). '''-ƣmi''', ''adj.'' ashes, cinerous, consisting of ashes. '''-ƣni''', ''adj.'' ashes, ashy, resembling ashes in texture.
*ṡ040 '''ṡı̋v|a''', ''t.v.'' scrape-, scratch-, -off; strike out, erase, efface, expunge, delete [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>civ</u>vu'', shave]. '''-lo''', eraser. '''-ra''', deletion, erasure.
*ṡ039 '''ṡőől|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' rinse, flush, irrigate, wash away. 2. ''i.v.'' flush. '''-o''', rinse.
*ṡ041 '''ṡı̋x|o''', bar, bolt, ingot, rail [> Japanese ''<u>chik</u>iri'', balance beam]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' bar, bolt.
*ṡ040 '''ṡőőxa''', 1. ''t.v.'' peck. 2. ''i.v.'' peck [> Turkish ''<u>čok</u>u''-, peck].
*ṡ042 '''ṡőő|go''', ash(es) [> Uzbek ''<u>čụɣ</u>'', glowing coals]. '''-ga''', ''t.v.'' strew-, cover-, -with ashes, bank. '''-ƣmi''', ''adj.'' cinerous, consisting of ashes. '''-ƣni''', ''adj.'' ashy, resembling ashes in texture.
*ṡ041 '''ṡő|di''', ''adj.'' vicious. '''-ðta''', viciousness.
*ṡ043 '''ṡőől|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' rinse, flush, irrigate, wash away. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' flush. '''-o''', rinse.
*ṡ042 '''ṡómu''', ''adv.'' together [Proto Japanese ''*<u>tǝ́m</u>ǝ'', together].
*ṡ044 '''ṡőőxa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' peck. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' peck [> Turkish ''<u>čok</u>u''-, peck].
*ṡ043 '''ṡő|ta''', 1. ''t.v.'' plunge, precipitate. 2. ''i.v.'' plunge, precipitate. '''-þra''', plunge, precipitation.
*ṡ045 '''ṡő|di''', ''adj.'' vicious. '''-ðta''', viciousness.
*ṡ044 '''ṡűűð|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' soil, dirty, foul, befoul, begrime; sully, besmirch. 2. ''i.v.'' soil, dirty [> Latvian ''<u>sū̃d</u>s'', manure]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' dirty, filthy, grimy; sullied. '''-o''', dirt, filth, grime.
*ṡ046 '''ṡőmr|a''', regret [> Hungarian szomorú, sad]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' regret. '''-i''', ''i.v.'' regretful; '''''~u e̋sa''''', ''i.v.'' apologize (for, '''ha''').
*ṡ045 '''ṡűűm|a''', ''t.v.'' billow (out) [> English <u>cum</u>ulus]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wavy, billowy, rolling [ground]. '''-ȝa̋fo''', {{Color|red|breaker, groyne}}. '''-o''', billow, surge.
*ṡ047 '''ṡómu''', ''adv.'' together [> Japanese 共 ''<u>tom</u>ó'', together].
*ṡ046 '''ṡű|ṡa''', 1. ''t.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, brandish, wield, wave, toss [a salad]; trill, warble; roll [''of drums'']. 2. ''i.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, wave, eddy; trill, roll [''of drums'']. '''-slu''', flourisher, brandisher, wielder. '''-sra''', flourish, turmoil. '''-ṡo''', swing, whirl, swirl; vortex; curl [''of smoke'']; peg [''of violins, etc.'']; drum roll; warbling.
*ṡ048 '''ṡőrk|a''', ecstasy, rapture [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>cokk</u>u'', ecstasy]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ecstatic.
*ṡ047 '''ṡűla''', 1. ''t.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy. 2. ''i.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy, waste away [> Korean ''<u>čūl</u>-'', shrink].
*ṡ049 '''ṡőt|a''', ''t.v.'' straddle, bestraddle, bestride [> [[Wikipedia:Kannada|Kannada]] ''<u>cōṭ</u>u'', span of thumb and forefinger]. '''-a''', ''postp.'' astride, astraddle.
*ṡ048 '''ṡűṁ|a''', tomorrow [> Sanskrit ''<u>śv</u>ás'', tomorrow]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' tomorrow’s. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' tomorrow.
*ṡ050 '''ṡő|va''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' plunge, precipitate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' plunge, precipitate. '''-þra''', plunge, precipitation.
*ṡ049 '''ṡűr|a''', 1. ''i.v.'' stand (still). 2. ''t.v.'' stand, park [> Turkish ''<u>dur</u>-'', stand]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fixed, permanent, stationary, stable, constant. '''-ȝa̋ro''', block script. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' upright, erect. '''-no''', stand, stall, booth, pitch. '''-o''', stand, upright, rest; rack, chassis. '''-r̈a''', standing, upright position, station, state, condition. '''-ta''', stability, constancy, permanence. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' permanently, for good.
*ṡ051 '''ṡűűð|o''', dirt, filth, grime [> Latvian ''<u>sūd</u>s'', shit]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' soil, dirty. '''-i''', ''adj.'' dirty, filthy, grimy; sullied. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' soil, dirty, foul, befoul, begrime; sully, besmirch.
*ṡ050 '''ṡűrko''', current [''water, {{Color|red|electricity}}''] [> Japanese ''<u>tak</u>i'', swift current].
*ṡ052 '''ṡűla''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy, waste away [> Korean ''<u>čūl</u>-'', shrink].
*ṡ051 '''ṡűta''', ''t.v.'' rap-, hit-, -with the knuckles [> Hungarian ''<u>csont</u>'', bone].
*ṡ053 '''ṡűm̃|a''', tomorrow [> Sanskrit श्वस् ''<u>śv</u>ás'', tomorrow]. '''-a̋a̋ȝa''', tomorrow morning. '''-i''', ''adj.'' tomorrow’s. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' tomorrow.
*ṡ052 '''ṡűv|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' clean (out), cleanse, purify, purge. 2. ''i.v.'' clean, purify, purge [> Armenian ''<u>surb</u>'', clean]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' clean. '''-lu''', maid.
*ṡ054 '''ṡűnd|a''', ''i.v.'' evaporate [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>cuṇṭ</u>u'', dry up]. '''-ɛra''', evaporation.
*''comp'' '''ṡux|ka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered.
*ṡ055 '''ṡű|ra''', '''1.''' ''i.v.'' stand (still, up). '''2.''' ''t.v.'' stand, {{Color|red|park}} [> Turkish ''<u>dur</u>mak'', stand]. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' fixed, stationary. '''-rȝa̋ro''', block script. '''-rno''', stand, stall, booth, pitch. '''-ro''', stand, upright, rest; rack, {{Color|red|chassis}}. '''-r̈a''', standing, upright position, station, state, condition, status. '''-rta''', constancy, permanence.
*''derv'' '''ṡűxko''', asterisk.
*ṡ056 '''ṡűrko''', current [''water, {{Color|red|electricity}}''] [> Japanese たき ''<u>tak</u>i'', waterfall].
*ṡ053 '''ṡ̬e̋n|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' celebrate. 2. ''i.v.'' celebrate. '''-o''', celebration.
*ṡ057 '''ṡű|ṡa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, brandish, wield, wave, toss [''a salad'']; trill, warble; roll [''of drums'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, wave, eddy; trill, roll [''of drums'']. '''-slu''', flourisher, brandisher, wielder. '''-sra''', flourish, turmoil. '''-ṡo''', swing, whirl, swirl; vortex; curl [''of smoke'']; peg [''of violins, etc.'']; drum roll; warbling.
*ṡ054 '''ṡ̬e̋sa''', ''i.v.'' pant, gasp, puff, wheeze [> Latin ''<u>quer</u>or'', bewail].
*ṡ058 '''ṡűta''', ''t.v.'' rap-, hit-, -with the knuckles [> Hungarian ''<u>csont</u>'', bone].
*ṡ055 '''ṡ̬ı̋k|a''', ''i.v.'' sprout, shoot; spring-, come, -from [> Korean ''<u>čhi</u>i>''-, rise]. '''-o''', sprout, shoot, spray, sprig; tine, branch [''of antlers''].
*ṡ059 '''ṡűv|i''', ''adj.'' clean [> Armenian սուրբ ''<u>surb</u>'', holy]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' clean, purge. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' clean (out), cleanse, purify, purge. '''-lu''', maid.
*ṡ056 '''ṡ̬ı̋l|a''', ''t.v.'' wax [> Georgian ''<u>cvil</u>''-, wax]. '''-ga̋do''', wax beard. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' waxen, waxy, consisting of wax. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' waxy, waxen, waxlike. '''-o''', wax.
*''cpd'' '''ṡux|ka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered [< '''ṡűke''', star; '''ka̋da''', ''t.v.'' cover].  
*ṡ057 '''ṡ̬ők|i''', ''adj.'' shallow, superficial. '''-xta''', shallowness, superficiality.
*''afx'' '''ṡűxko''', asterisk.
*ṡ058 '''ṡ̬ű|pi''', ''adj.'' lean [> Hungarian ''<u>sov</u>ány'', thin]. '''-fta''', leaness.
*ṡ060 '''ṡ̬a̋|ta''', ''t.v.'' frame [''construction, border''] [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>caṭ</u>ṭam'', frame]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' framed. '''-þlo''', frame. '''-þlu''', framer. '''-þra''', framing.
*ṡ059 '''ṡ̨a̋|ba''', 1. t.v (make-) -bitter, embitter. 2. i.v (become-), -bitter [> Japanese ''<u>tsù</u>ra''-, bitter]. '''-bi''', ''adj.'' bitter; sharp, biting; harsh [''of sounds'']; irritable [''of people'']. '''-vta''', bitterness. '''-vt̬i''', bitters.
*ṡ061 '''ṡ̬e̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' celebrate, revel. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' celebrate. '''-o''', celebration, revel.
*ṡ060 '''ṡ̨a̋la''', ''t.v.'' open wide [> Mongolian ''<u>čal</u>aji''-, open wide].
*ṡ062 '''ṡ̬e̋sa''', ''i.v.'' pant, gasp, puff, wheeze [> English <u>quar</u>rel].
*ṡ061 '''ṡ̨ő|ga''', ''t.v.'' exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish ''<u>dej</u>isu'', exchange]. '''-ga''', postp. in-, -exchange-, -return-]. -for. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' exchangeable. '''-ƣlu''', trader. '''-ƣra''', interchange, exchange, trade.
*ṡ063 '''ṡ̬ı̋k|a''', ''i.v.'' spring-, come, -from [> Korean 치다 ''<u>čhii</u>da'', spread (''of plants'')]. '''-o''', sprout, shoot, spray, sprig; tine, branch [''of antlers''].
*ṡ062 '''ṡ̨ől|a''', ''t.v.'' hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. '''-l̤o''', hobble.
*ṡ064 '''ṡ̬ı̋|lo''', wax [> Georgian ''<u>cvil</u>-'', wax]. '''-lga̋do''', wax beard. '''-lı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' wax. '''-lmi''', ''adj.'' waxen, waxy. '''-lni''', ''adj.'' waxy, waxen, waxlike. '''-l̨őni''', ''adj.'' made of-, consisting of-, -wax.
*ṡ063 '''ṡ̨ő|xa''', 1. ''t.v.'' agree upon. 2. ''i.v.'' agree [> Japanese ''<u>tog</u>é'', commit]. '''-xra''', agreement. '''-x̨i''', ''adj.'' agreeable.
*ṡ065 '''ṡ̬ők|i''', ''adj.'' shallow, superficial. '''-xta''', shallowness, superficiality.
*ṡ064 '''ṡ̨űb|o''', {{Color|red|coffin, casket}} [> Manchu ''<u>χob</u>o'', coffin]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', pallbearer. '''-őőro''', pall.
*ṡ066 '''ṡ̬ű|pi''', ''adj.'' lean [> Hungarian ''<u>sov</u>ány'', thin]. '''-fta''', leaness.
*ṡ065 '''ṡ̨úf|a''', postp. during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian ''<u>čoɣ</u>u'', through and through]. '''-u''', ''adv.'' through.  
*ṡ067 '''ṡ̨a̋|bi''', ''adj.'' bitter; harsh [''of sounds'']; irritable [''of people''] [> Japanese 辛い ''<u>tsù</u>rai'', bitter]. '''-bı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' (make-) -bitter, embitter. '''-vta''', bitterness. '''-vt̬i''', bitters.
*ṡ066 '''ṡ̨űmo''', ten thousand [> Turkish ''<u>t̬m</u>en'', ten thousand].
*ṡ068 '''ṡ̨a̋la''', ''t.v.'' open wide [> Mongolian ''<u>čal</u>aji''-, open wide].
*ṡ067 '''ṡ̨űr|a''', ''t.v.'' scratch, graze [> Turkish ''<u>tɨr</u>nak'', claw]. '''-o''', graze.
*ṡ069 '''ṡ̨ő|ga''', ''t.v.'' exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish ''<u>dej</u>isu'', exchange]. '''-ga''', ''postp.'' (in-, -exchange-, -return-). -for. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' exchangeable. '''-ƣlu''', trader. '''-ƣra''', interchange, exchange, trade.
*ṡ070 '''ṡ̨ő|ka''', ''i.v.'' crouch (down), stoop (down) [> [[Wikipedia:Evenki language|Evenki]] ''<u>čok</u>o-'', squat].
*ṡ071 '''ṡ̨ől|a''', ''t.v.'' hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. '''-l̤o''', hobble.
*ṡ072 '''ṡ̨ő|xa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' agree upon. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' agree [> Japanese とげ ''<u>tog</u>é'', commit]. '''-xra''', agreement. '''-x̨i''', ''adj.'' agreeable.
*ṡ073 '''ṡ̨űb|o''', {{Color|red|coffin, casket}} [> Manchu ''<u>χob</u>o'', coffin]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', pallbearer. '''-őőro''', pall.
*ṡ074 '''ṡ̨úf|a''', ''postp.'' during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian ''<u>čoɣ</u>u'', through and through]. '''-u''', ''adv.'' through.  
*ṡ075 '''ṡ̨űmo''', ten thousand, myriad [> Turkish ''<u>tüm</u>en'', ten thousand].
*ṡ076 '''ṡ̨űr|a''', ''t.v.'' scratch, graze [> Turkish ''<u>tır</u>nak'', claw]. '''-o''', graze.
 


total: 67/50+3/79%
[[Senjecas dict. t]]

Latest revision as of 10:56, 1 November 2025

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
पे पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat
arb cyr dev geo grk heb run tng
طص ц ծ ϻ צ Quesse
  • Ṡ, ṡőro चो॓रो, from the word ṡőri, columbine, is the 13th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the first in the vainűko, the clan which contains the alveolar consonants.
  • The tengwar are not visible on Frathwiki.


Notes

  1. afx = affix, a word composed of a root and a prefix or suffix, e.g., ṡe̋rmi, adj. antlered.
  2. cpd = compound, a word composed of two or more roots, e.g., ṡűke, star + ka̋da, t.v. cover = ṡuxka̋ðmi, adj. star-, -capped, -covered.
  3. P.N. = proper noun, e.g., ṡe̋l̨u, sundered archimage.
  4. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  5. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  6. There are 76 root words (lemmata) of which 43 are verbs and 14 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 75 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • ṡ001 ṡa̋a̋|ma, 1. t.v. argue (about, over), dispute, contest, controvert. 2. i.v. argue, debate, controvert [> Japanese ためらう tamerau, hesitate]. -mi, adj. vexatious, offensive, sharp [words]. -mo, argument, debate. dispute, dissent, controversy. -msi, adj. argumentative, contentious, disputatious. -mta, offensiveness. -m̨i, adj. arguable, debatable, controvertible.
  • ṡ002 ṡa̋a̋s|a, t.v. show the way, direct. -gı̋ı̋ro, map. -lo, compass. -lu, director. -o, direction, directive. -ra, direction, way.
  • ṡ003 ṡa̋a̋v|i, adj. tawny. -ta, tawniness.
  • ṡ004 ṡa, adv. just, but a little distance [> Mongolian *ča-, beyond].
  • ṡ005 ṡa̋|di, adj. excellent, transcendent [> Sanskrit śāśaduḥ, distinguish o.s.]. -da, i.v. excel (in, túȝa). -dı̋d̨a, t.v. excel, transcend. -ðra, excellence, transcendence.
  • ṡ006 ṡadűru, adept [4th rank of Ethrans] [> Tamil catur, skill].
  • ṡ007 ṡa̋|gi, adj. emaciated. -gı̋d̨a, t.v. emaciate. -ƣra, emaciation.
  • ṡ008 ṡa̋l|i, adj. deep, profound. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. deepen. -ra, nadir. -ta, depth, deepness, profundity, profoundness.
  • ṡ009 ṡa̋ɫ|a, 1. t.v. relax. 2. i.v. relax [> Inupik sala-, lie dozing]. -i, adj. relaxing. -ta, relaxation.
  • ṡ010 ṡa̋m|i, adj. exact, accurate, precise, very, sharp [> Finnish hamaan, until]. -m̈óódi, cnj. just as. -ta, exactness, accuracy, precision. -te̋n=i, adj. prompt, punctual. =ta, promptness, punctuality. =vi, adv. promptly, punctually, on time. -vi, adv. exactly, accurately, precisely, just, to the day, downright, quite, really.
  • ṡ011 ṡa̋|na, t.v. know, be acquainted with; have cognizance of; acquaint (with, xéma) [Georgian can-, bequeath]. -naþ=u, acquaintance. =us, kith. -n̨e̋=ta, t.v. introduce (to, o). =þra, introduction.
  • ṡ012 ṡa̋p|o, white clay, kaolin [> Mongolian čabaɣu, clay]. -a, i.v. dig [white clay].
  • ṡ013 ṡa̋ƣa, 1. i.v. change directions, turn-, -aside, -away. 2. t.v. turn away from [> Greenlandic Inupik saqi-, to wander about].
  • ṡ014 ṡa̋r|i, adj. barefoot, discalced [> Mongolian čirama, naked]. -o, bare foot.
  • ṡ015 ṡa̋s|a, 1. t.v. grizzle. 2. i.v. grizzle [> English hare]. -i, adj. grizzled, grizzly, roan, hoar, hoary.
  • ṡ016 ṡa̋|ta, 1. t.v. fight, combat, battle; contend-, do battle-, -with. 2. i.v. fight, combat [> English kern]. -te̋e̋pu, comrade in arms. -tı̋ȝus, armed forces. -to, combat, fight, engagement, battle, conflict. -þda̋ro, battleground, battlefield. -þkőlgo, battle-, war-, -cry, slogan. -þlu, combatant, fighter. -þmı̋ı̋rta, truce, ceasefire. -þmőr=e, war-horse, charger, destrier. =mı̋mu, horse-soldier, cavalryman. =mı̋mus, cavalry. -þm̃u, troop(s). -þsi, adj. combative.
  • ṡ017 ṡa̋uk|o, decree, edict. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. decree.
  • ṡ018 ṡa̋x|o, fork [of a tree, river, etc.], bracket [> Lithuanian šaka, branch]. -a, i.v. fork, bifurcate. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. fork, impale. -lo, pitchfork. -ra, forking, bifurcation, dichotomy.
  • ṡ019 ṡáxmu, adv. downriver, downstream [> Yupik cakǝm-na, downriver].
  • ṡ020 ṡe̋e̋u|a, i.v. stagger, reel, totter, wobble; pitch, toss [of ships]. -i, adj. wobbly, unsteady. -o, wobble.
  • ṡ021 -ṡe, emphatic enclitic [> Lower Navarrese -(t)xe, emphatic suffix on demonstratives and adverbs].
  • ṡ022 ṡe̋k|a, 1. t.v. splinter, chip. 2. i.v. splinter, chip [> Tamil cakkai, splinter]. -o, splinter, chip.
  • ṡ023 ṡe̋la, 1. t.v. lean, recline, incline. 2. i.v. lean, recline [> German Halde, heap].
  • P.N. ṡe̋l̨u, fallen Child of Air; also known as semȝa̋zu.
  • ṡ024 ṡe̋m|a, 1. t.v. exert. 2. i.v. make great exertion, exert o.s, labor, toil. -i, adj. laborious, toilsome. -o, labor. -ra, exertion, labor, toil.
  • ṡ025 ṡe̋n|i, adj. null, void, invalid [> English kenosis]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. nullify, void, invalidate, annul, revoke, rescind, abrogate, cancel, repeal, abolish, call off. -o, the void. -ra, nullification, invalidation, annulment, abrogation, revocation, cancellation, abolition, nullity, invalidity. -ta, nullity, invalidity.
  • ṡ026 ṡe̋po, ten billion.
  • P.N. ṡerbe̋rɔ, name of Tsel̨us’ gryphon.
  • afx ṡe̋rmi, adj. antlered. [ṡe̋ra, i.v. grow antlers].
  • ṡ027 ṡe̋|ti, adj. firm, solid, hard, secure, sound, complete, tight [> Inupiaq siti-, hard]. -ta, i.v. harden, (set) firm, solidfy. -tı̋d̨a, t.v. harden, firm, solidify, set; precipitate. -to, solid. -þpe̋di, adj. sure-footed. -þƣőmi, adj. stubborn, headstrong, obstinate, obdurate. -þta, firmness, solidity, hardness, stoutness, strength, tightness, fastness. -þvi, adv. hard.
  • ṡ028 ṡe̋x|a, 1. t.v. repeat. 2. i.v. repeat [> Turkish daha, more]. -o, repetition. -še̋no, rhyme.
  • ṡ029 ṡı̋ı̋|a, 1. t.v. tear-, rip-, (-up, -off). 2. i.v. tear, rip [> Telugu ru, tear]. -o, tear, rip.
  • ṡ030 ṡı̋ı̋po, flint knife.
  • ṡ031 ṡı̋ı̋ƣa, i.v. move quickly, flit [> English hie].
  • ṡ032 ṡı̋ı̋r|a, t.v. border; bind [carpets]; mount [in a frame]; trim [as with lace]; set [jewels]. -i, adj. edged. -o, edging, border, selvage; trimming, binding; setting; mounting.
  • cpd ṡiix|sa̋a̋r̈=a, urology. =a̋a̋gu, urologist. -t̬i, diuretic.
  • ṡ033 ṡı̋b|a, 1. t.v. twist, wring (out). 2. i.v. twist [> Turkish çevirmek, twist]. -i, adj. twisting, sinuous.
  • cpd ṡiðże̋e̋no, bugle call [< ṡı̋ðo, horn; że̋e̋na, t.v. recognize].
  • ṡ034 ṡı̋k|a, t.v. leash [> Latvian siksna, belt]. -o, leash, lead; thong.
  • ṡ035 ṡı̋|pa, t.v. brush, wag [the tail] [> Latin cippu, stake]. -fȝa̋ro, brush script. -flo, brush.
  • ṡ036 ṡı̋ƣ|a, 1. t.v. squirt, syringe, inject [> Yupik ciqi, splash water on]. -lo, syringe. -o, splash.
  • ṡ037 ṡı̋r|o, stink, stench, fetor, reek [> Korean čir, foul odor]. -a, i.v. stink, smell foul, reek (of, Gen.). -i, adj. fetid, stinky, smelly, foul-smelling, rank, stagnant.
  • ṡ038 ṡı̋s|a, i.v. hiss, fizz, fizzle, whiz, effervesce. -i adj. effervescent. -ta, effervescense.
  • ṡ039 ṡı̋|ṡu, child [small person] [cf. żőőnaþu] [> Sanskrit शिशु śíśu, child]. -sle̋e̋gu, pediatrician. -sm̃=i, adj. childish, puerile. =ɛta, puerility. -sni, adj. childlike. -sta, childhood.
  • ṡ040 ṡı̋v|a, t.v. scrape-, scratch-, -off; strike out, erase, efface, expunge, delete [> Telugu civvu, shave]. -lo, eraser. -ra, deletion, erasure.
  • ṡ041 ṡı̋x|o, bar, bolt, ingot, rail [> Japanese chikiri, balance beam]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. bar, bolt.
  • ṡ042 ṡőő|go, ash(es) [> Uzbek čụɣ, glowing coals]. -ga, t.v. strew-, cover-, -with ashes, bank. -ƣmi, adj. cinerous, consisting of ashes. -ƣni, adj. ashy, resembling ashes in texture.
  • ṡ043 ṡőől|a, 1. t.v. rinse, flush, irrigate, wash away. 2. i.v. flush. -o, rinse.
  • ṡ044 ṡőőxa, 1. t.v. peck. 2. i.v. peck [> Turkish čoku-, peck].
  • ṡ045 ṡő|di, adj. vicious. -ðta, viciousness.
  • ṡ046 ṡőmr|a, regret [> Hungarian szomorú, sad]. -a, i.v. regret. -i, i.v. regretful; ~u e̋sa, i.v. apologize (for, ha).
  • ṡ047 ṡómu, adv. together [> Japanese 共 tomó, together].
  • ṡ048 ṡőrk|a, ecstasy, rapture [> Telugu cokku, ecstasy]. -i, adj. ecstatic.
  • ṡ049 ṡőt|a, t.v. straddle, bestraddle, bestride [> Kannada cōṭu, span of thumb and forefinger]. -a, postp. astride, astraddle.
  • ṡ050 ṡő|va, 1. t.v. plunge, precipitate. 2. i.v. plunge, precipitate. -þra, plunge, precipitation.
  • ṡ051 ṡűűð|o, dirt, filth, grime [> Latvian sūds, shit]. -a, i.v. soil, dirty. -i, adj. dirty, filthy, grimy; sullied. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. soil, dirty, foul, befoul, begrime; sully, besmirch.
  • ṡ052 ṡűla, 1. t.v. shrink, dwindle, atrophy. 2. i.v. shrink, dwindle, atrophy, waste away [> Korean čūl-, shrink].
  • ṡ053 ṡűm̃|a, tomorrow [> Sanskrit श्वस् śvás, tomorrow]. -a̋a̋ȝa, tomorrow morning. -i, adj. tomorrow’s. -vi, adv. tomorrow.
  • ṡ054 ṡűnd|a, i.v. evaporate [> Tamil cuṇṭu, dry up]. -ɛra, evaporation.
  • ṡ055 ṡű|ra, 1. i.v. stand (still, up). 2. t.v. stand, park [> Turkish durmak, stand]. -ri, adj. fixed, stationary. -rȝa̋ro, block script. -rno, stand, stall, booth, pitch. -ro, stand, upright, rest; rack, chassis. -r̈a, standing, upright position, station, state, condition, status. -rta, constancy, permanence.
  • ṡ056 ṡűrko, current [water, electricity] [> Japanese たき taki, waterfall].
  • ṡ057 ṡű|ṡa, 1. t.v. whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, brandish, wield, wave, toss [a salad]; trill, warble; roll [of drums]. 2. i.v. whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, wave, eddy; trill, roll [of drums]. -slu, flourisher, brandisher, wielder. -sra, flourish, turmoil. -ṡo, swing, whirl, swirl; vortex; curl [of smoke]; peg [of violins, etc.]; drum roll; warbling.
  • ṡ058 ṡűta, t.v. rap-, hit-, -with the knuckles [> Hungarian csont, bone].
  • ṡ059 ṡűv|i, adj. clean [> Armenian սուրբ surb, holy]. -a, i.v. clean, purge. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. clean (out), cleanse, purify, purge. -lu, maid.
  • cpd ṡux|ka̋ðmi, adj. star-, -capped, -covered [< ṡűke, star; ka̋da, t.v. cover].
  • afx ṡűxko, asterisk.
  • ṡ060 ṡ̬a̋|ta, t.v. frame [construction, border] [> Tamil caṭṭam, frame]. -ti, adj. framed. -þlo, frame. -þlu, framer. -þra, framing.
  • ṡ061 ṡ̬e̋n|a, 1. t.v. celebrate, revel. 2. i.v. celebrate. -o, celebration, revel.
  • ṡ062 ṡ̬e̋sa, i.v. pant, gasp, puff, wheeze [> English quarrel].
  • ṡ063 ṡ̬ı̋k|a, i.v. spring-, come, -from [> Korean 치다 čhiida, spread (of plants)]. -o, sprout, shoot, spray, sprig; tine, branch [of antlers].
  • ṡ064 ṡ̬ı̋|lo, wax [> Georgian cvil-, wax]. -lga̋do, wax beard. -lı̋d̨a, t.v. wax. -lmi, adj. waxen, waxy. -lni, adj. waxy, waxen, waxlike. -l̨őni, adj. made of-, consisting of-, -wax.
  • ṡ065 ṡ̬ők|i, adj. shallow, superficial. -xta, shallowness, superficiality.
  • ṡ066 ṡ̬ű|pi, adj. lean [> Hungarian sovány, thin]. -fta, leaness.
  • ṡ067 ṡ̨a̋|bi, adj. bitter; harsh [of sounds]; irritable [of people] [> Japanese 辛い tsùrai, bitter]. -bı̋d̨a, t.v. (make-) -bitter, embitter. -vta, bitterness. -vt̬i, bitters.
  • ṡ068 ṡ̨a̋la, t.v. open wide [> Mongolian čalaji-, open wide].
  • ṡ069 ṡ̨ő|ga, t.v. exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish dejisu, exchange]. -ga, postp. (in-, -exchange-, -return-). -for. -ɠi, adj. exchangeable. -ƣlu, trader. -ƣra, interchange, exchange, trade.
  • ṡ070 ṡ̨ő|ka, i.v. crouch (down), stoop (down) [> Evenki čoko-, squat].
  • ṡ071 ṡ̨ől|a, t.v. hobble [> Turkish čalma, turban]. -l̤o, hobble.
  • ṡ072 ṡ̨ő|xa, 1. t.v. agree upon. 2. i.v. agree [> Japanese とげ togé, commit]. -xra, agreement. -x̨i, adj. agreeable.
  • ṡ073 ṡ̨űb|o, coffin, casket [> Manchu χobo, coffin]. -a̋a̋gu, pallbearer. -őőro, pall.
  • ṡ074 ṡ̨úf|a, postp. during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian čoɣu, through and through]. -u, adv. through.
  • ṡ075 ṡ̨űmo, ten thousand, myriad [> Turkish tümen, ten thousand].
  • ṡ076 ṡ̨űr|a, t.v. scratch, graze [> Turkish tırnak, claw]. -o, graze.


Senjecas dict. t