Athonite Swadesh List: Difference between revisions

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(New page: ''indicates word of Turkish origin'' {| border=1 |i=No| !c=01| English !c=02| Athonít |- |i=No| 1 |c=01| I |c=02| <font color=blue>go</font> |- |i=No| 2 |c=01| thou |c=02| <font color=b...)
 
No edit summary
Line 383: Line 383:
|i=No| 91
|i=No| 91
|c=01| liver
|c=01| liver
|c=02| <font color=blue>
|c=02| <font color=blue></font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 92
|i=No| 92
Line 420: Line 420:
|c=01| to laugh
|c=01| to laugh
|c=02| <font color=blue>gel</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>gel</font>
|}
==Athonite Swadesh List II==
{| border=1
|i=No| 
!c=01|  English
!c=02|  Athonite
|-
|-
|i=No| 101
|i=No| 101
Line 434: Line 427:
|i=No| 102
|i=No| 102
|c=01| to hear
|c=01| to hear
|c=02| <font color=blue>cûûla</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>akú</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>lou</font>d
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>lou</font>d
|-
|-
|i=No| 103
|i=No| 103
|c=01| to know<br><small>(a fact)</small>
|c=01| to know<br><small>(a fact)</small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>ɱîda</font><br><small>>ʷ(e)di-<font color=red>''1125''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>xer</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>wit</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 104
|i=No| 104
|c=01| to think
|c=01| to think
|c=02| <font color=blue>mîîna</font><br><small>>3.men-<font color=red>''726''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>nomíz</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>min</font>d
|-
|-
|i=No| 105
|i=No| 105
Line 458: Line 449:
|i=No| 107
|i=No| 107
|c=01| to sleep
|c=01| to sleep
|c=02| <font color=blue>ſûpa</font><br><small>>1.sʷep-<font color=red>''1048''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>kim</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>sopor</font>ific
|-
|-
|i=No| 108
|i=No| 108
|c=01| to live
|c=01| to live
|c=02| <font color=blue>zŭîîȝa</font><br><small>>3.gʷei-<font color=red>''467''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>z</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>quick</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 109
|i=No| 109
|c=01| to die
|c=01| to die
|c=02| <font color=blue>mêêra</font><br><small>>4.mer,5.mer-<font color=red>''735''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>peþén</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>mur</font>der
|-
|-
|i=No| 110
|i=No| 110
Line 477: Line 465:
|i=No| 111
|i=No| 111
|c=01| to fight
|c=01| to fight
|c=02| <font color=blue>ćâta</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>polém</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 112
|i=No| 112
Line 512: Line 500:
|i=No| 119
|i=No| 119
|c=01| to swim
|c=01| to swim
|c=02| <font color=blue>sŭêma</font><br><small>>sʷem-<font color=red>''1046''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>kølíb</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>swim</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 120
|i=No| 120
Line 522: Line 509:
|i=No| 121
|i=No| 121
|c=01| to walk
|c=01| to walk
|c=02| <font color=blue>têrpa</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>perpát</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 122
|i=No| 122
Line 531: Line 518:
|i=No| 123
|i=No| 123
|c=01| to lie <br><small>(as on one's side)</small>
|c=01| to lie <br><small>(as on one's side)</small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>ćêȝa</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>xaplǿn</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 124
|i=No| 124
|c=01| to sit
|c=01| to sit
|c=02| <font color=blue>ſêda</font><br><small>>sed-<font color=red>''884''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>kaþ</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>sit</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 125
|i=No| 125
|c=01| to stand
|c=01| to stand
|c=02| <font color=blue>ſtââȝa</font><br><small>>stā-<font color=red>''1004''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>stek</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>st</font>and
|-
|-
|i=No| 126
|i=No| 126
|c=01| to turn<br><small>(change direction)</small>
|c=01| to turn<br><small>(change direction)</small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>pêlca</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>giríz</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 127
|i=No| 127
|c=01| <font color=blue>to fall</font><br><small>>phō/ŏl-<font color=red>''851''</font></small><br><small>(as in drop)</small>
|c=01| to fall
|c=02| <font color=blue>fôôla</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>peft</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>fall</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 128
|i=No| 128
|c=01| to give
|c=01| to give
|c=02| <font color=blue>dôôna</font><br><small>>dō-<font color=red>''223''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>ðin</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>don</font>or
|-
|-
|i=No| 129
|i=No| 129
Line 590: Line 573:
|i=No| 136
|i=No| 136
|c=01| to throw
|c=01| to throw
|c=02| <font color=blue>ſîmta</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>ríkhn</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 137
|i=No| 137
Line 609: Line 592:
|i=No| 140
|i=No| 140
|c=01| to say
|c=01| to say
|c=02| <font color=blue>êêga</font><br><small>>ēg-<font color=red>''290''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>leg</font>
|c=03| English<br>ad<font color=red>age</font>
 
|-
|-
|i=No| 141
|i=No| 141
|c=01| to sing
|c=01| to sing
|c=02| <font color=blue>ſênła</font><br><small>>sengʷh-<font color=red>''906''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>tragúð</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>sing</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 142
|i=No| 142
|c=01| to play
|c=01| to play
|c=02| <font color=blue>lêda</font><br><small>>leid-<font color=red>''666''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>pez</font>
|c=03| English<br>pre<font color=red>lude</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 143
|i=No| 143
Line 645: Line 624:
|i=No| 147
|i=No| 147
|c=01| sun
|c=01| sun
|c=02| <font color=blue>ſûûles</font><br><small>>sāwel-<font color=red>''881''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>i íli</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>sol</font>ar
|-
|-
|i=No| 148
|i=No| 148
|c=01| moon
|c=01| moon
|c=02| <font color=blue>mêênes</font><br><small>>menot-<font color=red>''731''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>tø fengár</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>moon</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 149
|i=No| 149
|c=01| star
|c=01| star
|c=02| <font color=blue>ſtêres</font><br><small>>2.ster-<font color=red>''1027''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>tø astér</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>star</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 150
|i=No| 150
|c=01| water
|c=01| water
|c=02| <font color=blue>âɱdes</font><br><small>(flowing)</small><br><small>>9.aʷ(e)-<font color=red>''78''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>tø nerǿ</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>wat</font>er
|c=04| <font color=blue>êêкŭos</font><br><small>(standing)</small><br><small>>akʷā-<font color=red>''23''</font></small>
|c=05| English<br><font color=red>aequ</font>eous
|-
|-
|i=No| 151
|i=No| 151
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|i=No| 152
|i=No| 152
|c=01| river
|c=01| river
|c=02| <font color=blue>dâânes</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>tø pøtám</font>
|c=03| <font color=red>v. #144</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 153
|i=No| 153
Line 681: Line 653:
|i=No| 154
|i=No| 154
|c=01| sea
|c=01| sea
|c=02| <font color=blue>môôres</font><br><small>>mori<font color=red>''748''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>i þálas</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>mar</font>ine
|-
|-
|i=No| 154a
|i=No| 154a
Line 725: Line 696:
|i=No| 162
|i=No| 162
|c=01| sky
|c=01| sky
|c=02| <font color=blue>cemêlos</font><br><small>>kam-er-<font color=red>''524''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>ø urán</font>
|c=03| German<br><font color=red>Himmel</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 163
|i=No| 163
Line 751: Line 721:
|i=No| 167
|i=No| 167
|c=01| fire
|c=01| fire
|c=02| <font color=blue>pûnes</font><br><small>>peʷōr<font color=red>''828''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>i fotí</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>fire</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 168
|i=No| 168
Line 766: Line 735:
|i=No| 170
|i=No| 170
|c=01| road
|c=01| road
|c=02| <font color=blue>ɱêȝos</font><br><small>>ʷegh-<font color=red>''1118''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>ðrøm</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>way</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 171
|i=No| 171
|c=01| mountain
|c=01| mountain
|c=02| <font color=blue>gŭôros</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>tø vun</font>
|c=03| Russian<br><font color=red>гор</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 172
|i=No| 172
Line 781: Line 748:
|i=No| 173
|i=No| 173
|c=01| green
|c=01| green
|c=02| <font color=blue>ðâlis</font><br><small>>dhā/ăl-<font color=red>''234''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>prásin</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>thal</font>lus
|-
|-
|i=No| 174
|i=No| 174
Line 791: Line 757:
|i=No| 174a
|i=No| 174a
|c=01| blue
|c=01| blue
|c=02| <font color=blue>môðris</font><br><small>>modhro-<font color=red>''747''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>galázi</font><br><font color=blue>ble</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>madder</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 174b
|i=No| 174b
Line 811: Line 776:
|i=No| 176
|i=No| 176
|c=01| black
|c=01| black
|c=02| <font color=blue>кøſnis</font><br><small>(dead)</small><br><small>>1.kers-<font color=red>''583''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>mávr</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>Krishn</font>a
|c=04| <font color=blue>sŭôrdis</font><br><small>(shining)</small><br><small>>sʷordo-s<font color=red>''1052''</font></small>
|c=05| English<br><font color=red>swarth</font>y
|-
|-
|i=No| 176a
|i=No| 176a
Line 825: Line 787:
|i=No| 177
|i=No| 177
|c=01| night
|c=01| night
|c=02| <font color=blue>nêкŭas</font><br><small>>nekʷ(t)<font color=red>''762''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>i nikht</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>nigh</font>t
|-
|-
|i=No| 178
|i=No| 178
|c=01| day
|c=01| day
|c=02| <font color=blue>dîîȝɱas</font><br><small>(daytime)</small><br><small>>dei-<font color=red>''183''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>i mer</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>day</font>
|c=04| <font color=blue>âmras</font><br><small>(period of time)<br>>āmer-<font color=red>''35''</font></small>
|c=03| English<br>eph<font color=red>emer</font>al
|-
|-
|i=No| 179
|i=No| 179
|c=01| year
|c=01| year
|c=02| <font color=blue>ɱêtas</font><br><small>>ʷet-<font color=red>''1175''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>ø khrøn</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>weth</font>er
|-
|-
|i=No| 180
|i=No| 180
|c=01| warm <br><small>(as in weather)</small>
|c=01| warm <br><small>(as in weather)</small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>pôlis</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>zest</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 181
|i=No| 181
|c=01| cold<br><small>(as in weather)</small>
|c=01| cold<br><small>(as in weather)</small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>ûϙris</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>kri</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 182
|i=No| 182
|c=01| full
|c=01| full
|c=02| <font color=blue>pêêlis</font><br><small>>1.pel<font color=red>''798''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>gemát</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>full</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 183
|i=No| 183
|c=01| new
|c=01| new
|c=02| <font color=blue>ȝûûnis</font><br><small>>3.ʲeu<font color=red>''510''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>ne</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>youn</font>g
|-
|-
|i=No| 184
|i=No| 184
|c=01| old
|c=01| old
|c=02| <font color=blue>tûris</font><br><small>(outmoded)</small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>palí</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>?</font>
|c=04| <font color=blue>źêêris</font><br><small>(elderly)</small><br><small>>ger-<font color=red>''390''</font></small>
|c=05| English<br><font color=red>ger</font>iatrics
|c=06| <font color=blue>ſênis</font><br><small>(antique)</small><br><small>>sen(o)<font color=red>''907''</font></small>
|c=07| English<br><font color=red>sen</font>ile
|-
|-
|i=No| 185
|i=No| 185
|c=01| good
|c=01| good
|c=02| <font color=blue>vââdis</font><br><small>>bhād-<font color=red>''106''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>kal</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>bet</font>ter
|-
|-
|i=No| 186
|i=No| 186
|c=01| bad
|c=01| bad
|c=02| <font color=blue>âflis</font><br><small>>upo<font color=red>''1106''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>kak</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>ev</font>il
|-
|-
|i=No| 187
|i=No| 187
Line 892: Line 840:
|i=No| 190
|i=No| 190
|c=01| round
|c=01| round
|c=02| <font color=blue>gŭêtis</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>gir</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 191
|i=No| 191
Line 922: Line 870:
|i=No| 197
|i=No| 197
|c=01| near
|c=01| near
|c=02| <font color=blue>nêêɱħis</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>køndá</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>nigh</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 198
|i=No| 198
|c=01| far
|c=01| far
|c=02| <font color=blue>кŭêlis<br><small>>2.kʷel-<font color=red>''640''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>makhrí<br>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>tel</font>escope
|-
|-
|i=No| 199
|i=No| 199
Line 937: Line 883:
|i=No| 200
|i=No| 200
|c=01| left<br><small>(side)</small>
|c=01| left<br><small>(side)</small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>laîɱis</font><br><small>>laiʷo-<font color=red>''652''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>aristér</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>lev</font>ulose
|-
|-
|i=No| 201
|i=No| 201
|c=01| at
|c=01| at
|c=0w| <font color=blue>éna</font><br><small>(location)</small>
|c=0w| <font color=blue>se</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>in</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 202
|i=No| 202
|c=01| in
|c=01| in
|c=02| <font color=blue>éna</font><br><small>(location)</small><br><small>>1.en<font color=red>''311''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>mésa</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>in</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 203
|i=No| 203
|c=01| with<br><small>(accompanying)</small>
|c=01| with<br><small>(accompanying)</small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>ſúna</font><br><small>>kom<font color=red>''612''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>me</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>sym</font>phony
|-
|-
|i=No| 204
|i=No| 204
|c=01| and
|c=01| and
|c=02| <font color=blue>кái</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>кe</font>
|c=03| Greek<br><font color=red>και</font>
|c=04| <font color=blue>-кŭe</font><br><small>(postclitic)</small><br><small>>kʷe<font color=red>''635''</font></small>
|c=05| Latin<br><font color=red>-que</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 205
|i=No| 205
Line 968: Line 907:
|i=No| 206
|i=No| 206
|c=01| because
|c=01| because
|c=02| <font color=blue>úći</font>
|c=02| <font color=blue>giatí</font>
|-
|-
|i=No| 207
|i=No| 207
|c=01| name
|c=01| name
|c=02| <font color=blue>nôômnos</font><br><small>>en(o)mn-<font color=red>''321''</font></small>
|c=02| <font color=blue>tø ǿnom</font><br><small>>en(o)mn-<font color=red>''321''</font></small>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>name</font>
|c=03| English<br><font color=red>name</font>
|-
|-

Revision as of 07:47, 10 February 2009

indicates word of Turkish origin

English Athonít
1 I go
2 thou
3 he
4 we
5 you
6 they
7 this aft
8 that ekín
9 here eðó
10 there
11 who piǿs
12 what ti
13 where pu
14 when pøt
15 how pos
16 not ðen
17 all ol
18 many pøl
19 some
20 few
21 other al
22 one en
23 two diǿ
24 three tris
25 four téser
26 five pénde
27 big megál
28 long makhr
29 wide plat
30 thick pikn
31 heavy var
32 small míkr
33 short
34 narrow
35 thin lept
36 woman ginék
37 man
(male) 		ándr
38 person
39 child
(youth) 		peð
40 wife ginék
41 husband ándr
42 mother mitér
43 father patér
44 animal
44a mammal
45 fish
46 bird
47 dog
47a horse
48 louse
49 snake
50 worm
51 tree ðéndr
52 forest
53 stick
(of wood)
54 fruit frut
55 seed
56 leaf
57 root
58 bark
(of tree)
59 flower
60 grass
61 rope
62 skin
(of a person)
63 meat
(as in flesh)
64 blood em
65 bone
66 fat
(adjective) 		khǿndr
67 egg
68 horn
69 tail
70 feather
(not down)
71 hair máli
72 head кefál
73 ear
74 eye /font>
75 nose
76 mouth
77 tooth
78 tongue
79 fingernail
80 foot pød
80a paw
80b hoof
81 leg
82 knee
83 hand khir
84 wing
85 belly
86 guts
87 neck
88 back
89 breast stiþ
90 heart i kardí
91 liver
92 to drink pin
93 to eat trog
94 to bite
95 to suck
96 to spit
97 to vomit
98 to blow
(as wind) 		fis
99 to breathe
(inhale)
100 to laugh gel
101 to see vlep
102 to hear akú English
loud
103 to know
(a fact) 		xer
104 to think nomíz
105 to smell
(sense odor) 		ôda
>1.od-772 		English
odor
106 to fear vîîða
107 to sleep kim
108 to live z
109 to die peþén
110 to kill ôrga
111 to fight polém
112 to hunt ȝâϙa
113 to hit pââlga
>2.plāk-832 		English
fluke
114 to cut ſêкa
>2.sē/ĕk-895 		English
bisect
115 to split кêêpa
116 to stab
(or stick) 		rêſa
117 to scratch
(an itch) 		mûća
118 to dig vêða
>1. bhedh-113 		English
fossil
119 to swim kølíb
120 to fly pêêta English
feather
121 to walk perpát
122 to come gŭêma
>gʷā-463 		English
come
123 to lie
(as on one's side) 		xaplǿn
124 to sit kaþ
125 to stand stek
126 to turn
(change direction) 		giríz
127 to fall peft
128 to give ðin
129 to hold
(in one's hand)
>ghebh-407 		ϙâva English
have
130 to squeeze ûba
131 to rub tîîra
>3. ter-1071 		English
attrition
132 to wash lôɱa
>lou-692 		English
launder
133 to wipe mêrća
134 to pull dûкa
135 to push vââta
136 to throw ríkhn
137 to tie vênða
>bhendh-127 		English
bind
138 to sew ſîɱa
>sʲū-915 		English
sew
139 to count nêmſa
>1.nem-763 		English
number
140 to say leg
141 to sing tragúð
142 to play pez
143 to float кâpa
144 to flow dââna
>dā-175 		English
Danube
145 to freeze peûrſa
>preus-846 		English
freeze
146 to swell oîda
>oid-774 		English
edema
147 sun i íli
148 moon tø fengár
149 star tø astér
150 water tø nerǿ
151 to rain ɱêrſa
152 river tø pøtám
153 lake eħêros
>eḡhero-291 		English
Acheron
154 sea i þálas
154a ocean tîîrtes English
Triton
155 salt ſâlos
>1.sal878 		English
salt
156 stone ôndos
157 sand ſâmþos English
sand
158 dust pêênſos
159 earth êrtos
(soil)
>4.er-332 		English
earth 		êrtes
(mother)
160 cloud nêvlos
>enebh-315 		English
nebulous
161 fog nûðos Latin
nubes
162 sky ø urán
163 wind
(as in breeze) 		ɱêêntes
>10. au(e)-81 		English
wind
164 snow ſnîłos
(falling)
>sneigʷh-974 		English
snow 		кêrnos
(fallen)
165 ice ȝêgos
>ʲeg-503 		English
icicle
166 smoke ſmûxos
>(s)meukh-971 		English
smoke
167 fire i fotí
168 ashes кênïos
>2.ken-559 		English
cinder
169 to burn îða
>ai-dh-11 		English
edifice
170 road ðrøm
171 mountain tø vun
172 red rûûðis
>reudh-872 		English
red
173 green prásin
174 yellow bâdis
>badʲos92 		English
bay
174a blue galázi
ble
174b orange vlêêris
>??
174c purple vîſкis
>??
175 white âlis
(dead)
>albho-30 		English
alb 		vlêêſis
(shining)
>1.bhel-118 		English
bleach
176 black mávr
176a brown vêêris
(animals)
>ver-136 		English
bear 		vêvris
(other)
>ver-136 		English
beaver
177 night i nikht
178 day i mer
179 year ø khrøn
180 warm
(as in weather) 		zest
181 cold
(as in weather) 		kri
182 full gemát
183 new ne
184 old palí
185 good kal
186 bad kak
187 rotten
(as a log) 		pûþmis
>2.pū/ŭ848 		English
putrid
188 dirty ćûðis
189 straight terênкis
190 round gir
191 sharp
(as a knife) 		âćis
>2.ak-18 		English
acute
192 dull
(as a knife) 		nâćis
193 smooth gêlvis
194 wet mâânis
195 dry
(adjective) 		ſaûſis
196 right
(correct) 		ɱêêris
>11.ʷer-1165 		English
very
197 near køndá
198 far makhrí
199 right
(side) 		dêćis
>1.dek-189 		English
dextrous
200 left
(side) 		aristér
201 at se
202 in mésa
203 with
(accompanying) 		me
204 and кe
205 if da
(with subj.)
206 because giatí
207 name tø ǿnom
>en(o)mn-321 		English
name
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