Senjecas dict. e: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1600px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>पेमु॓को<br>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
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! colspan="6" | रीसु॓कॊ<br>riisűko<br>(dental)
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
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! colspan="6" | मुइतु॓को<br>muitűko<br>(alveolar)
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
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! colspan="6-" | भइनु॓को<br>vainűko<br>(palatal)
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
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! colspan="6" | च्युस्वे॓नोस् <br>ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels with प)
! colspan="6" | ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels with प)
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!colspan="3" | नि॓थो  च्युस्वे॓नोस्  <br>nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos''' <br>(weak vowels)
! colspan="3" | nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(weak vowels)
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! <center>p</center>
! <center>p</center>
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!
! š
!
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! i
! i  
! e
! e
! a
! a
! ɔ
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
! o
! o
! u
! u
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! ĭ
! ı
! ĕ
! ɛ
! ŭ
! y
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! <center>प</center>
! <center>प</center>
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! ग
! ग
! क़
! क़
! ग़
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
! ह
! ह
! य
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|]]
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! त्व
! स्व
! त्य
! स्य
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! इ ई<br><br>पि पी
! इ ई<br>पि पी
! ए एै<br><br>पे पै
! ए एै<br>पे पै
! अ आ<br><br>प पा
! अ आ<br>प पा
! ऒ ॵ<br><br>पॊ पॏ
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
! ओ औ<br><br>पो पौ
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
! उ ऊ<br><br>पु पू
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
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! तं
! पं
! तऺ
! पऺ
! तॅ
! पॅ
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|-
| /p/
| /p/
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#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
# There are 38 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 13 are verbs and four are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 45 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
# There are 39 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 14 are verbs and four are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 46 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




==Dictionary==
==Dictionary==
*''grm'' '''e-''', ''augment for past tense'' [> Greek  ''ε-'' <u>e-</u>, ''augment''].
*e001 '''e̋e̋|di''', ''adj.'' silly, absurd, simple [> Japanese ''<u>ad</u>á'', vain]. '''-ðta''', silliness, absurdity, simpleness.
*e001 '''e̋e̋|di''', ''adj.'' silly, absurd, simple [> Japanese ''<u>ad</u>á'', vain]. '''-ðta''', silliness, absurdity, simpleness.
*e002 '''e̋e̋|ka''', ''t.v.'' persuade, induce, prevail upon; bully [''a p. to do a th.'']. '''-k̨i''', ''adj.'' persuadable, persuasible, inducible. '''-xlu''', persuader, inducer, bully. '''-xra''', persuasion, inducement. '''-xsi''', ''adj.'' persuasive.
*e002 '''e̋e̋|ka''', ''t.v.'' persuade, induce, prevail upon; bully [''a p. to do a th.'']. '''-k̨i''', ''adj.'' persuadable, persuasible, inducible. '''-xlu''', persuader, inducer, bully. '''-xra''', persuasion, inducement. '''-xsi''', ''adj.'' persuasive.
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*e009 '''e̋e̋þa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' save, secure; salvage, rescue, recover, help. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' save; recover [> Turkish ''<u>et</u>'', organize].
*e009 '''e̋e̋þa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' save, secure; salvage, rescue, recover, help. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' save; recover [> Turkish ''<u>et</u>'', organize].
*e010 '''e̋e̋v|a''', ''t.v.'' command, order, bid [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>ēv</u>u'', command]. '''-lu''', commander. '''-o''', order, command, commandment, behest, bidding.
*e010 '''e̋e̋v|a''', ''t.v.'' command, order, bid [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>ēv</u>u'', command]. '''-lu''', commander. '''-o''', order, command, commandment, behest, bidding.
*''grm'' '''e-''', augment for past tense [> Greek ε-, ''augment for past tense''].
*''grm'' '''e-''', augment for past tense [> Greek ''e-'', ''augment for past tense''].
*''afx'' '''-e''', ''noun suffix naming an animal that is characterized by the action of the verb or by the noun'', ''e.g.'', '''ga̋m̃a''', to caw; '''ga̋m̃e''', crow; ''or of the nature of the noun or adjective'', ''e.g.'', '''sűűbo''', hump; '''sűűbe''', camel.
*''afx'' '''-e''', ''noun suffix naming an animal that is characterized by the action of the verb or by the noun'', ''e.g.'', '''ga̋m̃a''', to caw; '''ga̋m̃e''', crow; ''or of the nature of the noun or adjective'', ''e.g.'', '''sűűbo''', hump; '''sűűbe''', camel.
*e011 '''e̋|ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' light upon, befall, bechance, happen to, become of, behave towards, betide. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' befall, happen, bechance, come-, -to pass, -about, -up, fall out, take place, occur, betide, transpire [> Japanese ''<u>á</u>'', meet]. '''-ba''', ''postp.'' in case of, against. '''-bátu''', ''cnj.'' if only, would that. '''-bi''', ''cnj.'' in case, in the event that, if [''with sbj.'']; '''~ mee''', if not. '''-bi''', ''adj.'' incidental. '''-bo''', happening, incident, treatment, occurrence, engagement, rendezvous, tryst. '''-v̈i''', ''adv.'' incidentally, by the way. '''-vra''', occurrence, instance, time, event, turn.
*e011 '''e̋|ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' light upon, befall, bechance, happen to, become of, behave towards, betide. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' befall, happen, bechance, come-, -to pass, -about, -up, fall out, take place, occur, betide, transpire [> Japanese ''<u>á</u>'', meet]. '''-ba''', ''postp.'' in case of, against. '''-bátu''', ''cnj.'' if only, would that. '''-bi''', ''cnj.'' in case, in the event that, if [''with sbj.'']; '''~ mee''', if not. '''-bi''', ''adj.'' incidental. '''-bo''', happening, incident, treatment, occurrence, engagement, rendezvous, tryst. '''-v̈i''', ''adv.'' incidentally, by the way. '''-vra''', occurrence, instance, time, event, turn.
*e012 '''e̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' eat; take [''medicine'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' eat [> English <u>eat</u>]. '''-do''', food, meal, dish, viand, foodstuff, victuals. '''-ðfa̋a̋rlu''', grocer. '''-ðke̋e̋sa''', mealtime. '''-ðko''', snack, collation. '''-ðm̃exle̋żo''', menu. '''-ðm̃e̋xro''', foodstuff. '''-ðne̋uðlo''', utensils. '''-ðpe̋e̋ka''', diet. '''-ðpı̋ı̋ra''', appetite. '''-ðsı̋ı̋mlo''', table knife. '''-ð̨i''', ''adj.'' eatable, edible.
*e012 '''e̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' eat; take [''medicine'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' eat [> English <u>eat</u>]. '''-do''', food, meal, dish, viand, foodstuff, victuals. '''-ðfa̋a̋rlu''', grocer. '''-ðke̋e̋sa''', mealtime. '''-ðko''', snack, collation. '''-ðm̃exle̋żo''', menu. '''-ðne̋uðlo''', utensils. '''-ðpe̋e̋ka''', diet. '''-ðpı̋ı̋ra''', appetite. '''-ðsı̋ı̋mlo''', table knife. '''-ð̨i''', ''adj.'' eatable, edible.
*e013 '''e̋fo''', hundred million [> Japanese 大 ''<u>ṓ</u>''-, big].
*e013 '''e̋fo''', hundred million [> Japanese 大 ''<u>ṓ</u>''-, big].
*e014 '''e̋|ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' lack; miss. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be-, -in want, -missing [> English ind<u>ig</u>ent]. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' deficient, lacking, short, wanting, privative. '''-go''', lack, scarcity, deficiency, shortage; '''''tu íðu ~om kı̋a ne''''', you are not needed here. '''-ƣra''', want.
*e014 '''e̋|ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' lack; miss. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be-, -in want, -missing [> English ind<u>ig</u>ent]. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' deficient, lacking, short, wanting, privative. '''-go''', lack, scarcity, deficiency, shortage; '''''tu íðu ~om kı̋a ne''''', you are not needed here. '''-ƣra''', want.
*e015 '''egűro''', fuel [> [[Wikipedia:Gipuzkoan dialect|Gipuzkoan]] ''<u>egur</u>'', fuel].
*e015 '''egűro''', fuel [> [[Wikipedia:Gipuzkoan dialect|Gipuzkoan]] ''<u>egur</u>'', fuel].
*e016 '''éh|a''', ''postp.'' (out) of, from (within). '''-u''', ''adv.'' out.
*e016 '''éh|a''', ''postp.'' (out) of, from (within). '''-u''', ''adv.'' out.
*''afx'' '''ehma̋l̤u''', emigrant.
*e017 '''ehő''', ''intrj.'' ''cry to get s.o.'s attention'', hey there!.
*e017 '''ehő''', ''intrj.'' ''cry to get s.o.'s attention'', hey there!.
*''drv'' '''e̋id|a''', [''lunar''] month [< '''e̋ide''', moon]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' monthly.
*''drv'' '''e̋id|a''', [''lunar''] month [< '''e̋ide''', moon]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' monthly.
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*''cpd'' '''einkőőn|o''', deerskin [< '''e̋ine''', deer; '''kőőno''', leather]. '''-n̨őni''', ''adj.'' made of deerskin.
*''cpd'' '''einkőőn|o''', deerskin [< '''e̋ine''', deer; '''kőőno''', leather]. '''-n̨őni''', ''adj.'' made of deerskin.
*e021 '''e̋i|ti''', ''adj.'' clever [> Greek ''<u>ίτ</u>ης'', eager, hasty]. '''-þta''', cleverness.
*e021 '''e̋i|ti''', ''adj.'' clever [> Greek ''<u>ίτ</u>ης'', eager, hasty]. '''-þta''', cleverness.
*e022 '''e̋|ȝa''', ''t.v.'' trust-, confide-, (-in), entrust, commit, charge, credit [with, '''o'''], rely upon; look to. '''-im=i''', ''adj.'' confident, trusting. '''=vi''', confidently, assuredly. '''-imı̋þo''', credential(s). '''-im̃i''', ''adj.'' confidential, private. '''-ira''', trust, confidence, commission, credit, reliance; '''''~m dőőa''''', ''t.v.'' assure. '''-iri''', ''adj.'' trustworthy. '''-iþa̋m=a''', credit. '''=a̋a̋gu''', creditor. '''=fuuibı̋ı̋ðo''', credit card. '''-ȝa''', ''postp.'' in the-, -charge-, -keeping-, -of. '''-ȝaþu''', confidant. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' creditable.
*e022 '''e̋|ȝa''', ''t.v.'' trust-, confide-, (-in), entrust, commit, charge, credit [with, '''o'''], commission, rely upon; look to. '''-im=i''', ''adj.'' confident, trusting. '''=vi''', confidently, assuredly. '''-imı̋þo''', credential(s). '''-im̃i''', ''adj.'' confidential, private. '''-ira''', trust, confidence, commission, credit, reliance; '''''~m dőőa''''', ''t.v.'' assure. '''-iri''', ''adj.'' trustworthy. '''-iþa̋m=a''', credit. '''=a̋a̋gu''', creditor. '''=fuuibı̋ı̋ðo''', credit card. '''-ȝa''', ''postp.'' in the-, -charge-, -keeping-, -of. '''-ȝaþu''', confidant. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' creditable.
*e023 '''éȝ|u''', ''pers. pron.'' he, she [> German ''<u>e</u>r'', he].  '''-o''', it.
*e023 '''éȝ|u''', ''pers. pron.'' he, she [> German ''<u>e</u>r'', he].  '''-o''', it.
*''afx'' '''-e̋l-''', ''suffix for forming the frequentative (FRQ) aspect.''
*''grm'' '''-e̋l-''', ''suffix for forming the frequentative (FRQ) aspect.''
*e024 '''elűno''', linchpin [> Old English ''<u>lyn</u>i'', axeltree].
*e024 '''elűno''', linchpin [> Old English ''<u>lyn</u>i'', axeltree].
*e025 '''e̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' capture, seize. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' seize [> English red<u>eem</u>]. '''-ra''', capture, seizure. '''-aþ=u''', captive. '''=ta''', captivity.
*e025 '''e̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' capture, seize. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' seize [> English red<u>eem</u>]. '''-ra''', capture, seizure. '''-aþ=u''', captive. '''=ta''', captivity.
*e026 '''é|na''', ''postp.'' at, in, into, on, to [> English <u>in</u>]. '''-na̋ha''', intercalary day. '''-nðe̋e̋=a''', ''t.v.'' insert, put in. '''=o''', insertion. '''-nk̬őla''', ''t.v.'' enflesh, incarnate. '''-nm̃e̋e̋s=a''', ''i.v.'' indwell, dwell within. '''=i''', ''adj.'' indwelling, immanent. '''-n̈a̋a̋m̃a''', ''t.v.'' ''fig.'' approach [''a person''], undertake [''a business''] [< '''en̈a̋a̋m̃a''', embark]. '''-n̈e̋xa''', ''t.v.'' import. '''-npőza''', ''t.v.'' infuse. '''-nu''', ''adv.'' in, by.
*e026 '''é|na''', ''postp.'' at, in, into, on, to [> English <u>in</u>]. '''-nðe̋e̋=a''', ''t.v.'' insert, put in. '''=o''', insertion. '''-nk̬őla''', ''t.v.'' enflesh, incarnate. '''-nm̃e̋e̋s=a''', ''i.v.'' indwell, dwell within. '''=i''', ''adj.'' indwelling, immanent. '''-n̈a̋a̋m̃a''', ''t.v.'' ''fig.'' approach [''a person''], undertake [''a business''] [< '''en̈a̋a̋m̃a''', embark]. '''-n̈e̋xa''', ''t.v.'' import. '''-npőza''', ''t.v.'' infuse. '''-nu''', ''adv.'' in, by. '''-nűba''', ''i.v.'' cut-, push-, in.
*e027 '''ép|a''', ''postp.'' after the manner of, after, at, behind, in, under, according to, in terms of, as, in the role of, under, according to, in terms of [> English <u>ob</u>-]. '''-i''', ''cnj.'' as, so; ('''ríív̈i''') '''~...~''', (just) as...so. '''ar~''', just as. '''-u''', ''adv.'' -wise.
*''afx'' '''enma̋l̤u''', immigrant.
*e028 '''epe̋l|i''', ''adj.'' frail, feeble, infirm [> [[Wikipedia:Biscayan dialect|Biscayan]] ''<u>epel</u>'', feeble]. '''-o''', physical-, -infirmity, -defect, handicap; ''fig.'' short-coming. '''-ta''', frailness, feebleness.
*e027 '''enṡila''', ''t.v.'' levy [> Tocharian B ''eñcil'', levy]. '''-o''', levy.
*e029 '''e̋r|o''', advantage, benefit, interest, stead, behalf [> Etruscan ''<u>-er</u>i'', for the sake of]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be of-, -advantage, -service, stead. '''-a''', ''postp.'' on behalf of, for (-the sake-, -the benefit-, -the interest-, -of). '''-i''', ''adj.'' advantageous, beneficial, good; economical. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' take advantage of, benefit.
*e028 '''ép|a''', ''postp.'' after the manner of, after, at, behind, in, under, according to, in terms of, as, in the role of, under, according to, in terms of [> English <u>ob</u>-]. '''-i''', ''cnj.'' as, so; ('''ríív̈i''') '''~...~''', (just) as...so; '''ar~''', just as. '''-u''', ''adv.'' -wise.
*e030 '''e̋s|a''', ''i.v.'' be, exist [''cf.'' '''vűűa'''] [> English <u>es</u>sence]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' existent. '''-lu''', being. '''-ra''', essence. '''-ta''', existence.
*e029 '''epe̋l|i''', ''adj.'' frail, feeble, infirm [> [[Wikipedia:Biscayan dialect|Biscayan]] ''<u>epel</u>'', feeble]. '''-o''', physical-, -infirmity, -defect, handicap; ''fig.'' short-coming. '''-ta''', frailness, feebleness.
*e031 '''ést|i''', ''cnj.'' but, however, yet, although, nevertheless, on the other hand [> Greek ''<u>ἔστε</u>'', till]. '''-ítu''', ''adv.'' (yet) even (still); '''''nest~''''', not even. '''-u''', ''adv.'' yet, still, only.
*e030 '''e̋r|o''', advantage, benefit, interest, stead, behalf [> Etruscan ''<u>-er</u>i'', for the sake of]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be of-, -advantage, -service, stead. '''-a''', ''postp.'' on behalf of, for (-the sake-, -the benefit-, -the interest-, -of). '''-i''', ''adj.'' advantageous, beneficial, good; economical. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' take advantage of, benefit.
*''afx'' '''-e̋s̨-''', ''suffix for forming the desiderative (DES) aspect''.
*e031 '''e̋s|a''', ''i.v.'' be, exist [''cf.'' '''vűűa'''] [> English <u>es</u>sence]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' existent. '''-lu''', being. '''-ra''', essence. '''-ta''', existence.
*e032 '''é|tu''', ''adv.'' also, too, as well, likewise, either, in addition, even [> Latin ''<u>et</u>'', and]. '''-ta''', ''postp.'' as well as, besides, in addition to, with. '''-ti''', ''cnj.'' plus, and also, in addition to. '''-þfe̋e̋to''', epithet, nickname.
*e032 '''ést|i''', ''cnj.'' but, however, yet, although, nevertheless, on the other hand [> Greek ''<u>ἔστε</u>'', till]. '''-ítu''', ''adv.'' (yet) even (still); '''''nest~''''', not even. '''-u''', ''adv.'' yet, still, only.
*''grm'' '''-e̋s̨-''', ''suffix for forming the desiderative (DES) aspect''.
*e033 '''é|tu''', ''adv.'' also, too, as well, likewise, either, in addition, even [> Latin ''<u>et</u>'', and]. '''-ta''', ''postp.'' as well as, besides, in addition to, with. '''-ti''', ''cnj.'' plus, and also, in addition to. '''-þfe̋e̋to''', epithet, nickname.
*''cpd'' '''eþf̨űdo''', side effect [< '''éta''', besides; '''f̨űdo''', effect].
*''cpd'' '''eþf̨űdo''', side effect [< '''éta''', besides; '''f̨űdo''', effect].
*e033 '''eű''', ''intrj.'' ''exclamation of joy''.
*e034 '''eű''', ''intrj.'' ''exclamation of joy''.
*e034 '''éu''', ''adv.'' (close) by.
*e035 '''éu''', ''adv.'' (close) by.
*e035 '''e̋urþ|a''', dignity [> Etruscan ''<u>eurtha</u>'', dignity]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', dignitary. '''-i''', ''adj.'' dignified.
*e036 '''e̋urþ|a''', dignity [> Etruscan ''<u>eurtha</u>'', dignity]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', dignitary. '''-i''', ''adj.'' dignified.
*e036 '''év|a''', ''postp.'' on, over, to, upon, on top of. '''-ȝa̋ra''', ''t.v.'' inscribe.  
*e037 '''év|a''', ''postp.'' on, over, to, upon, on top of. '''-ȝa̋ra''', ''t.v.'' inscribe.  
*e037 '''exvı̋ƣo''', small bag for belongings, purse, wallet [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq language|Inupiaq]] ''ippiasuuk'', small bag for belongings].
*e038 '''exvı̋ƣo''', small bag for belongings, purse, wallet [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq language|Inupiaq]] ''ippiasuuk'', small bag for belongings].
*e038 '''e̋z|a''', ''t.v.'' esteem, prize [> Etruscan ''<u>ez</u>'', esteem]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' esteemed, prized. '''-sűnu''', ''form of address by an older person to a younger man''. '''-ta''', esteem. '''-z̈ı̋du''', ''form of address by an older person to a younger woman.''
*e039 '''|za''', ''t.v.'' esteem, prize [> Etruscan ''<u>ez</u>'', esteem]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' esteemed, prized, prestigious. '''-zsűnu''', ''form of address by an older person to a younger man''. '''-zta''', esteem, prestige. '''-z̈ı̋du''', ''form of address by an older person to a younger woman.''




[[Senjecas dict. f]]
[[Senjecas dict. f]]

Latest revision as of 15:50, 22 December 2025

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
पे पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat arb cyr dev geo grk heb run tng
e
ee
ه
هه
e
ē

է
էէ
η
אֵ
אֵֽ

ᛖᛖ
Yanta
  • E, e̋e̋to ऐ॓तो, from the word e̋e̋te, eider, is the 26th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the second in the ṡ̨uuše̋nos, the "soul sounds", the vowels.
  • The tengwar are not visible on Frathwiki.


Notes

  1. afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, e.g., -e, noun suffix naming an animal that is characterized by the action of the verb or by the noun, e.g., ga̋m̃a, to caw; ga̋m̃e, crow.
  2. cpd = compound, a word composed of two or more roots, e.g., eiðdı̋la, lunar year < e̋ide, moon; dı̋la, year.
  3. drv = derivative, a word derived from a root, e.g., e̋m̃i, adj. finny, finlike < e̋m̃o, fin, or a word with an affix, e.g., e̋inm̃i, adj. cervine, pertaining to deer < e̋ine, deer.
  4. grm = grammar, e.g., e-, the augment for the past tense.
  5. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  6. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  7. There are 39 root words (lemmata) of which 14 are verbs and four are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 46 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • grm e-, augment for past tense [> Greek ε- e-, augment].
  • e001 e̋e̋|di, adj. silly, absurd, simple [> Japanese adá, vain]. -ðta, silliness, absurdity, simpleness.
  • e002 e̋e̋|ka, t.v. persuade, induce, prevail upon; bully [a p. to do a th.]. -k̨i, adj. persuadable, persuasible, inducible. -xlu, persuader, inducer, bully. -xra, persuasion, inducement. -xsi, adj. persuasive.
  • e003 e̋e̋l|o, stripe, strip, streak, mark, band; sector. -a, i.v. streak; graze, brush, skim [> German Aalstreif, black stripe on animal’s back]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. streak, stripe, striate; touch-, -slightly, -on, graze, brush, skim. -i, adj. striped, streaked, streaky, striated.
  • e004 e̋e̋ɫ|o, rake. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. rake [> Mongolian ele, rub off].
  • e005 e̋e̋n|i, adj. wide; t̨umrenőn pe̋n ~i; five miles across [> Turkish en, width]. -a, i.v. widen. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. widen; stretch [shoes]. -ta, width.
  • e006 eenő, intrj. behold, hey look [> Latin ecce].
  • e007 e̋e̋|pa, 1. t.v. associate [with, súna]. 2. i.v. associate, hang out [> Sanskrit āpí-, friend]. -flu, comrade, mate, colleague, associate, buddy, fellow. -fta, comradeship, camaraderie, fellowship. -pi, adj. comradely, sociable.
  • e008 e̋e̋r|i, adj. rough, coarse, jagged; impolite, discourteous, rude, uncouth, boorish, gross, vulgar, churlish [> Turkish iri, coarse]. -a, i.v. coarsen. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. coarsen. -ta, coarseness, roughness; discourteousness, rudeness, uncouthness, grossness, vulgarity. -u, boor, churl, lout, oaf.
  • e009 e̋e̋þa, 1. t.v. save, secure; salvage, rescue, recover, help. 2. i.v. save; recover [> Turkish et, organize].
  • e010 e̋e̋v|a, t.v. command, order, bid [> Tamil ēvu, command]. -lu, commander. -o, order, command, commandment, behest, bidding.
  • grm e-, augment for past tense [> Greek e-, augment for past tense].
  • afx -e, noun suffix naming an animal that is characterized by the action of the verb or by the noun, e.g., ga̋m̃a, to caw; ga̋m̃e, crow; or of the nature of the noun or adjective, e.g., sűűbo, hump; sűűbe, camel.
  • e011 e̋|ba, 1. t.v. light upon, befall, bechance, happen to, become of, behave towards, betide. 2. i.v. befall, happen, bechance, come-, -to pass, -about, -up, fall out, take place, occur, betide, transpire [> Japanese á, meet]. -ba, postp. in case of, against. -bátu, cnj. if only, would that. -bi, cnj. in case, in the event that, if [with sbj.]; ~ mee, if not. -bi, adj. incidental. -bo, happening, incident, treatment, occurrence, engagement, rendezvous, tryst. -v̈i, adv. incidentally, by the way. -vra, occurrence, instance, time, event, turn.
  • e012 e̋|da, 1. t.v. eat; take [medicine]. 2. i.v. eat [> English eat]. -do, food, meal, dish, viand, foodstuff, victuals. -ðfa̋a̋rlu, grocer. -ðke̋e̋sa, mealtime. -ðko, snack, collation. -ðm̃exle̋żo, menu. -ðne̋uðlo, utensils. -ðpe̋e̋ka, diet. -ðpı̋ı̋ra, appetite. -ðsı̋ı̋mlo, table knife. -ð̨i, adj. eatable, edible.
  • e013 e̋fo, hundred million [> Japanese 大 -, big].
  • e014 e̋|ga, 1. t.v. lack; miss. 2. i.v. be-, -in want, -missing [> English indigent]. -gi, adj. deficient, lacking, short, wanting, privative. -go, lack, scarcity, deficiency, shortage; tu íðu ~om kı̋a ne, you are not needed here. -ƣra, want.
  • e015 egűro, fuel [> Gipuzkoan egur, fuel].
  • e016 éh|a, postp. (out) of, from (within). -u, adv. out.
  • afx ehma̋l̤u, emigrant.
  • e017 ehő, intrj. cry to get s.o.'s attention, hey there!.
  • drv e̋id|a, [lunar] month [< e̋ide, moon]. -i, adj. monthly.
  • cpd eið|dı̋la, lunar year [< e̋ide, moon; dı̋la, year]. -me̋ra, month's mind.
  • e018 e̋ih|a, t.v. plait, braid [> Biscayan eio, braid]. -o, plait, braid.
  • e019 e̋il|o, furrow [> Lithuanian eilē̃, row]. -a, i.v. furrow. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. furrow.
  • e020 e̋im|a, t.v. copy, image [> English, image]. -o, copy.
  • cpd einkőőn|o, deerskin [< e̋ine, deer; kőőno, leather]. -n̨őni, adj. made of deerskin.
  • e021 e̋i|ti, adj. clever [> Greek ίτης, eager, hasty]. -þta, cleverness.
  • e022 e̋|ȝa, t.v. trust-, confide-, (-in), entrust, commit, charge, credit [with, o], commission, rely upon; look to. -im=i, adj. confident, trusting. =vi, confidently, assuredly. -imı̋þo, credential(s). -im̃i, adj. confidential, private. -ira, trust, confidence, commission, credit, reliance; ~m dőőa, t.v. assure. -iri, adj. trustworthy. -iþa̋m=a, credit. =a̋a̋gu, creditor. =fuuibı̋ı̋ðo, credit card. -ȝa, postp. in the-, -charge-, -keeping-, -of. -ȝaþu, confidant. -ȝi, adj. creditable.
  • e023 éȝ|u, pers. pron. he, she [> German er, he]. -o, it.
  • grm -e̋l-, suffix for forming the frequentative (FRQ) aspect.
  • e024 elűno, linchpin [> Old English lyni, axeltree].
  • e025 e̋m|a, 1. t.v. capture, seize. 2. i.v. seize [> English redeem]. -ra, capture, seizure. -aþ=u, captive. =ta, captivity.
  • e026 é|na, postp. at, in, into, on, to [> English in]. -nðe̋e̋=a, t.v. insert, put in. =o, insertion. -nk̬őla, t.v. enflesh, incarnate. -nm̃e̋e̋s=a, i.v. indwell, dwell within. =i, adj. indwelling, immanent. -n̈a̋a̋m̃a, t.v. fig. approach [a person], undertake [a business] [< en̈a̋a̋m̃a, embark]. -n̈e̋xa, t.v. import. -npőza, t.v. infuse. -nu, adv. in, by. -nűba, i.v. cut-, push-, in.
  • afx enma̋l̤u, immigrant.
  • e027 enṡila, t.v. levy [> Tocharian B eñcil, levy]. -o, levy.
  • e028 ép|a, postp. after the manner of, after, at, behind, in, under, according to, in terms of, as, in the role of, under, according to, in terms of [> English ob-]. -i, cnj. as, so; (ríív̈i) ~...~, (just) as...so; ar~, just as. -u, adv. -wise.
  • e029 epe̋l|i, adj. frail, feeble, infirm [> Biscayan epel, feeble]. -o, physical-, -infirmity, -defect, handicap; fig. short-coming. -ta, frailness, feebleness.
  • e030 e̋r|o, advantage, benefit, interest, stead, behalf [> Etruscan -eri, for the sake of]. -a, i.v. be of-, -advantage, -service, stead. -a, postp. on behalf of, for (-the sake-, -the benefit-, -the interest-, -of). -i, adj. advantageous, beneficial, good; economical. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. take advantage of, benefit.
  • e031 e̋s|a, i.v. be, exist [cf. vűűa] [> English essence]. -i, adj. existent. -lu, being. -ra, essence. -ta, existence.
  • e032 ést|i, cnj. but, however, yet, although, nevertheless, on the other hand [> Greek ἔστε, till]. -ítu, adv. (yet) even (still); nest~, not even. -u, adv. yet, still, only.
  • grm -e̋s̨-, suffix for forming the desiderative (DES) aspect.
  • e033 é|tu, adv. also, too, as well, likewise, either, in addition, even [> Latin et, and]. -ta, postp. as well as, besides, in addition to, with. -ti, cnj. plus, and also, in addition to. -þfe̋e̋to, epithet, nickname.
  • cpd eþf̨űdo, side effect [< éta, besides; f̨űdo, effect].
  • e034 , intrj. exclamation of joy.
  • e035 éu, adv. (close) by.
  • e036 e̋urþ|a, dignity [> Etruscan eurtha, dignity]. -a̋a̋gu, dignitary. -i, adj. dignified.
  • e037 év|a, postp. on, over, to, upon, on top of. -ȝa̋ra, t.v. inscribe.
  • e038 exvı̋ƣo, small bag for belongings, purse, wallet [> Inupiaq ippiasuuk, small bag for belongings].
  • e039 e̋|za, t.v. esteem, prize [> Etruscan ez, esteem]. -i, adj. esteemed, prized, prestigious. -zsűnu, form of address by an older person to a younger man. -zta, esteem, prestige. -z̈ı̋du, form of address by an older person to a younger woman.


Senjecas dict. f