List of Sevvuferyn sound changes: Difference between revisions

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| '''aɛ → e''' || N/A || N/A || ap'''ae'''k → ap'''y'''k || to appear → appearance || uncommon
| '''aɛ → e''' || N/A || N/A || ap'''ae'''k → ap'''y'''k || to appear → appearance || uncommon
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| '''au → aɔ''' || N/A || au → ao̞ → ao → aɔ/au → aʋ → aɐ → aɔ || øb'''aö'''leb → øb'''ø'''leb || about to put into practice || rare
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| '''ɛ → ø''' || much more likely before dipthongs || N/A || r'''eø'''åÿ → r'''ø'''åÿ || to be about to be thirsty || somewhat common  
| '''ɛ → ø''' || much more likely before dipthongs || N/A || r'''eø'''åÿ → r'''ø'''åÿ || to be about to be thirsty || somewhat common  
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| '''ɛa → e''' || N/A || ɛa → a/ɛ → e || m'''ea'''r → m'''y'''r || to think/consider || very common
| '''ɛa → e''' || N/A || ɛa → a/ɛ → e || m'''ea'''r → m'''y'''r || to think/consider || very common
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| '''ɛɔ/ɛu → ɵː''' || N/A || ... → œ → ɵ → ɵː || røb'''eöleb''' → rø''''bäleb''' || about to be thirsty || slightly rare
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| '''d/dks → z''' || N/A || ... → tks → s → z ; d → t → s → z || N/A || N/A || almost never happens
| '''d/dks → z''' || N/A || ... → tks → s → z ; d → t → s → z || N/A || N/A || almost never happens
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| '''ks → j''' || must be before a vowel || ks → h/ɦ → hʲ → j ; ks → s → h → j ; k → kʰ/k̚ʰ/ɫ → h → j || tre'''z'''anos → tre'''j'''anos || 30 || very rare  
| '''j → ʰ''' || only occurs following [o̞] || N/A || dõ'''j'''a → dõ'''ʰ'''a || long (time) + excessive → too long (time) i.e for too long || rare
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| '''ks → j''' || must be before a vowel || ks → h/ɦ → hʲ → j ; ks → s → h → j ; ks → kʰ/k̚ʰ/ɫ → h → j || tre'''z'''ans → tre'''j'''ans || 30 || very rare  
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| '''ɔ → o̞ː''' || will occur when necessary to avoid confusion; more likely to occur at the end of words || ɔ → o̞ → o̞ː ; ɔ → o → o̞ː → o || n'''o'''k → n'''õ'''k || now → from now on || somewhat common
| '''ɔ → o̞ː''' || will occur when necessary to avoid confusion; more likely to occur at the end of words || ɔ → o̞ → o̞ː ; ɔ → o → o̞ː || n'''o'''k → n'''õ'''k || now → from now on || somewhat common
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| '''χ → k''' || more likely when paired with the elision of other letters || χ → kʰ/ɦ → k || '''hh'''adnatal → '''k'''atal || birth + day → day(of)birth → birthday || very rare
| '''χ → k''' || more likely when paired with the elision of other letters || χ → kʰ/ɦ → k || '''hh'''adnatal → '''k'''atal || birth + day → day(of)birth → birthday || very rare
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| '''r → k''' || N/A || r → ʃ → k/χ → k || apa'''r''' → apy'''k''' || to appear → appearance || slightly uncommon
| '''r → k''' || more likely when accompanied by a vowel shift || r → ʃ → k/χ → k || apa'''r''' → apy'''k''' || to appear → appearance || slightly uncommon
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| '''ts → z ; tz → z ; tks → z''' || N/A || ... → s → z || puli'''tx'''y → puli'''x'''y || chicken || very common
| '''ts → z ; tz → z ; tks → z''' || N/A || ... → s → z || puli'''tx'''y → puli'''x'''y || chicken || very common
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| '''zs/kss → ks''' || N/A || ... → k̚s → ks || fy'''xs'''i → fy'''z'''i || to touch || very common
| '''zs/kss/θs → ks''' || N/A || ... → k̚s → ks || fy'''xs'''i → fy'''z'''i || to touch || very common
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| '''ksp → p''' || N/A || ksp → sp/ʃp/pʃ → pʰ → p || trezpent → trepent || 37 || very rare
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| '''ks/r → ɫ''' || must occur when before [n]; more likely before [aɔ] || ks → s → sɫ → ɫ; ks → kɫ → ɫ; nr → r → rχ → χ/χɫ/ʃ → ɫ || ønzy/ønry → øn∞y || motive || common
| '''ks/r → ɫ''' || must occur when before [n]; more likely before [aɔ] || ks → s → sɫ → ɫ; ks → kɫ → ɫ; nr → r → rχ → χ/χɫ/ʃ → ɫ || ønzy/ønry → øn∞y || motive || common
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| '''ksd → zχ''' || N/A || ksd → sd → zd → zx → zχ || trezdoj → trezzoj || 32 || very rare
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| '''ksk/kskʷ → s ''' || N/A || ... → sʷ → s; ... → ks/ksʷ → s || trezkwin → tresin(k) || 35 || very rare
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| '''ʒχ → zχ''' || N/A || ʒχ → ʑχ/zχ → zχ || N/A || N/A || almost never happens
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| '''ʒz → ʃ''' || N/A || ʒz → ʒ → ʃ; ʒz → ʑ/s → s → ʃ/ʒ → ʃ || oiixis → orris || 16 || rare
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Latest revision as of 02:00, 9 December 2025

Sound change [IPA] Conditions required for the change Potential intermediate steps Example (without IPA) (change in) meaning How common is it?
aɛ → e N/A N/A apaek → apyk to appear → appearance uncommon
au → aɔ N/A au → ao̞ → ao → aɔ/au → aʋ → aɐ → aɔ øbaöleb → øbøleb about to put into practice rare
ɛ → ø much more likely before dipthongs N/A reøåÿ → røåÿ to be about to be thirsty somewhat common
ɛa → e N/A ɛa → a/ɛ → e mear → myr to think/consider very common
ɛɔ/ɛu → ɵː N/A ... → œ → ɵ → ɵː røbeöleb → rø'bäleb about to be thirsty slightly rare
d/dks → z N/A ... → tks → s → z ; d → t → s → z N/A N/A almost never happens
j → ʰ only occurs following [o̞] N/A dõja → dõʰa long (time) + excessive → too long (time) i.e for too long rare
ks → j must be before a vowel ks → h/ɦ → hʲ → j ; ks → s → h → j ; ks → kʰ/k̚ʰ/ɫ → h → j trezans → trejans 30 very rare
ɔ → o̞ː will occur when necessary to avoid confusion; more likely to occur at the end of words ɔ → o̞ → o̞ː ; ɔ → o → o̞ː nok → nõk now → from now on somewhat common
χ → k more likely when paired with the elision of other letters χ → kʰ/ɦ → k hhadnatal → katal birth + day → day(of)birth → birthday very rare
r → k more likely when accompanied by a vowel shift r → ʃ → k/χ → k apar → apyk to appear → appearance slightly uncommon
ts → z ; tz → z ; tks → z N/A ... → s → z pulitxy → pulixy chicken very common
zs/kss/θs → ks N/A ... → k̚s → ks fyxsi → fyzi to touch very common
ksp → p N/A ksp → sp/ʃp/pʃ → pʰ → p trezpent → trepent 37 very rare
ks/r → ɫ must occur when before [n]; more likely before [aɔ] ks → s → sɫ → ɫ; ks → kɫ → ɫ; nr → r → rχ → χ/χɫ/ʃ → ɫ ønzy/ønry → øn∞y motive common
ksd → zχ N/A ksd → sd → zd → zx → zχ trezdoj → trezzoj 32 very rare
ksk/kskʷ → s N/A ... → sʷ → s; ... → ks/ksʷ → s trezkwin → tresin(k) 35 very rare
ʒχ → zχ N/A ʒχ → ʑχ/zχ → zχ N/A N/A almost never happens
ʒz → ʃ N/A ʒz → ʒ → ʃ; ʒz → ʑ/s → s → ʃ/ʒ → ʃ oiixis → orris 16 rare
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