Senjecas dict. ṡ: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
!p
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
!b
|
!f
|
!v
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
!m̃
|
!m
|
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels with प)
|
|
! colspan="3" | nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(weak vowels)
|-
! <center>p</center>
! b
! f
! v
! m̃
! m
|
|
|
|
!t
! t
!d
! d
! þ
! ð
! ɫ
!l
! l
|
|
|
|
!ṡ
! ṡ
! ż
!s
! s
!z
! z
!r
! r
!n
! n
|
|
|
|
!k
! k
!g
! g
!x
! x
![[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
! h
![[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
|
|
! š
!s̨
! s̨
|
|
|
|
!i
! i  
!e
! e
!a
! a
![[Wikipedia:Ogonek#Similar diacritics|ǫ]]
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
!o
! o
!u
! u
|
|
|
|
!ĭ
! ı
!ĕ
! ɛ
!ŭ
! y
|-
|-
|/p/
! <center>प</center>
|/b/
! ब
|/ɸ/
! फ
|/β/
! भ
|/m̥/
! म़
|/m/
! म
|
|
|
|
|/t/
! त
|/d/
! द
|/θ/
! थ
|/ð/
! ध
|/l̥/
! ल़
|/l/
! ल
|
|
|
|
|/ʦ/
! च
|/ʣ/
! ज
|/s/
! स
|/z/
! स़
|/ɾ̥/
! र
|/n/
! न
|
|
|
|
|/k/
! क
|/g/
! ग
|/ç/
! क़
|/ʝ/
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
|/j̊/
! ह
|/j/
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
|
|
|
|
|/sʷ/
! स्व
|/sʲ/
! स्य
|
|
|
|
|/i/
! इ ई<br>पि पी
|/e/
! ए एै<br>पे पै
|/ä/
! अ आ<br>प पा
|/ɒ/
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
|/o/
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
|/u/
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
|
|
|
|
|/ɪ/
! पं
|/ɛ/
! पऺ
|/ʊ/
! पॅ
|-
| /p/
| /b/
| /ɸ/
| /β/
| /m̥/
| /m/
!
!
| /t/
| /d/
| /θ/
| /ð/
| /l̥/
| /l/
!
!
| /ʦ/
| /ʣ/
| /s/
| /z/
| /ɾ̥/
| /n/
!
!
| /k/
| /g/
| /ç/
| /ʝ/
| /j̊/
| /j/
!
!
| /sʷ/
| /sʲ/
!
!
| /i/
| /e/
| /ä/
| /ɒ/
| /o/
| /u/
!
!
| /ɪ/
| /ɛ/
| /ʊ/
|}
|}




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{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
|-
|-
!lat
! <center>lat</center>
!grk
! arb
!cyr
! cyr
!arm
! dev
!geo
! geo
!dev
! grk
!gla
! heb
!run
! run
!tng
! tng
!heb
!arb
!kat
!hir
!han
|-
|-
|c
|
|ც
|च
|ᛋ
|ⱌ
|
| طص
| طص
|
| ц
|
|
|
| ծ
| ϻ
| צ
| ᛋ
| [http://tolkiengateway.net/wiki/Quesse Quesse]
|}
|}
*''The [[Wikipedia:Tengwar|tengwar]] are not visible on Frathwiki.''
 
*Ṡ, '''ṡőro''' चो॓रो, from the word '''ṡőri''', [[Wikipedia:Aquilegia vulgaris|columbine]], is the 13th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the first in the '''vainűko''', the clan which contains the alveolar consonants.
*The [[Wikipedia:Tengwar|tengwar]] are not visible on Frathwiki.




==Notes==
==Notes==
#[[Wikipedia:Affix|''affx'']] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, ''e.g.'', '''-ṡe''', ''emphatic suffix''.
#[[Wikipedia:Affix|''afx'']] = affix, a word composed of a root and a prefix or suffix, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered.
#''comp'' = compound, a word composed of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''ṡűke''', star + '''ka̋da''', ''t.v.'' cover = '''ṡuxka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered.
#''cpd'' = compound, a word composed of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''ṡűke''', star + '''ka̋da''', ''t.v.'' cover = '''ṡuxka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered.
#''derv'' = derivative, a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered < '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers.
#P.N. = proper noun, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋l̨u''', sundered archimage.
#P.N. = proper noun, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋l̨u''', sundered archimage.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#There are 71 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 39 are verbs and 12 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 72 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#There are 76 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 43 are verbs and 14 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 75 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




==Dictionary==
==Dictionary==
*ṡ001 '''ṡa̋a̋|ma''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' argue (about, over), dispute, contest, controvert. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' argue, debate, disagree, dissent, controvert [> Japanese ''<u>tam</u>erá-'', hesitate]. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' disagreeable, vexatious, offensive. '''-mo''', argument, disagreement, debate. dispute, dissent, controversy. '''-msi''', ''adj.'' argumentative, contentious, disputatious. '''-mta''', disagreeableness, offensiveness. '''-m̨i''', ''adj.'' arguable, debatable, controvertible.
*ṡ001 '''ṡa̋a̋|ma''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' argue (about, over), dispute, contest, controvert. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' argue, debate, controvert [> Japanese ためらう ''<u>tam</u>erau'', hesitate]. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' vexatious, offensive, sharp [''words'']. '''-mo''', argument, debate. dispute, dissent, controversy. '''-msi''', ''adj.'' argumentative, contentious, disputatious. '''-mta''', offensiveness. '''-m̨i''', ''adj.'' arguable, debatable, controvertible.
*ṡ002 '''ṡa̋a̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' show the way, direct. '''-gı̋ı̋ro''', map. '''-lo''', compass. '''-lu''', director. '''-o''', direction, directive. '''-ra''', direction, way.
*ṡ002 '''ṡa̋a̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' show the way, direct. '''-gı̋ı̋ro''', map. '''-lo''', compass. '''-lu''', director. '''-o''', direction, directive. '''-ra''', direction, way.
*ṡ003 '''ṡa''', ''adv.'' just, but a little distance [> Mongolian ''*<u>ča</u>-'', beyond].
*ṡ003 '''ṡa̋a̋v|i''', ''adj.'' tawny. '''-ta''', tawniness.
*ṡ004 '''ṡa̋|di''', ''adj.'' excellent, transcendent [> Sanskrit ''<u>śāśad</u>uḥ'', distinguish o.s.]. '''-da''', ''i.v.'' excel (in, '''túȝa'''). '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' excel, transcend. '''-ðra''', excellence, transcendence.
*ṡ004 '''ṡa''', ''adv.'' just, but a little distance [> Mongolian ''*<u>ča</u>-'', beyond].
*ṡ005 '''ṡadűru''', adept  [''4th rank of Ethrans''] [> Tamil ''<u>catur</u>'', skill].
*ṡ005 '''ṡa̋|di''', ''adj.'' excellent, transcendent [> Sanskrit ''<u>śāśad</u>uḥ'', distinguish o.s.]. '''-da''', ''i.v.'' excel (in, '''túȝa'''). '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' excel, transcend. '''-ðra''', excellence, transcendence.
*''P.N.'' '''ṡa̋ða''', rutting month (Sep 17-Oct 16) [< '''ṡa̋ða''', ''i.v.'' rut].
*ṡ006 '''ṡadűru''', adept  [''4th rank of Ethrans''] [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>catur</u>'', skill].
*ṡ006 '''ṡa̋|gi''', ''adj.'' emaciated. '''-ga''', ''i.v.'' be emaciated. '''-gı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' emaciate. '''-ƣra''', emaciation.
*ṡ007 '''ṡa̋|gi''', ''adj.'' emaciated. '''-gı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' emaciate. '''-ƣra''', emaciation.
*ṡ007 '''ṡa̋l|i''', ''adj.'' deep, profound. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' deepen. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' deepen. '''-ra''', nadir. '''-ta''', depth, deepness, profundity, profoundness.
*ṡ008 '''ṡa̋l|i''', ''adj.'' deep, profound. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' deepen. '''-ra''', nadir. '''-ta''', depth, deepness, profundity, profoundness.
*ṡ008 '''ṡa̋ɫ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' relax. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' relax [> Inupik ''<u>sal</u>a''-, lie dozing]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' relaxing. '''-ta''', relaxation.
*ṡ009 '''ṡa̋ɫ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' relax. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' relax [> [[Wikipedia:Iñupiat|Inupik]] ''<u>sal</u>a''-, lie dozing]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' relaxing. '''-ta''', relaxation.
*ṡ009 '''ṡa̋m|i''', adj. exact, accurate, precise, very [> Finnish ''<u>ham</u>aan'', until]. '''-ta''', exactness, accuracy, precision. '''-te̋n=i''', ''adj.'' prompt, punctual. '''=ta''', promptness, punctuality. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' promptly, punctually, on time. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' exactly, accurately, precisely, just, to the day, downright, quite, just, really.
*ṡ010 '''ṡa̋m|i''', ''adj.'' exact, accurate, precise, very, sharp [> Finnish ''<u>ham</u>aan'', until]. '''-m̈óódi''', ''cnj.'' just as. '''-ta''', exactness, accuracy, precision. '''-te̋n=i''', ''adj.'' prompt, punctual. '''=ta''', promptness, punctuality. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' promptly, punctually, on time. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' exactly, accurately, precisely, just, to the day, downright, quite, really.
*ṡ010 '''ṡa̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' know, be acquainted with; have cognizance of; acquaint (with, '''xéma''') [> Georgian ''<u>can</u>-'', bequeath]. '''-=u''', acquaintance. '''=us''', kith.
*ṡ011 '''ṡa̋|na''', ''t.v.'' know, be acquainted with; have cognizance of; acquaint (with, '''xéma''') [Georgian ''<u>can</u>''-, bequeath]. '''-naþ=u''', acquaintance. '''=us''', kith. '''-n̨e̋=ta''', ''t.v.'' introduce (to, '''o'''). '''=þra''', introduction.
*ṡ011 '''ṡa̋p|o''', white clay, kaolin [> Mongolian ''<u>čab</u>aɣu'', clay]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' dig [''white clay''].
*ṡ012 '''ṡa̋p|o''', white clay, kaolin [> Mongolian ''<u>čab</u>aɣu'', clay]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' dig [''white clay''].
*ṡ012 '''ṡa̋ƣa''', ''i.v.'' change directions, turn aside [> Greenlandic Inupik ''<u>saq</u>i-'', to wander about].
*ṡ013 '''ṡa̋ƣa''', '''1.''' ''i.v.'' change directions, turn-, -aside, -away. '''2.''' ''t.v.'' turn away from [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq language|Greenlandic Inupik]] ''<u>saq</u>i-'', to wander about].
*ṡ013 '''ṡa̋r|i''', ''adj.'' barefoot, discalced [> Mongolian ''<u>čir</u>ama'', naked]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' go-, be-, -barefoot. '''-o''', bare foot.
*ṡ014 '''ṡa̋r|i''', ''adj.'' barefoot, discalced [> Mongolian ''<u>čir</u>ama'', naked]. '''-o''', bare foot.
*ṡ014 '''ṡa̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' grizzle. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' grizzle [> English <u>har</u>e]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' grizzled, grizzly, roan, hoar, hoary.
*ṡ015 '''ṡa̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' grizzle. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' grizzle [> English <u>har</u>e]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' grizzled, grizzly, roan, hoar, hoary.
*ṡ015 '''ṡa̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fight, combat, battle; contend-, do battle-, -with. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' fight, combat [> English <u>ke</u>rn]. '''-te̋e̋pu''', comrade in arms. '''-tı̋ȝus''', armed forces. '''-to''', combat, fight, engagement, battle, conflict. '''-þda̋ro''', battleground, battlefield. '''-þkőlgo''', battle-, war-, -cry, slogan. '''-þlu''', combatant, fighter. '''-þmı̋ı̋rta''', truce, ceasefire. '''-þmőr=e''', war-horse, charger, destrier. '''=mı̋mu''', horse-soldier, cavalryman. '''=mı̋mus''', cavalry. '''-þm̃u''', troop(s). '''-þsi''', ''adj.'' combative.
*ṡ016 '''ṡa̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fight, combat, battle; contend-, do battle-, -with. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' fight, combat [> English <u>ke</u>rn]. '''-te̋e̋pu''', comrade in arms. '''-tı̋ȝus''', armed forces. '''-to''', combat, fight, engagement, battle, conflict. '''-þda̋ro''', battleground, battlefield. '''-þkőlgo''', battle-, war-, -cry, slogan. '''-þlu''', combatant, fighter. '''-þmı̋ı̋rta''', truce, ceasefire. '''-þmőr=e''', war-horse, charger, destrier. '''=mı̋mu''', horse-soldier, cavalryman. '''=mı̋mus''', cavalry. '''-þm̃u''', troop(s). '''-þsi''', ''adj.'' combative.
*ṡ016 '''ṡa̋uk|o''', decree, edict. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' decree.
*ṡ017 '''ṡa̋uk|o''', decree,  edict. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' decree.
*ṡ017 '''ṡa̋x|o''', fork [''of a tree, river, etc.''], bracket [> Lithuanian ''<u>šak</u>a'', branch]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' fork, bifurcate. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' fork, impale. '''-lo''', pitchfork. '''-ra''', forking, bifurcation, dichotomy.
*ṡ018 '''ṡa̋x|o''', fork [''of a tree, river, etc.''], bracket [> Lithuanian ''<u>šak</u>a'', branch]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' fork, bifurcate. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' fork, impale. '''-lo''', pitchfork. '''-ra''', forking, bifurcation, dichotomy.
*ṡ018 '''ṡáxmu''', ''adv.'' downriver, downstream [> Yupik ''<u>cakǝm</u>-na'', downriver].
*ṡ019 '''ṡáxmu''', ''adv.'' downriver, downstream [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik languages|Yupik]] ''<u>cakǝm</u>-na'', downriver].
*ṡ019 '''ṡe̋e̋u|a''', ''i.v.'' stagger, reel, totter, wobble; pitch, toss [''of ships'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wobbly, unsteady. '''-o''', wobble.
*ṡ020 '''ṡe̋e̋u|a''', ''i.v.'' stagger, reel, totter, wobble; pitch, toss [''of ships'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wobbly, unsteady. '''-o''', wobble.
*''affx'' '''-ṡe''', ''emphatic enclitic'' [> Lower Navarrese ''-<u>(t)xe</u>'', ''emphatic suffix on demonstratives and adverbs''].
*ṡ021 '''-ṡe''', ''emphatic enclitic'' [> [[Wikipedia:Navarro-Lapurdian languages|Lower Navarrese]] ''-<u>(t)xe</u>'', ''emphatic suffix on demonstratives and adverbs''].
*ṡ020 '''ṡe̋k|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' splinter, chip. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' splinter, chip [> Tamil ''<u>cak</u>kai'', splinter]. '''-o''', splinter, chip.
*ṡ022 '''ṡe̋k|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' splinter, chip. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' splinter, chip [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>cak</u>kai'', splinter]. '''-o''', splinter, chip.
*ṡ021 '''ṡe̋la''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' lean, recline, incline. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' lean, recline [> German ''<u>Hal</u>de'', heap].
*ṡ023 '''ṡe̋la''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' lean, recline, incline. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' lean, recline [> German ''<u>Hal</u>de'', heap].
*P.N. '''ṡe̋l̨u''', fallen Child of Air; also known as '''semȝa̋zu'''.
*P.N. '''ṡe̋l̨u''', fallen Child of Air; also known as '''semȝa̋zu'''.
*ṡ022 '''ṡe̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' exert. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' make great exertion, exert o.s, labor, toil. '''-i''', ''adj.'' laborious, toilsome. '''-o''', labor. '''-ra''', exertion, labor, toil.
*ṡ024 '''ṡe̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' exert. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' make great exertion, exert o.s, labor, toil. '''-i''', ''adj.'' laborious, toilsome. '''-o''', labor. '''-ra''', exertion, labor, toil.
*ṡ023 '''ṡe̋n|i''', ''adj.'' null, void, invalid [> English kenosis]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' nullify, void, invalidate, annul, revoke, rescind, abrogate, cancel, repeal, abolish, call off. '''-o''', the void. '''-ra''', nullification, invalidation, annulment, abrogation, revocation, cancellation, abolition, nullity, invalidity. '''-ta''', nullity, invalidity.
*ṡ025 '''ṡe̋n|i''', ''adj.'' null, void, invalid [> English <u>ken</u>osis]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' nullify, void, invalidate, annul, revoke, rescind, abrogate, cancel, repeal, abolish, call off. '''-o''', the void. '''-ra''', nullification, invalidation, annulment, abrogation, revocation, cancellation, abolition, nullity, invalidity. '''-ta''', nullity, invalidity.
*ṡ024 '''ṡe̋po''', ten billion.
*ṡ026 '''ṡe̋po''', ten billion.
*''P.N.'' '''ṡerbe̋rǫ''', ''name of Cel̨us’ gryphon.''
*''P.N.'' '''ṡerbe̋rɔ''', ''name of Tsel̨us’ gryphon.''
*''P.N.'' '''ṡerf̨a̋ga''', antler-growing month (Jun 19-Jul18) [< '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers].
*''afx'' '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered. ['''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers].
*''derv'' '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered. [< '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers].
*ṡ027 '''ṡe̋|ti''', ''adj.'' firm, solid, hard, secure, sound, complete, tight [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq language|Inupiaq]] ''<u>sit</u>i-'', hard]. '''-ta''', ''i.v.'' harden, (set) firm, solidfy. '''-tı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' harden, firm, solidify, set; precipitate. '''-to''', solid. '''-þpe̋di''', ''adj.'' sure-footed. '''-þƣőmi''', ''adj.'' stubborn, headstrong, obstinate, obdurate. '''-þta''', firmness, solidity, hardness, stoutness, strength, tightness, fastness. '''-þvi''', ''adv.'' hard.
*ṡ025 '''ṡe̋|ti''', ''adj.'' firm, solid, hard, secure, sound, complete [> Inupik ''<u>sit</u>i-'', hard]. '''-ta''', ''i.v.'' harden, firm, solidfy. '''-tı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' harden, firm, solidify; precipitate. '''-to''', solid. '''-þpe̋di''', ''adj.'' sure-footed. '''-þƣőmi''', ''adj.'' stubborn, headstrong, obstinate. '''-þta''', firmness, solidity, hardness, stoutness, strength, tightness, fastness.  
*ṡ028 '''ṡe̋x|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' repeat. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' repeat [> Turkish ''<u>dah</u>a'', more].  '''-o''', repetition. '''-še̋no''', rhyme.  
*ṡ026 '''ṡe̋x|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' repeat. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' repeat [> Turkish ''<u>dah</u>a'', more]. '''-o''', repetition.  
*ṡ029 '''ṡı̋ı̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' tear-, rip-, (-up, -off). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' tear, rip [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u></u>ru'', tear]. '''-o''', tear, rip.
*ṡ027 '''ṡı̋ı̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' tear-, rip-, [-up, -off]. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' tear, rip [> Telugu ''<u></u>ru'', tear]. '''-o''', tear, rip.
*ṡ030 '''ṡı̋ı̋po''', flint knife.
*''derv'' '''ṡı̋ı̋|da''', ''t.v.'' gore, horn [< '''kı̋da''', ''t.v.'' gore]. '''-d̨őni''', ''adj.'' horny, made of horn. '''-ðmi''', ''adj.'' horned. '''-ðni''', ''adj.'' horny, like horn.
*ṡ031 '''ṡı̋ı̋ƣa''', ''i.v.'' move quickly, flit [> English <u>hi</u>e].
*''comp'' '''ṡiiðże̋e̋no''', bugle call [< '''że̋e̋na''', ''t.v.'' recognize].
*ṡ032 '''ṡı̋ı̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' border; bind [''carpets'']; mount [''in a frame'']; trim [''as with lace'']; set [''jewels'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' edged. '''-o''', edging, border, selvage; trimming, binding; setting; mounting.
*ṡ028 '''ṡı̋ı̋po''', flint knife.
*''cpd'' '''ṡiix|sa̋a̋r̈=a''', {{Color|red|urology}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|urologist}}. '''-t̬i''', diuretic.
*ṡ029 '''ṡı̋ı̋ƣa''', ''i.v.'' move quickly, flit [> English <u>hi</u>e].
*ṡ033 '''ṡı̋b|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' twist, wring (out). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' twist [> Turkish ''<u>çev</u>irmek'', twist]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' twisting, sinuous.
*ṡ030 '''ṡı̋ı̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' border; bind [''carpets'']; mount [''in a frame'']; trim [''as with lace'']; set [''jewels'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' edged. '''-o''', edging, border, selvage; trimming, binding; setting; mounting.
*''cpd'' '''ṡiðże̋e̋no''', bugle call [< '''ṡı̋ðo''', horn; '''że̋e̋na''', ''t.v.'' recognize].
*''comp'' '''ṡiix|sa̋a̋r̈=a''', {{Color|red|urology}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|urologist}}. '''-t̬i''', diuretic.
*ṡ034 '''ṡı̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' leash [> Latvian ''<u>sik</u>sna'', belt]. '''-o''', leash, lead; thong.
*ṡ031 '''ṡı̋b|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' twist, wring (out). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' twist [> Turkish ''<u>čev</u>ir''-, twist]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' twisting, sinuous.
*ṡ035 '''ṡı̋|pa''', ''t.v.'' brush, wag [''the tail''] [> Latin ''<u>cip</u>pu'', stake]. '''-fȝa̋ro''', brush script. '''-flo''', brush.
*ṡ032 '''ṡı̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' leash [> Latvian ''<u>sik</u>sna'', belt]. '''-o''', leash, lead; thong.
*ṡ036 '''ṡı̋ƣ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' squirt, syringe, inject [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik languages|Yupik]] ''<u>ciq</u>i'', splash water on]. '''-lo''', {{Color|red|syringe}}.  '''-o''', splash.
*ṡ033 '''ṡı̋|pa''', ''t.v.'' brush, wag [''the tail''] [Latin ''<u>cip</u>pu'', stake]. '''-fȝa̋ro''', brush script. '''-flo''', brush.
*ṡ037 '''ṡı̋r|o''', stink, stench, fetor, reek [> Korean ''<u>čir</u>'', foul odor]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' stink, smell foul, reek (of, ''Gen.''). '''-i''', ''adj.'' fetid, stinky, smelly, foul-smelling, rank, stagnant.
*ṡ034 '''ṡı̋ƣ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' squirt, syringe, inject [> Yupik ''<u>ciq</u>i'', splash water on]. '''-lo''', {{Color|red|syringe}}. '''-o''', splash.
*ṡ038 '''ṡı̋s|a''', ''i.v.'' hiss, fizz, fizzle, whiz, effervesce. '''-i''' ''adj.'' effervescent. '''-ta''', effervescense.
*ṡ035 '''ṡı̋r|o''', stink, stench, fetor [> Korean ''<u>čir</u>i-'', foul odor]. ''-a'', i.v. stink, smell foul. -i, adj. fetid, stinky, smelly, foul-smelling, rank, stagnant.
*ṡ039 '''ṡı̋|ṡu''', child [''small person''] [''cf.'' '''żőőnaþu'''] [> Sanskrit शिशु'' <u>śíś</u>u'', child]. '''-sle̋e̋gu,''' {{Color|red|pediatrician}}. '''-sm̃=i''', ''adj.'' childish, puerile. '''=ɛta''', puerility. '''-sni''', ''adj.'' childlike. '''-sta''', childhood.
*ṡ036 '''ṡı̋sa''', ''i.v.'' hiss, fizz, fizzle, whiz.
*ṡ040 '''ṡı̋v|a''', ''t.v.'' scrape-, scratch-, -off; strike out, erase, efface, expunge, delete [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>civ</u>vu'', shave]. '''-lo''', eraser. '''-ra''', deletion, erasure.
*ṡ037 '''ṡı̋|ṡu''', child [''small person''] [''cf.'' '''żőőnaþu'''] [> Sanskrit ''<u>śíś</u>u-'', child]. '''-ska̋=da''', ''t.v.'' kidnap. '''=ðlu''', kidnapper. '''-sle̋e̋gu,''' {{Color|red|pediatrician}}. '''-sm̃=i''', ''adj.'' childish, puerile. '''=ĕta''', puerility. '''-sni''', ''adj.'' childlike. '''-sta''', childhood.
*ṡ041 '''ṡı̋x|o''', bar, bolt, ingot, rail [> Japanese ''<u>chik</u>iri'', balance beam]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' bar, bolt.
*ṡ038 '''ṡı̋v|a''', ''t.v.'' scrape-, scratch-, -off; strike out, erase, efface, expunge, delete [> Telugu ''<u>civ</u>vu'', shave]. '''-lo''', eraser. '''-ra''', deletion, erasure.
*ṡ042 '''ṡőő|go''', ash(es) [> Uzbek ''<u>čụɣ</u>'', glowing coals]. '''-ga''', ''t.v.'' strew-, cover-, -with ashes, bank. '''-ƣmi''', ''adj.'' cinerous, consisting of ashes. '''-ƣni''', ''adj.'' ashy, resembling ashes in texture.
*ṡ039 '''ṡı̋x|a''', ''t.v.'' bar, bolt [> Japanese ''<u>chik</u>iri'', balance beam]. '''-o''', bar, bolt, ingot, rail.
*ṡ043 '''ṡőől|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' rinse, flush, irrigate, wash away. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' flush. '''-o''', rinse.
*ṡ040 '''ṡőő|go''', ash(es) [> Uzbek ''<u>čụɣ</u>'', glowing coals]. '''-ga''', ''t.v.'' strew-, cover-, -with ashes, bank. '''-ƣmi''', ''adj.'' cinerous, consisting of ashes. '''-ƣni''', ''adj.'' ashy, resembling ashes in texture.
*ṡ044 '''ṡőőxa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' peck. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' peck [> Turkish ''<u>čok</u>u''-, peck].
*ṡ041 '''ṡőől|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' rinse, flush, irrigate, wash away. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' flush. '''-o''', rinse.
*ṡ045 '''ṡő|di''', ''adj.'' vicious. '''-ðta''', viciousness.
*ṡ042 '''ṡőőxa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' peck. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' peck [> Turkish ''<u>čok</u>u''-, peck].
*ṡ046 '''ṡőmr|a''', regret [> Hungarian szomorú, sad]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' regret. '''-i''', ''i.v.'' regretful; '''''~u e̋sa''''', ''i.v.'' apologize (for, '''ha''').
*ṡ043 '''ṡő|di''', ''adj.'' vicious. '''-ðta''', viciousness.
*ṡ047 '''ṡómu''', ''adv.'' together [> Japanese 共 ''<u>tom</u>ó'', together].
*ṡ044 '''ṡómu''', ''adv.'' together [> Japanese ''<u>tom</u>ó'' together].
*ṡ048 '''ṡőrk|a''', ecstasy, rapture [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>cokk</u>u'', ecstasy]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ecstatic.
*ṡ045 '''ṡőrk|a''', ecstasy, rapture [> Telugu ''<u>cokk</u>u'', ecstasy]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ecstatic.
*ṡ049 '''ṡőt|a''', ''t.v.'' straddle, bestraddle, bestride [> [[Wikipedia:Kannada|Kannada]] ''<u>cōṭ</u>u'', span of thumb and forefinger]. '''-a''', ''postp.'' astride, astraddle.
*ṡ046 '''ṡőt|a''', ''t.v.'' straddle, bestraddle, bestride [> Kannada ''<u>cōṭ</u>u'', span of thumb and forefinger]. '''-a''', ''postp.'' astride, astraddle.
*ṡ050 '''ṡő|va''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' plunge, precipitate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' plunge, precipitate. '''-þra''', plunge, precipitation.
*ṡ047 '''ṡő|va''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' plunge, precipitate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' plunge, precipitate. '''-þra''', plunge, precipitation.
*ṡ051 '''ṡűűð|o''', dirt, filth, grime [> Latvian ''<u>sūd</u>s'', shit]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' soil, dirty. '''-i''', ''adj.'' dirty, filthy, grimy; sullied. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' soil, dirty, foul, befoul, begrime; sully, besmirch.
*ṡ048 '''ṡűűð|i''', ''adj.'' dirty, filthy, grimy; sullied [> Latvian ''<u>sūd</u>s'', shit]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' soil, dirty. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' soil, dirty, foul, befoul, begrime; sully, besmirch. '''-o''', dirt, filth, grime.
*ṡ052 '''ṡűla''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy, waste away [> Korean ''<u>čūl</u>-'', shrink].
*ṡ049 '''ṡűla''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy, waste away [> Korean ''<u>čūl</u>-'', shrink].
*ṡ053 '''ṡűm̃|a''', tomorrow [> Sanskrit श्वस् ''<u>śv</u>ás'', tomorrow]. '''-a̋a̋ȝa''', tomorrow morning. '''-i''', ''adj.'' tomorrow’s. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' tomorrow.
*ṡ050 '''ṡűm̃|a''', tomorrow [> Sanskrit ''<u>śv</u>ás'', tomorrow]. '''-a̋a̋ȝa''', tomorrow morning. '''-i''', ''adj.'' tomorrow’s. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' tomorrow.
*ṡ054 '''ṡűnd|a''', ''i.v.'' evaporate [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>cuṇṭ</u>u'', dry up]. '''-ɛra''', evaporation.
*ṡ051 '''ṡű|ra''', '''1.''' ''i.v.'' stand (still, up). '''2.''' ''t.v.'' stand, park [> Turkish ''<u>dur</u>-'', stand]. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' fixed, stationary. '''-rȝa̋ro''', block script. '''-rno''', stand, stall, booth, pitch. '''-ro''', stand, upright, rest; rack, chassis. '''-r̈a''', standing, upright position, station, state, condition, status. '''-rta''', constancy, permanence.
*ṡ055 '''ṡű|ra''', '''1.''' ''i.v.'' stand (still, up). '''2.''' ''t.v.'' stand, {{Color|red|park}} [> Turkish ''<u>dur</u>mak'', stand]. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' fixed, stationary. '''-rȝa̋ro''', block script. '''-rno''', stand, stall, booth, pitch. '''-ro''', stand, upright, rest; rack, {{Color|red|chassis}}. '''-r̈a''', standing, upright position, station, state, condition, status. '''-rta''', constancy, permanence.
*ṡ052 '''ṡűrko''', current [''water, {{Color|red|electricity}}''] [> Japanese ''<u>tak</u>i'', swift current].
*ṡ056 '''ṡűrko''', current [''water, {{Color|red|electricity}}''] [> Japanese たき ''<u>tak</u>i'', waterfall].
*ṡ053 '''ṡű|ṡa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, brandish, wield, wave, toss [a salad]; trill, warble; roll [''of drums'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, wave, eddy; trill, roll [''of drums'']. '''-slu''', flourisher, brandisher, wielder. '''-sra''', flourish, turmoil. '''-ṡo''', swing, whirl, swirl; vortex; curl [''of smoke'']; peg [''of violins, etc.'']; drum roll; warbling.
*ṡ057 '''ṡű|ṡa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, brandish, wield, wave, toss [''a salad'']; trill, warble; roll [''of drums'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, wave, eddy; trill, roll [''of drums'']. '''-slu''', flourisher, brandisher, wielder. '''-sra''', flourish, turmoil. '''-ṡo''', swing, whirl, swirl; vortex; curl [''of smoke'']; peg [''of violins, etc.'']; drum roll; warbling.
*ṡ054 '''ṡűta''', ''t.v.'' rap-, hit-, -with the knuckles [> Hungarian ''<u>csont</u>'', bone].
*ṡ058 '''ṡűta''', ''t.v.'' rap-, hit-, -with the knuckles [> Hungarian ''<u>csont</u>'', bone].
*ṡ055 '''ṡűv|i''', ''adj.'' clean [> Armenian ''<u>surb</u>'', holy]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' clean, purge. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' clean (out), cleanse, purify, purge. '''-lu''', maid.
*ṡ059 '''ṡűv|i''', ''adj.'' clean [> Armenian սուրբ ''<u>surb</u>'', holy]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' clean, purge. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' clean (out), cleanse, purify, purge. '''-lu''', maid.
*''comp'' '''ṡux|ka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered [< '''ṡűke''', star; '''ka̋da''', ''t.v.'' cover].
*''cpd'' '''ṡux|ka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered [< '''ṡűke''', star; '''ka̋da''', ''t.v.'' cover].  
*''derv'' '''ṡűxko''', asterisk.
*''afx'' '''ṡűxko''', asterisk.
*ṡ056 '''ṡ̬a̋|ta''', ''t.v.'' frame [''construction, border''] [> Tamil ''<u>caṭ</u>ṭam'', frame]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' framed. '''-þlo''', frame. '''-þlu''', framer. '''-þra''', framing.
*ṡ060 '''ṡ̬a̋|ta''', ''t.v.'' frame [''construction, border''] [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>caṭ</u>ṭam'', frame]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' framed. '''-þlo''', frame. '''-þlu''', framer. '''-þra''', framing.
*ṡ057 '''ṡ̬e̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' celebrate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' celebrate. '''-o''', celebration.
*ṡ061 '''ṡ̬e̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' celebrate, revel. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' celebrate. '''-o''', celebration, revel.
*ṡ058 '''ṡ̬e̋sa''', ''i.v.'' pant, gasp, puff, wheeze [> English <u>quar</u>rel].
*ṡ062 '''ṡ̬e̋sa''', ''i.v.'' pant, gasp, puff, wheeze [> English <u>quar</u>rel].
*ṡ059 '''ṡ̬ı̋k|a''', ''i.v.'' spring-, come, -from [> Korean ''<u>čhi</u>i''-, rise]. '''-o''', sprout, shoot, spray, sprig; tine, branch [''of antlers''].
*ṡ063 '''ṡ̬ı̋k|a''', ''i.v.'' spring-, come, -from [> Korean 치다 ''<u>čhii</u>da'', spread (''of plants'')]. '''-o''', sprout, shoot, spray, sprig; tine, branch [''of antlers''].
*ṡ060 '''ṡ̬ı̋l|a''', ''t.v.'' wax [> Georgian ''<u>cvil</u>''-, wax]. '''-ga̋do''', wax beard. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' waxen, waxy, consisting of wax. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' waxy, waxen, waxlike. '''-o''', wax.
*ṡ064 '''ṡ̬ı̋|lo''', wax [> Georgian ''<u>cvil</u>-'', wax]. '''-lga̋do''', wax beard. '''-lı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' wax. '''-lmi''', ''adj.'' waxen, waxy. '''-lni''', ''adj.'' waxy, waxen, waxlike. '''-l̨őni''', ''adj.'' made of-, consisting of-, -wax.
*ṡ061 '''ṡ̬ők|i''', ''adj.'' shallow, superficial. '''-xta''', shallowness, superficiality.
*ṡ065 '''ṡ̬ők|i''', ''adj.'' shallow, superficial. '''-xta''', shallowness, superficiality.
*ṡ062 '''ṡ̬ű|pi''', ''adj.'' lean [> Hungarian ''<u>sov</u>ány'', thin]. '''-fta''', leaness.
*ṡ066 '''ṡ̬ű|pi''', ''adj.'' lean [> Hungarian ''<u>sov</u>ány'', thin]. '''-fta''', leaness.
*ṡ063 '''ṡ̨a̋|ba''', '''1.''' t.v (make-) -bitter, embitter. '''2.''' i.v (become-), -bitter [> Japanese ''<u>tsù</u>ra''-, bitter]. '''-bi''', ''adj.'' bitter; sharp, biting; harsh [''of sounds'']; irritable [''of people'']. '''-vta''', bitterness. '''-vt̬i''', bitters.
*ṡ067 '''ṡ̨a̋|bi''', ''adj.'' bitter; harsh [''of sounds'']; irritable [''of people''] [> Japanese 辛い ''<u>tsù</u>rai'', bitter]. '''-bı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' (make-) -bitter, embitter. '''-vta''', bitterness. '''-vt̬i''', bitters.
*ṡ064 '''ṡ̨a̋la''', ''t.v.'' open wide [> Mongolian ''<u>čal</u>aji''-, open wide].
*ṡ068 '''ṡ̨a̋la''', ''t.v.'' open wide [> Mongolian ''<u>čal</u>aji''-, open wide].
*ṡ065 '''ṡ̨ő|ga''', ''t.v.'' exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish ''<u>dej</u>isu'', exchange]. '''-ga''', postp. in-, -exchange-, -return-]. -for. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' exchangeable. '''-ƣlu''', trader. '''-ƣra''', interchange, exchange, trade.
*ṡ069 '''ṡ̨ő|ga''', ''t.v.'' exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish ''<u>dej</u>isu'', exchange]. '''-ga''', ''postp.'' (in-, -exchange-, -return-). -for. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' exchangeable. '''-ƣlu''', trader. '''-ƣra''', interchange, exchange, trade.
*ṡ066 '''ṡ̨ől|a''', ''t.v.'' hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. '''-l̤o''', hobble.
*ṡ070 '''ṡ̨ő|ka''', ''i.v.'' crouch (down), stoop (down) [> [[Wikipedia:Evenki language|Evenki]] ''<u>čok</u>o-'', squat].
*ṡ067 '''ṡ̨ő|xa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' agree upon. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' agree [> Japanese ''<u>tog</u>é'', commit]. '''-xra''', agreement. '''-x̨i''', ''adj.'' agreeable.
*ṡ071 '''ṡ̨ől|a''', ''t.v.'' hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. '''-l̤o''', hobble.
*ṡ068 '''ṡ̨űb|o''', {{Color|red|coffin, casket}} [> Manchu ''<u>χob</u>o'', coffin]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', pallbearer. '''-őőro''', pall.
*ṡ072 '''ṡ̨ő|xa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' agree upon. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' agree [> Japanese とげ ''<u>tog</u>é'', commit]. '''-xra''', agreement. '''-x̨i''', ''adj.'' agreeable.
*ṡ069 '''ṡ̨úf|a''', ''postp.'' during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian ''<u>čoɣ</u>u'', through and through]. '''-u''', ''adv.'' through.  
*ṡ073 '''ṡ̨űb|o''', {{Color|red|coffin, casket}} [> Manchu ''<u>χob</u>o'', coffin]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', pallbearer. '''-őőro''', pall.
*ṡ070 '''ṡ̨űmo''', ten thousand [> Turkish ''<u>t̬m</u>en'', ten thousand].
*ṡ074 '''ṡ̨úf|a''', ''postp.'' during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian ''<u>čoɣ</u>u'', through and through]. '''-u''', ''adv.'' through.  
*ṡ071 '''ṡ̨űr|a''', ''t.v.'' scratch, graze [> Turkish ''<u>tɨr</u>nak'', claw]. '''-o''', graze.
*ṡ075 '''ṡ̨űmo''', ten thousand, myriad [> Turkish ''<u>tüm</u>en'', ten thousand].
*ṡ076 '''ṡ̨űr|a''', ''t.v.'' scratch, graze [> Turkish ''<u>tır</u>nak'', claw]. '''-o''', graze.
 
 
[[Senjecas dict. t]]

Latest revision as of 10:56, 1 November 2025

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
पे पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat
arb cyr dev geo grk heb run tng
طص ц ծ ϻ צ Quesse
  • Ṡ, ṡőro चो॓रो, from the word ṡőri, columbine, is the 13th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the first in the vainűko, the clan which contains the alveolar consonants.
  • The tengwar are not visible on Frathwiki.


Notes

  1. afx = affix, a word composed of a root and a prefix or suffix, e.g., ṡe̋rmi, adj. antlered.
  2. cpd = compound, a word composed of two or more roots, e.g., ṡűke, star + ka̋da, t.v. cover = ṡuxka̋ðmi, adj. star-, -capped, -covered.
  3. P.N. = proper noun, e.g., ṡe̋l̨u, sundered archimage.
  4. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  5. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  6. There are 76 root words (lemmata) of which 43 are verbs and 14 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 75 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • ṡ001 ṡa̋a̋|ma, 1. t.v. argue (about, over), dispute, contest, controvert. 2. i.v. argue, debate, controvert [> Japanese ためらう tamerau, hesitate]. -mi, adj. vexatious, offensive, sharp [words]. -mo, argument, debate. dispute, dissent, controversy. -msi, adj. argumentative, contentious, disputatious. -mta, offensiveness. -m̨i, adj. arguable, debatable, controvertible.
  • ṡ002 ṡa̋a̋s|a, t.v. show the way, direct. -gı̋ı̋ro, map. -lo, compass. -lu, director. -o, direction, directive. -ra, direction, way.
  • ṡ003 ṡa̋a̋v|i, adj. tawny. -ta, tawniness.
  • ṡ004 ṡa, adv. just, but a little distance [> Mongolian *ča-, beyond].
  • ṡ005 ṡa̋|di, adj. excellent, transcendent [> Sanskrit śāśaduḥ, distinguish o.s.]. -da, i.v. excel (in, túȝa). -dı̋d̨a, t.v. excel, transcend. -ðra, excellence, transcendence.
  • ṡ006 ṡadűru, adept [4th rank of Ethrans] [> Tamil catur, skill].
  • ṡ007 ṡa̋|gi, adj. emaciated. -gı̋d̨a, t.v. emaciate. -ƣra, emaciation.
  • ṡ008 ṡa̋l|i, adj. deep, profound. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. deepen. -ra, nadir. -ta, depth, deepness, profundity, profoundness.
  • ṡ009 ṡa̋ɫ|a, 1. t.v. relax. 2. i.v. relax [> Inupik sala-, lie dozing]. -i, adj. relaxing. -ta, relaxation.
  • ṡ010 ṡa̋m|i, adj. exact, accurate, precise, very, sharp [> Finnish hamaan, until]. -m̈óódi, cnj. just as. -ta, exactness, accuracy, precision. -te̋n=i, adj. prompt, punctual. =ta, promptness, punctuality. =vi, adv. promptly, punctually, on time. -vi, adv. exactly, accurately, precisely, just, to the day, downright, quite, really.
  • ṡ011 ṡa̋|na, t.v. know, be acquainted with; have cognizance of; acquaint (with, xéma) [Georgian can-, bequeath]. -naþ=u, acquaintance. =us, kith. -n̨e̋=ta, t.v. introduce (to, o). =þra, introduction.
  • ṡ012 ṡa̋p|o, white clay, kaolin [> Mongolian čabaɣu, clay]. -a, i.v. dig [white clay].
  • ṡ013 ṡa̋ƣa, 1. i.v. change directions, turn-, -aside, -away. 2. t.v. turn away from [> Greenlandic Inupik saqi-, to wander about].
  • ṡ014 ṡa̋r|i, adj. barefoot, discalced [> Mongolian čirama, naked]. -o, bare foot.
  • ṡ015 ṡa̋s|a, 1. t.v. grizzle. 2. i.v. grizzle [> English hare]. -i, adj. grizzled, grizzly, roan, hoar, hoary.
  • ṡ016 ṡa̋|ta, 1. t.v. fight, combat, battle; contend-, do battle-, -with. 2. i.v. fight, combat [> English kern]. -te̋e̋pu, comrade in arms. -tı̋ȝus, armed forces. -to, combat, fight, engagement, battle, conflict. -þda̋ro, battleground, battlefield. -þkőlgo, battle-, war-, -cry, slogan. -þlu, combatant, fighter. -þmı̋ı̋rta, truce, ceasefire. -þmőr=e, war-horse, charger, destrier. =mı̋mu, horse-soldier, cavalryman. =mı̋mus, cavalry. -þm̃u, troop(s). -þsi, adj. combative.
  • ṡ017 ṡa̋uk|o, decree, edict. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. decree.
  • ṡ018 ṡa̋x|o, fork [of a tree, river, etc.], bracket [> Lithuanian šaka, branch]. -a, i.v. fork, bifurcate. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. fork, impale. -lo, pitchfork. -ra, forking, bifurcation, dichotomy.
  • ṡ019 ṡáxmu, adv. downriver, downstream [> Yupik cakǝm-na, downriver].
  • ṡ020 ṡe̋e̋u|a, i.v. stagger, reel, totter, wobble; pitch, toss [of ships]. -i, adj. wobbly, unsteady. -o, wobble.
  • ṡ021 -ṡe, emphatic enclitic [> Lower Navarrese -(t)xe, emphatic suffix on demonstratives and adverbs].
  • ṡ022 ṡe̋k|a, 1. t.v. splinter, chip. 2. i.v. splinter, chip [> Tamil cakkai, splinter]. -o, splinter, chip.
  • ṡ023 ṡe̋la, 1. t.v. lean, recline, incline. 2. i.v. lean, recline [> German Halde, heap].
  • P.N. ṡe̋l̨u, fallen Child of Air; also known as semȝa̋zu.
  • ṡ024 ṡe̋m|a, 1. t.v. exert. 2. i.v. make great exertion, exert o.s, labor, toil. -i, adj. laborious, toilsome. -o, labor. -ra, exertion, labor, toil.
  • ṡ025 ṡe̋n|i, adj. null, void, invalid [> English kenosis]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. nullify, void, invalidate, annul, revoke, rescind, abrogate, cancel, repeal, abolish, call off. -o, the void. -ra, nullification, invalidation, annulment, abrogation, revocation, cancellation, abolition, nullity, invalidity. -ta, nullity, invalidity.
  • ṡ026 ṡe̋po, ten billion.
  • P.N. ṡerbe̋rɔ, name of Tsel̨us’ gryphon.
  • afx ṡe̋rmi, adj. antlered. [ṡe̋ra, i.v. grow antlers].
  • ṡ027 ṡe̋|ti, adj. firm, solid, hard, secure, sound, complete, tight [> Inupiaq siti-, hard]. -ta, i.v. harden, (set) firm, solidfy. -tı̋d̨a, t.v. harden, firm, solidify, set; precipitate. -to, solid. -þpe̋di, adj. sure-footed. -þƣőmi, adj. stubborn, headstrong, obstinate, obdurate. -þta, firmness, solidity, hardness, stoutness, strength, tightness, fastness. -þvi, adv. hard.
  • ṡ028 ṡe̋x|a, 1. t.v. repeat. 2. i.v. repeat [> Turkish daha, more]. -o, repetition. -še̋no, rhyme.
  • ṡ029 ṡı̋ı̋|a, 1. t.v. tear-, rip-, (-up, -off). 2. i.v. tear, rip [> Telugu ru, tear]. -o, tear, rip.
  • ṡ030 ṡı̋ı̋po, flint knife.
  • ṡ031 ṡı̋ı̋ƣa, i.v. move quickly, flit [> English hie].
  • ṡ032 ṡı̋ı̋r|a, t.v. border; bind [carpets]; mount [in a frame]; trim [as with lace]; set [jewels]. -i, adj. edged. -o, edging, border, selvage; trimming, binding; setting; mounting.
  • cpd ṡiix|sa̋a̋r̈=a, urology. =a̋a̋gu, urologist. -t̬i, diuretic.
  • ṡ033 ṡı̋b|a, 1. t.v. twist, wring (out). 2. i.v. twist [> Turkish çevirmek, twist]. -i, adj. twisting, sinuous.
  • cpd ṡiðże̋e̋no, bugle call [< ṡı̋ðo, horn; że̋e̋na, t.v. recognize].
  • ṡ034 ṡı̋k|a, t.v. leash [> Latvian siksna, belt]. -o, leash, lead; thong.
  • ṡ035 ṡı̋|pa, t.v. brush, wag [the tail] [> Latin cippu, stake]. -fȝa̋ro, brush script. -flo, brush.
  • ṡ036 ṡı̋ƣ|a, 1. t.v. squirt, syringe, inject [> Yupik ciqi, splash water on]. -lo, syringe. -o, splash.
  • ṡ037 ṡı̋r|o, stink, stench, fetor, reek [> Korean čir, foul odor]. -a, i.v. stink, smell foul, reek (of, Gen.). -i, adj. fetid, stinky, smelly, foul-smelling, rank, stagnant.
  • ṡ038 ṡı̋s|a, i.v. hiss, fizz, fizzle, whiz, effervesce. -i adj. effervescent. -ta, effervescense.
  • ṡ039 ṡı̋|ṡu, child [small person] [cf. żőőnaþu] [> Sanskrit शिशु śíśu, child]. -sle̋e̋gu, pediatrician. -sm̃=i, adj. childish, puerile. =ɛta, puerility. -sni, adj. childlike. -sta, childhood.
  • ṡ040 ṡı̋v|a, t.v. scrape-, scratch-, -off; strike out, erase, efface, expunge, delete [> Telugu civvu, shave]. -lo, eraser. -ra, deletion, erasure.
  • ṡ041 ṡı̋x|o, bar, bolt, ingot, rail [> Japanese chikiri, balance beam]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. bar, bolt.
  • ṡ042 ṡőő|go, ash(es) [> Uzbek čụɣ, glowing coals]. -ga, t.v. strew-, cover-, -with ashes, bank. -ƣmi, adj. cinerous, consisting of ashes. -ƣni, adj. ashy, resembling ashes in texture.
  • ṡ043 ṡőől|a, 1. t.v. rinse, flush, irrigate, wash away. 2. i.v. flush. -o, rinse.
  • ṡ044 ṡőőxa, 1. t.v. peck. 2. i.v. peck [> Turkish čoku-, peck].
  • ṡ045 ṡő|di, adj. vicious. -ðta, viciousness.
  • ṡ046 ṡőmr|a, regret [> Hungarian szomorú, sad]. -a, i.v. regret. -i, i.v. regretful; ~u e̋sa, i.v. apologize (for, ha).
  • ṡ047 ṡómu, adv. together [> Japanese 共 tomó, together].
  • ṡ048 ṡőrk|a, ecstasy, rapture [> Telugu cokku, ecstasy]. -i, adj. ecstatic.
  • ṡ049 ṡőt|a, t.v. straddle, bestraddle, bestride [> Kannada cōṭu, span of thumb and forefinger]. -a, postp. astride, astraddle.
  • ṡ050 ṡő|va, 1. t.v. plunge, precipitate. 2. i.v. plunge, precipitate. -þra, plunge, precipitation.
  • ṡ051 ṡűűð|o, dirt, filth, grime [> Latvian sūds, shit]. -a, i.v. soil, dirty. -i, adj. dirty, filthy, grimy; sullied. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. soil, dirty, foul, befoul, begrime; sully, besmirch.
  • ṡ052 ṡűla, 1. t.v. shrink, dwindle, atrophy. 2. i.v. shrink, dwindle, atrophy, waste away [> Korean čūl-, shrink].
  • ṡ053 ṡűm̃|a, tomorrow [> Sanskrit श्वस् śvás, tomorrow]. -a̋a̋ȝa, tomorrow morning. -i, adj. tomorrow’s. -vi, adv. tomorrow.
  • ṡ054 ṡűnd|a, i.v. evaporate [> Tamil cuṇṭu, dry up]. -ɛra, evaporation.
  • ṡ055 ṡű|ra, 1. i.v. stand (still, up). 2. t.v. stand, park [> Turkish durmak, stand]. -ri, adj. fixed, stationary. -rȝa̋ro, block script. -rno, stand, stall, booth, pitch. -ro, stand, upright, rest; rack, chassis. -r̈a, standing, upright position, station, state, condition, status. -rta, constancy, permanence.
  • ṡ056 ṡűrko, current [water, electricity] [> Japanese たき taki, waterfall].
  • ṡ057 ṡű|ṡa, 1. t.v. whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, brandish, wield, wave, toss [a salad]; trill, warble; roll [of drums]. 2. i.v. whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, wave, eddy; trill, roll [of drums]. -slu, flourisher, brandisher, wielder. -sra, flourish, turmoil. -ṡo, swing, whirl, swirl; vortex; curl [of smoke]; peg [of violins, etc.]; drum roll; warbling.
  • ṡ058 ṡűta, t.v. rap-, hit-, -with the knuckles [> Hungarian csont, bone].
  • ṡ059 ṡűv|i, adj. clean [> Armenian սուրբ surb, holy]. -a, i.v. clean, purge. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. clean (out), cleanse, purify, purge. -lu, maid.
  • cpd ṡux|ka̋ðmi, adj. star-, -capped, -covered [< ṡűke, star; ka̋da, t.v. cover].
  • afx ṡűxko, asterisk.
  • ṡ060 ṡ̬a̋|ta, t.v. frame [construction, border] [> Tamil caṭṭam, frame]. -ti, adj. framed. -þlo, frame. -þlu, framer. -þra, framing.
  • ṡ061 ṡ̬e̋n|a, 1. t.v. celebrate, revel. 2. i.v. celebrate. -o, celebration, revel.
  • ṡ062 ṡ̬e̋sa, i.v. pant, gasp, puff, wheeze [> English quarrel].
  • ṡ063 ṡ̬ı̋k|a, i.v. spring-, come, -from [> Korean 치다 čhiida, spread (of plants)]. -o, sprout, shoot, spray, sprig; tine, branch [of antlers].
  • ṡ064 ṡ̬ı̋|lo, wax [> Georgian cvil-, wax]. -lga̋do, wax beard. -lı̋d̨a, t.v. wax. -lmi, adj. waxen, waxy. -lni, adj. waxy, waxen, waxlike. -l̨őni, adj. made of-, consisting of-, -wax.
  • ṡ065 ṡ̬ők|i, adj. shallow, superficial. -xta, shallowness, superficiality.
  • ṡ066 ṡ̬ű|pi, adj. lean [> Hungarian sovány, thin]. -fta, leaness.
  • ṡ067 ṡ̨a̋|bi, adj. bitter; harsh [of sounds]; irritable [of people] [> Japanese 辛い tsùrai, bitter]. -bı̋d̨a, t.v. (make-) -bitter, embitter. -vta, bitterness. -vt̬i, bitters.
  • ṡ068 ṡ̨a̋la, t.v. open wide [> Mongolian čalaji-, open wide].
  • ṡ069 ṡ̨ő|ga, t.v. exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish dejisu, exchange]. -ga, postp. (in-, -exchange-, -return-). -for. -ɠi, adj. exchangeable. -ƣlu, trader. -ƣra, interchange, exchange, trade.
  • ṡ070 ṡ̨ő|ka, i.v. crouch (down), stoop (down) [> Evenki čoko-, squat].
  • ṡ071 ṡ̨ől|a, t.v. hobble [> Turkish čalma, turban]. -l̤o, hobble.
  • ṡ072 ṡ̨ő|xa, 1. t.v. agree upon. 2. i.v. agree [> Japanese とげ togé, commit]. -xra, agreement. -x̨i, adj. agreeable.
  • ṡ073 ṡ̨űb|o, coffin, casket [> Manchu χobo, coffin]. -a̋a̋gu, pallbearer. -őőro, pall.
  • ṡ074 ṡ̨úf|a, postp. during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian čoɣu, through and through]. -u, adv. through.
  • ṡ075 ṡ̨űmo, ten thousand, myriad [> Turkish tümen, ten thousand].
  • ṡ076 ṡ̨űr|a, t.v. scratch, graze [> Turkish tırnak, claw]. -o, graze.


Senjecas dict. t