Senjecas dict. g: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>पेमु॓को<br>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
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! colspan="6" | रीसु॓कॊ<br>riisűko<br>(dental)
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
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! colspan="6" | मुइतु॓को<br>muitűko<br>(alveolar)
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
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! colspan="6-" | भइनु॓को<br>vainűko<br>(palatal)
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
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! colspan="6" | च्युस्वे॓नोस् <br>ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels with प)
! colspan="6" | ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels with प)
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!colspan="3" | नि॓थो  च्युस्वे॓नोस्  <br>nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos''' <br>(weak vowels)
! colspan="3" | nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(weak vowels)
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! <center>p</center>
! <center>p</center>
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! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
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| इ ई<br><br>पि पी
! इ ई<br>पि पी
| ए एै<br><br>पे पै
! ए एै<br>पे पै
| अ आ<br><br>प पा
! अ आ<br>प पा
| ऒ ॵ<br><br>पॊ पॏ
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
| ओ औ<br><br>पो पौ
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
| उ ऊ<br><br>पु पू
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
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*G, '''ǧa̋ro''' ग्व॓रो, from the word '''ǧa̋ro''', mountain, is the twentieth letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the second in the '''vaiűko''', the clan which contains the palatal consonants.
*G, '''ga̋lo''' ग्व॓रो, from the word '''ga̋lo''', fat dormouse, is the twentieth letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the second in the '''vainűko''', the clan which contains the palatal consonants.
*The [[Wikipedia:Tengwar|tengwar]] are not visible on Frathwiki.
*The [[Wikipedia:Tengwar|tengwar]] are not visible on Frathwiki.


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==Notes==
==Notes==
#''cpd'' = compound, a word of two or more words, ''e.g.'', '''ǧa̋ro''', mountain + '''főőla''', fall = '''ǧarfőőla''', landslide
#''cpd'' = compound, a word of two or more words, ''e.g.'', '''ǧa̋ro''', mountain + '''főőla''', fall = '''ǧarfőőla''', landslide
#''drv'' = derivative, a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ǧa̋r̈u''', highlander < '''ǧa̋ro''', mountain;  '''-ru''', ''inhabitant suffix''.
#''drv'' = derivative, a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ǧa̋r̈u''', highlander '''ǧa̋ro''', mountain;  '''-ru''', ''inhabitant suffix''.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#There are 79 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 66 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 87 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#There are 80 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 66 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 86 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




==Dictionary==
==Dictionary==
*g001 '''ga̋a̋|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' sing. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' sing [> Sanskrit ''<u>gā́y</u>ati''  गायति , sing]. '''-ilu''', singer '''-ilı̋ȝu''', chorus, choir. '''-ite̋ro''', choir (room). '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' singable. '''-ȝo''', song.
*g001 '''ga̋a̋|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' sing. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' sing [> Sanskrit ''<u>gā́y</u>ati''  गायति , sing]. '''-ilu''', singer '''-ilı̋ȝu''', chorus, choir. '''-ite̋ro''', choir (room). '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' singable. '''-ȝo''', song.
*g002 '''ga̋a̋|la''', ''t.v.'' air, ventilate; aerate [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>gāl</u>i'', air]. '''-la̋a̋ro''', atmosphere. '''-l̤o''', ventilator. '''-l̨őnu''', Ethran, Child of Air. '''-lm̃i''', ''adj.'' aerial, pneumatic. '''-lo''', air. '''-lra''', ventilation. '''-lri''', ''adj.'' airy. '''-lxa̋fo''', {{Color|red|airport}}.
*g002 '''ga̋a̋|la''', ''t.v.'' air, ventilate; aerate [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>gāl</u>i'', air]. '''-la̋a̋ro''', atmosphere. '''-l̤o''', ventilator. '''-l̨őnu''', Ethran, Child of Air. '''-lm̃i''', ''adj.'' aerial, pneumatic. '''-lo''', air. '''-lra''', ventilation. '''-lri''', ''adj.'' airy. -lṡűrko, draft.s '''-lxa̋fo''', {{Color|red|airport}}.
*g003 '''ga̋a̋m|i''', ''adj.'' more; '''~i''', most [> [[Wikipedia:Kui language (India)|Kui]]  ''<u>gām</u>-'', many]. '''-a''' ''i.v.'' increase, multiply. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' increase, multiply, maximize. '''-ko''', bit-, little-, -more. '''-o''', more, increase. '''-ra''', increase, multiplication. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' more; '''''~ lísvi''''', more or less; '''''~ ne lísvi ne''''', no more, no less. '''-ve̋do''', magnifying glass.
*g003 '''ga̋a̋m|i''', ''adj.'' more; '''~i''', most [> [[Wikipedia:Kui language (India)|Kui]]  ''<u>gām</u>-'', many]. '''-a''' ''i.v.'' increase, multiply. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' increase, multiply, maximize. '''-ko''', bit-, little-, -more. '''-o''', more, increase. '''-ra''', increase, multiplication. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' more; '''''~ lísvi''''', more or less; '''''~ ne lísvi ne''''', no more, no less. '''-ve̋do''', magnifying glass.
*g004 '''ga̋a̋na''', ''t.v.'' take [''s.o., s.th.''] with [''o.s.''] [> Korean ''<u>ī</u>t-'', continue].
*g004 '''ga̋a̋na''', ''t.v.'' take [''s.o., s.th.''] with [''o.s.''] [> Korean ''<u>ī</u>t-'', continue].
*g005 '''ga̋a̋s|o''', hardship [> [[Wikipedia:Kannada|Kannada]] ''<u>gās</u>i'', trouble]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' trouble. '''-i''', ''adj.'' troubled. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' trouble. '''-ra''', trouble, hardship.
*g005 '''ga̋a̋s|o''', hardship [> [[Wikipedia:Kannada|Kannada]] ''<u>gās</u>i'', trouble]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' trouble. '''-i''', ''adj.'' troubled. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' trouble. '''-ra''', trouble, hardship.
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*g007 '''ga̋da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' upbraid, scold, berate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' upbraid, scold, berate [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]], ''<u>gad</u>umu'', scold].
*g007 '''ga̋da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' upbraid, scold, berate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' upbraid, scold, berate [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]], ''<u>gad</u>umu'', scold].
*g008 '''ga̋g|u''', giant [> Old Greek ''<u>gíg</u>ās'' γίγας, giant]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' gigantic.
*g008 '''ga̋g|u''', giant [> Old Greek ''<u>gíg</u>ās'' γίγας, giant]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' gigantic.
*g009 '''ga̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' yell. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shout, yell [> English <u>call</u>]. '''-o''', shout, yell.
*g009 '''ga̋i|ṡi''', ''adj.'' atrocious, heinous [> Navarrese ''<u>gaix</u>to'', wicked]. '''-sta''', atrocity, atrociousness, enormity. '''-ṡo''', atrocity.
*g010 '''ga̋ɫ|a''', ''i.v.'' compete, contend, vie, contest. '''-i''', ''adj.'' competitive. '''-lu''', competitor, contestant. '''-o''', contest, match. '''-ra''', competition, contention.
*g010 '''ga̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' yell, call-, cry-, -out. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shout, yell, call-, cry-, out [> English call]. '''-o''', shout, yell, cry.
*g011 '''ga̋m̃|o''', squawk, caw [> English <u>chough</u>]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' squawk, caw.
*g011 '''ga̋ɫ|a''', ''i.v.'' compete, contend, vie, contest. '''-i''', ''adj.'' rival. '''-lu''', competitor, contestant, rival. '''-o''', contest, match. '''-ra''', competition, contention. -si, adj. competitive. -ta, rivalry, contestation.
*g012 '''ga̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' describe, qualify [> Manchu ''<u>ǵaŋ</u>-na-'', explain]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' descriptive. '''-o''', description.
*g012 '''ga̋m̃|o''', squawk, caw [> English <u>chough</u>]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' squawk, caw.
*g013 '''ga̋ƣto''', one of a pair.
*g013 '''ga̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' describe, qualify [> Manchu ''<u>ǵaŋ</u>-na-'', explain]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' descriptive. '''-o''', description.
*g014 '''ga̋ud|a''', ''t.v.'' experience, undergo, run into [''s.th.''] [> Lithuanian ''<u>gáud</u>īti'', persecute]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' experiential. '''-ra''', experience.
*g014 '''ga̋ƣto''', one of a pair.
*g015 '''ga̋ul|a''', ''i.v.'' swell, rise, tumefy [> German ''<u>Keul</u>e'', club]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' erectile. '''-o''', swelling, growth, tubercle, tuberosity. '''-ra''', tumefaction, tumescence.
*g015 '''ga̋ud|a''', ''t.v.'' experience, undergo, run into [''s.th.''] [> Lithuanian ''<u>gáud</u>īti'', persecute]. '''-di''', ''adj.'' experienced. '''-ðm̃i''', ''adj.'' experiential. '''-ðra''', experience.
*g016 '''ga̋v|a''', sympathy, compassion [> [[Wikipedia:Malayalam|Malayalam]] ''<u>gav</u>anam'', care]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' sympathize (with, '''éra'''), have compassion (for, '''éra'''). '''-i''', ''adj.'' sympathetic, compassionate.  
*g016 '''ga̋ul|a''', ''i.v.'' swell, rise, tumefy [> German ''<u>Keul</u>e'', club]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' erectile. '''-o''', swelling, growth, tubercle, tuberosity. '''-ra''', tumefaction, tumescence.
*g017 '''ge̋e̋ɫ|o''', screen [> Korean 그림자 ''<u>geur</u>imja'', shadow]. '''-a''', ''t.v.'' screen.
*g017 '''ga̋uzi''', ''adj.'' arduous.
*g018 '''ge̋|gi''', ''adj.'' angry, mad, rancourous, wroth [> Turkish ''<u>kak</u>ı-'', be angry]. '''-ga''', ''i.v.'' bear ill-will (towards, '''þóósa'''), be angry (at, with, '''þóósa'''), resent ('''þóósa'''). '''-gı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' anger, madden, infuriate. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' irascible. '''-ƣra''', anger, resentment, animosity, rancour. '''-ƣri''', ''adj.'' resentful. '''-ƣża̋ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' glare at. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' glare.
*g018 '''ga̋v|a''', sympathy, compassion [> [[Wikipedia:Malayalam|Malayalam]] ''<u>gav</u>anam'', care]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' sympathize (with, '''éra'''), have compassion (for, on '''éra'''). '''-i''', ''adj.'' sympathetic, compassionate. '''-sőm̃=a''', ''t.v.'' condole. '''=o''', condolence.
*g019 '''ge̋h|o''', quantity, number, amount, mass, slew [> [[Wikipedia:Gipuzkoan dialect|Gipuzkoan]] ''<u>gei</u>'', quantity]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' quantify. '''-ı̋dĭm̃i''', ''adj.'' quantitative. '''-lűko''', cardinal number.
*g019 '''ge̋e̋ɫ|o''', screen [> Korean 그림자 ''<u>geur</u>imja'', shadow]. '''-ı̋d̨a,''', ''t.v.'' screen.
*g020 '''ge̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' form-, roll-, -into a ball, conglomerate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' conglomerate [> English <u>cl</u>ump]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' conglomerate. '''-ko''', bead, globule. '''-le̋ida''', bowling. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' globular, spherical. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' global. '''-o''', ball, globe, sphere. '''-ra''', conglomerate, conglomeration.
*g020 '''ge̋|gi''', ''adj.'' angry, mad, rancourous, wroth [> Turkish ''<u>kak</u>ı-'', be angry]. '''-ga''', ''i.v.'' bear ill-will (towards, '''þóósa'''), be angry (at, with, '''þóósa'''), resent ('''þóósa'''). '''-gı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' anger, madden, infuriate. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' irascible. '''-ƣra''', anger, resentment, animosity, rancour. '''-ƣri''', ''adj.'' resentful. '''-ƣża̋ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' glare at. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' glare.
*g021 '''ge̋m|a''', ''t.v.'' seize, lay hold of, prey upon. '''-i''', ''adj.'' predatory.
*g021 '''ge̋h|o''', quantity, number, amount, mass, slew [> [[Wikipedia:Gipuzkoan dialect|Gipuzkoan]] ''<u>gei</u>'', quantity]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' quantify. '''-ı̋dɪm̃i''', ''adj.'' quantitative. '''-lűko''', cardinal number.
*g022 '''ge̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' convey, transport, transfer, relay; hand-, -on, -down. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' transfer. '''-aþo''', tradition. '''-ra''', transportation.
*g022 '''ge̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' form-, roll-, -into a ball, conglomerate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' conglomerate [> English <u>cl</u>ump]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' conglomerate. '''-ko''', bead, globule. '''-le̋ida''', bowling. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' globular, spherical. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' global. '''-o''', ball, globe, sphere. '''-ra''', conglomerate, conglomeration.
*g023 '''ge̋ƣ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' wrestle [with]. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' wrestle [> Middle English ''<u>cang</u>le'', enclosure]. '''-lu''', wrestler.
*g023 '''ge̋m|a''', ''t.v.'' seize, lay hold of, prey upon. '''-i''', ''adj.'' predatory.
*g024 '''ge̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' embrace, include, contain, comprise, comprehend; hold; ''fig.'' undertake too many things at once [> English <u>cr</u>am]. '''-aþo''', contents. '''-i''', ''adj.'' inclusive, comprehensive. '''-lo''', container. '''-ra''', inclusion.
*g024 '''ge̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' convey, transport, transfer, relay; hand-, -on, -down. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' transfer. '''-aþo''', tradition. '''-ra''', transportation.
*g025 '''ge̋|þa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' observe, watch. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' observe [> Mongolian ''<u>get</u>e'', watch]. '''-þlu''', observer, bystander. '''-þra''', observation, observance. '''-þ̨i''', ''adj.'' observable.
*g025 '''ge̋ƣ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' wrestle [with]. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' wrestle [> Middle English ''<u>cang</u>le'', enclosure]. '''-lu''', wrestler.
*g026 '''ge̋ulo''', glowing coal.
*g026 '''ge̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' embrace, include, contain, comprise, comprehend; hold; ''fig.'' undertake too many things at once [> English <u>cr</u>am]. '''-aþo''', contents. '''-i''', ''adj.'' inclusive, comprehensive. '''-lo''', container. '''-ra''', inclusion.
*g027 '''gı̋ı̋l|a''', ''i.v.'' exult. '''-ra''', exultation.
*g027 '''ge̋|þa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' observe, watch. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' observe [> Mongolian ''<u>get</u>e'', watch]. '''-þi''', ''adj.'' observant. '''-þlu''', observer, bystander. '''-þra''', observation, observance. '''-þ̨i''', ''adj.'' observable.
*g028 '''gı̋ı̋na''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' derive. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' derive (from, '''áfa''').
*g028 '''ge̋ulo''', glowing coal.
*g029 '''gı̋ı̋r|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' draw, illustrate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' draw, illustrate [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil|Tamil]] ''<u>kīr</u>_u'', draw]. '''-k̬őini''', ''adj.'' picturesque. '''-le̋mra''', iconoclasm. '''-lu''', artist, illustrator. '''-o''', picture, portrait, icon, drawing. '''-pe̋go''', obverse [''of a coin''].
*g029 '''gı̋ı̋l|a''', ''i.v.'' exult. '''-ra''', exultation.
*g030 '''gı̋ȝ|a''', ''t.v.'' indent, dent [> Turkish ''<u>kıy</u>-'', mince]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' indented, crenate. '''-o''', dent, indentation.
*g030 '''gı̋ı̋na''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' derive. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' derive (from, '''áfa''').
*g031 '''gı̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' make red-hot, mull, incandesce. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' incandesce [> Japanese きらきら ''<u>kír</u>a-<u>kir</u>a'', glitter]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' incandescent, candent. red-hot; ''fig.'' flushed, angry. '''-ra''', incandescence.
*g031 '''gı̋ı̋r|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' draw, illustrate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' draw, illustrate [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil|Tamil]] ''<u>kīr</u>_u'', draw]. '''-k̬őini''', ''adj.'' picturesque. '''-le̋mra''', iconoclasm. '''-lu''', artist, illustrator. '''-o''', picture, portrait, icon, drawing. '''-pe̋go''', obverse [''of a coin''].
*g032 '''gı̋m|a''', ''t.v.'' blemish, mar [> Korean 키미 ''<u>kim</u>i'', defect]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' blemished, defective, flawed. '''-o''', blemish, defect, flaw.
*g032 '''gı̋ȝ|a''', ''t.v.'' indent, dent [> Turkish ''<u>kıy</u>-'', mince]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' indented, crenate. '''-o''', dent, indentation.
*''drv'' '''ginda̋a̋gu''', cupbearer [< '''gindo''', cup; '''-a̋a̋gu''', ''denotes occupation''].
*g033 '''gı̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' make red-hot, mull, incandesce. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' incandesce [> Japanese きらきら ''<u>kír</u>a-<u>kir</u>a'', glitter]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' incandescent, candent. red-hot; ''fig.'' flushed, angry. '''-ra''', incandescence.
*g033 '''gı̋r|i''', ''adj.'' giddy, dizzy [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] m''<u>kir</u>_ukir_u'', be giddy]. '''-ta''', giddiness, dizziness, vertigo.
*g034 '''gı̋m|a''', ''t.v.'' blemish, mar [> Korean ''<u>kim</u>i'' 키미, defect]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' blemished, defective, flawed. '''-o''', blemish, defect, flaw.
*g034 '''gőőf|a''', ''t.v.'' rap, toll, knell [> Mongolian ''<u>göb</u>i'', strike]. '''-o''', rap, toll, knell.
*''drv'' '''ginda̋a̋gu''', cupbearer ['''gindo''', cup; '''-a̋a̋gu''', ''denotes occupation''].
*g035 '''gőők|a''', ''t.v.'' look up [> [[Wikipedia:Konda language (Dravidian)| Konda]] ''<u>kok</u>-'', look up].
*g035 '''gı̋r|i''', ''adj.'' giddy, dizzy [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] m''<u>kir</u>_ukir_u'', be giddy]. '''-ta''', giddiness, dizziness, vertigo.
*g036 '''gőől|a''', ''t.v.'' store, set-, lay-, put-, -aside, -away, save, stock (up), garner, stow away. '''-da̋ro''', depot, dump, store, stock, supply. '''-no''', closet; locker, press, hutch. '''-o''', stock, supply; ''fig.'' anything abundant. '''-ƣa̋a̋vo''', treasure.
*g036 '''gőőf|a''', ''t.v.'' rap, toll, knell [> Mongolian ''<u>göb</u>i'', strike]. '''-o''', rap, toll, knell.
*g037 '''gőőna''', ''i.v.'' moan.
*g037 '''gőők|a''', ''t.v.'' look up [> [[Wikipedia:Konda language (Dravidian)| Konda]] ''<u>kok</u>-'', look up].
*g038 '''gőő|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' irritate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' irritate. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' irritating. '''-rĭta''', irritability. '''-r̈a''', irritation. '''-rt̬i''', irritant. '''-r̨i''', ''adj.'' irritable.
*g038 '''gőől|a''', ''t.v.'' store, set-, lay-, put-, -aside, -away, save, stock (up), garner, stow away. '''-da̋ro''', depot, dump, store, stock, supply. '''-no''', closet; locker, press, hutch. '''-o''', stock, supply; ''fig.'' anything abundant. '''-ƣa̋a̋vo''', treasure.
*g039 '''|bi''', ''adj.'' beautiful, pretty, fair, handsome, comely, lovely [> Korean ''<u>kōb-</u>'', beautiful]. '''-bı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' make pretty, beautify. '''-bı̋dĭra''', beautification. '''-vȝa̋ra''', calligraphy. '''-vsa̋a̋r̈a''', esthetics. '''-vta''', beauty, loveliness, handsomeness, comeliness. '''-vta̋m̃a''', art. -vt̬i, cosmetic.
*g039 '''gőő|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' irritate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' irritate. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' irritating. '''-rɪta''', irritability. '''-r̈a''', irritation. '''-rt̬i''', irritant. '''-r̨i''', ''adj.'' irritable.
*g040 '''gő|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' persist in. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' persist [> Japanese ''<u>kot</u>'', endure]. '''-di''', ''adj.'' persistent, incessant, diligent, sedulous. '''-ðra''', persistence, diligence.
*g040 '''gő|bi''', ''adj.'' beautiful, pretty, fair, handsome, comely, lovely [> Korean ''<u>kōb-</u>'', beautiful]. '''-bı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' make pretty, beautify. '''-bı̋dɪra''', beautification. '''-vȝa̋ra''', calligraphy. '''-vsa̋a̋r̈a''', esthetics. '''-vta''', beauty, loveliness, handsomeness, comeliness. '''-vta̋m̃a''', art. -vt̬i, cosmetic.
*g041 '''gőg|a''', ''i.v.'' proceed solemnly. '''-o''', solemn procession.
*g041 '''gő|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' persist in. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' persist [> Japanese ''<u>kot</u>aé'', endure]. '''-di''', ''adj.'' persistent, incessant, diligent, sedulous. '''-ðra''', persistence, diligence.
*g042 '''gő|ȝa''', ''i.v.'' differ [> Middle Japanese ''<u>ké</u>'', different]. '''-ita''', difference. '''-ivi''', ''adv.'' differently. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' different; '''''~ kı̋a''''', make different, differentiate.
*g042 '''gőg|a''', ''i.v.'' proceed solemnly. '''-o''', solemn procession.
*g043 '''gőnto''', bamboo tube [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>koṭṭ</u>am'', bamboo tube].
*g043 '''gő|ȝa''', ''i.v.'' differ [> Middle Japanese ''<u></u>'', different]. '''-ita''', difference. '''-ivi''', ''adv.'' differently. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' different; '''''~ kı̋a''''', make different, differentiate.
*g044 '''gő|pa''', ''t.v.'' clamp, clasp [> Mongolian ''<u>ɣub</u>aǯi'', wooden clamp]. '''-flo''', clamp, clasp.
*g044 '''gőnto''', bamboo tube [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>koṭṭ</u>am'', bamboo tube].
*g045 '''gő|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' starve, famish. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' starve, famish [> Korean ''<u>ko</u>phɨ'', be hungry]. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' starving, famished. '''-ro''', famine, dearth. '''-r̈a''', starvation. '''-ru''', starveling.
*g045 '''gő|pa''', ''t.v.'' clamp, clasp [> Mongolian ''<u>ɣub</u>aǯi'', wooden clamp]. '''-flo''', clamp, clasp.
*g046 '''gős|i''', ''adj.'' hungry, famished; poor [''of the soil''] [> [[Wikipedia:Gipuzkoan dialect|Gipuzkoan]] ''<u>gos</u>e'', hunger]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' hunger, be hungry [for, '''o''']. '''-ne̋ṡa''', death from starvation. '''-ra''', hunger; '''''~ram ka̋da''''', satisfy hunger.
*g046 '''|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' starve, famish. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' starve, famish [> Korean ''<u>ko</u>phɨ'', be hungry]. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' starving, famished. '''-ro''', famine, dearth. '''-r̈a''', starvation. '''-ru''', starveling.
*g047 '''gőṡ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' crumple. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' crumple [> Georgian ''<u>ɣoč̣</u>-'', crumple]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' crumpled.
*g047 '''gős|i''', ''adj.'' hungry, famished; poor [''of the soil''] [> [[Wikipedia:Gipuzkoan dialect|Gipuzkoan]] ''<u>gos</u>e'', hunger]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' hunger, be hungry [for, '''o''']. '''-ne̋ṡa''', death from starvation. '''-ra''', hunger; '''''~ram ka̋da''''', satisfy hunger.
*g048 '''gőþ|i''', ''adj.'' similar, resembling, analogous (to) [> Korean 같다 ''<u>gat</u>da'', resemble]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be-, -like, -similar, resemble. '''-a''', ''postp.'' like, similar to, as. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' make similar. '''-o''', likeness. '''-ta''', similarity, resemblance, analogy. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' similarly, likewise, in like manner.
*g048 '''gőṡ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' crumple. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' crumple [> Georgian ''<u>ɣoč̣</u>-'', crumple]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' crumpled.
*g049 '''gőx|i''', ''adj.'' high, tall [''anim. obj.''] [> Korean ''<u>kog</u>ä'', height]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' heighten, grow taller. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' heighten. '''-ta''', height, stature.
*g049 '''gőþ|i''', ''adj.'' similar, resembling, analogous (to) [> Korean 같다 ''<u>gat</u>da'', resemble]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be-, -like, -similar, resemble. '''-a''', ''postp.'' like, similar to, as. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' make similar. '''-o''', likeness. '''-ta''', similarity, resemblance, analogy. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' similarly, likewise, in like manner.
*''derv'' '''guudı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' gut, eviscerate, disembowel [< '''gűűdo''', intestine; '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''transitivizer''].
*g050 '''gőx|i''', ''adj.'' high, tall [''anim. obj.''] [> Korean ''<u>kog</u>ä'', height]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' heighten, grow taller. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' heighten. '''-ta''', height, stature.
*g050 '''gűű|na''', ''t.v.'' flex. [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kūn</u>_'', bend]. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' flexible.
*''drv'' '''guudőȝa''', ''t.v.'' gut, eviscerate, disembowel, dress ['''gűűdo''', intestine; '''őȝa''', remove].
*g051 '''gűűra''', ''i.v.'' lie (down) [> [[Wikipedia:Konda languagge (Dravidian)|Konda]] ''<u>gūr</u>'', lie down].
*g051 '''gűű|na''', ''t.v.'' flex. [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kūn</u>_'', bend]. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' flexible.
*g052 '''gűűs|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' pour (out, forth), shed, spill. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shed, spill [> [[Wikipedia:Tulu language|Tulu]] ''<u>gūc</u>uni'', pour]. '''-aþo''', spilth. '''-lo''', spout, spigot; '''''-ős ~''''', a lot of _. '''-o''', libation.
*g052 '''gűűra''', ''i.v.'' lie (down) [> [[Wikipedia:Konda languagge (Dravidian)|Konda]] ''<u>gūr</u>'', lie down].
*g053 '''gűűþ|a''', ''i.v.'' deteriorate [> Turkish ''<u>kud</u>uz'', rabies]. '''-ra''', deterioration.
*g053 '''gűűs|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' pour (out, forth), shed, spill. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shed, spill [> [[Wikipedia:Tulu language|Tulu]] ''<u>gūc</u>uni'', pour]. '''-aþo''', spilth. '''-lo''', spout, spigot; '''''-ős ~''''', a lot of _. '''-o''', libation.
*g054 '''gű|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' be-, get-, -in the habit of, be-, become-, -accustomed to, habituate, inure, familiarize, get used to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' accustom-, be accustomed-, be used-, -to [> Georgian <u>''gu-''</u>, get used to]. '''-i''', habitual, customary. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' familiar, acquainted (with, '''túȝa'''), accustomed, used (to, '''túȝa'''). '''-m̃=i''', ''adj.'' routine, usual, ordinary, common, bourgeois, prevailing. '''=ta''', bourgeoisie. '''=u''', commoner, bourgeois(e). '''-o''', habit, custom, usage, fashion, wont, routine, mode, practice. '''-ra''', habituation, familiarization, propriety, etiquette. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' in general, generally, customarily, usually, by and large.
*g054 '''gűűþ|a''', ''i.v.'' deteriorate [> Turkish ''<u>kud</u>uz'', rabies]. '''-ra''', deterioration.
*g055 '''gű|di''', ''adj.'' vertical [> Korean ''<u>kot</u>-'', vertical]. '''-ðvi''', ''adv.'' vertically.
*g055 '''gű|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' be-, get-, -in the habit of, be-, become-, -accustomed to, habituate, inure, familiarize, get used to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' accustom-, be accustomed-, be used-, -to [> Georgian <u>''gu-''</u>, get used to]. '''-i''', habitual, customary. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' familiar, acquainted (with, '''túȝa'''), accustomed, used (to, '''túȝa'''), old. '''-m̃=i''', ''adj.'' routine, usual, ordinary, common, bourgeois, prevailing, fashionable. '''=ta''', bourgeoisie. '''=u''', commoner, bourgeois(e). '''=vi''', ''adv.'' in general, generally, customarily, usually, by and large. '''-o''', habit, custom, usage, fashion, wont, routine, mode, practice. '''-ra''', habituation, familiarization, propriety, etiquette. '''-vı̋vo''', tell.
*g056 '''gűm|a''', ''t.v.'' heap-, pile-, mount-, -up [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kum</u>i'', crowd]. '''-o''', heap, pile, stack.
*g056 '''|di''', ''adj.'' vertical [> Korean ''<u>kot</u>-'', vertical]. '''-ðvi''', ''adv.'' vertically.
*g057 '''gűn|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' torture; agonize. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' agonize [> Mongolian ''<u>gan</u>i-'', berserk]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' torturous. '''-lu''', torturer. '''-o''', torture, agony. '''-ra''', torture.
*g057 '''gűm|a''', ''t.v.'' heap-, pile-, mount-, -up [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kum</u>i'', crowd]. '''-o''', heap, pile, stack.
*g058 '''gűnto''', pellet [> [[Wikipedia:Kolami language|Kolami]] ''<u>gunt</u>i'', bow].
*g058 '''gűn|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' torture; agonize. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' agonize [> Mongolian ''<u>gan</u>i-'', berserk]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' torturous. '''-lu''', torturer. '''-o''', torture, agony, anguish. '''-ra''', torture.
*g059 '''gűr|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' grunt. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' grunt, oink. '''-o''', grunt, oink.
*g059 '''gűnto''', pellet [> [[Wikipedia:Kolami language|Kolami]] ''<u>gunt</u>i'', bow].
*g060 '''gűs|a''', ''i.v.'' fall [''of leaves'']. '''-kőőmo''', carpet of leaves. '''-ra''', leaf fall, defoliation.
*g060 '''gűr|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' grunt. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' grunt, oink. '''-o''', grunt, oink.
*g061 '''gű|to''', secret [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kuṭ</u>ṭu'', secret]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' secret, privy, clandestine. '''-tı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' keep secret. '''-þsi''', ''adj.'' secretive. '''-þta''', secrecy. '''-þvi''', adv. secretly.
*g061 '''gűs|a''', ''i.v.'' fall [''of leaves'']. '''-kőőmo''', carpet of leaves. '''-ra''', leaf fall, defoliation.
*g062 '''gűþ|o''', noose [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kut</u>ai'', loop]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' noose.
*g062 '''gű|to''', secret [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kuṭ</u>ṭu'', secret]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' secret, privy, clandestine. '''-tı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' keep secret. '''-þsi''', ''adj.'' secretive. '''-þta''', secrecy. '''-þvi''', ''adv.'' secretly.
*g063 '''gűxa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' cling to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' cling [> Mongolian ''<u>ɣoq</u>a'', hook].
*g063 '''gűþ|o''', noose [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kut</u>ai'', loop]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' noose.
*g064 '''ǧa̋a̋ða''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' drown; smother, put out [''a fire'']; stifle. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' drown [> English  <u>bath</u>y-].  
*g064 '''gűxa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' cling to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' cling [> Mongolian ''<u>ɣoq</u>a'', hook].
*g065 '''ǧa̋l|i''', ''adj.'' arid, parched, torrid; ''fig.'' gloomy, austere, intractable, sullen [''of persons''] [> Georgian ''<u>gval</u>va'' გვალვა , drought]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' parch. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' parch, calcine. '''-ta''', aridity, drought.
*g065 '''ǧa̋a̋ða''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' drown; smother, put out [''a fire'']; stifle. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' drown [> English  <u>bath</u>y-].  
*g066 '''ǧa̋l|i''', ''adj.'' arid, parched, torrid; ''fig.'' gloomy, austere, intractable, sullen [''of persons''] [> Georgian ''<u>gval</u>va'' გვალვა , drought]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' parch. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' parch, calcine. '''-ta''', aridity, drought.
*''cpd'' '''ǧa|ra̋ɫ=i''', ''adj.'' tramontane. '''=u''', tramontane. '''-ra̋m̃=i''', ''adj.'' downhill. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' downhill. '''-ra̋n=i''', ''adj.'' uphill. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' uphill. '''-rfőőla''', landslide. '''-rőőni''', ''adj.'' extremely high. '''-sa̋a̋r=a''', {{Color|red|orology}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|orologist}}.
*''cpd'' '''ǧa|ra̋ɫ=i''', ''adj.'' tramontane. '''=u''', tramontane. '''-ra̋m̃=i''', ''adj.'' downhill. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' downhill. '''-ra̋n=i''', ''adj.'' uphill. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' uphill. '''-rfőőla''', landslide. '''-rőőni''', ''adj.'' extremely high. '''-sa̋a̋r=a''', {{Color|red|orology}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|orologist}}.
*''drv'' '''ǧa̋r̈u''', highlander, mountaineer [< '''ǧa̋ro''', mountain].
*''drv'' '''ǧa̋r̈u''', highlander, mountaineer ['''ǧa̋ro''', mountain].
*g066 '''ǧe̋ð|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' encroach (upon), infringe. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' foul, befoul [> English <u>kvetch</u>]. '''-ra''', infringement, encroachment.
*g066 '''ǧe̋ð|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' encroach (upon), infringe. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' foul, befoul [> English <u>kvetch</u>]. '''-ra''', infringement, encroachment.
*g067 '''ǧe̋la''', ''i.v.'' boil over [> German ''<u>Quell</u>e'', gush].
*g068 '''ǧe̋la''', ''i.v.'' boil over [> German ''<u>Quell</u>e'', gush].
*g068 '''ǧe̋m|a''', ''i.v.'' come [> English <u>com</u>e].
*g069 '''ǧe̋m|a''', ''i.v.'' come [> English <u>com</u>e].
*g069 '''ǧe̋n|u''', woman [> English <u>queen</u>]. '''-ba̋a̋o''', sanitary napkin. '''-m̃=i''', ''adj.'' womanly, feminine. '''=ĕta''', womanhood, womanliness. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' womanish, effeminate. '''-sa̋a̋r̈=a''', {{Color|red|gynecology}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|gynecologist}}.
*g070 '''ǧe̋n|u''', woman [> English <u>queen</u>]. '''-ba̋a̋o''', sanitary napkin. '''-m̃=i''', ''adj.'' womanly, feminine. '''=ɛta''', womanhood, womanliness. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' womanish, effeminate. '''-sa̋a̋r̈=a''', {{Color|red|gynecology}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|gynecologist}}.
*g070 '''ǧe̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' welcome, receive, greet, accept. '''-i''', ''adj.'' welcome. '''-lu''', welcomer, receptionist. '''-o''', greeting, welcome, salutation, reception; '''''~on fe̋ɫa''''', I offer greetings.
*g071 '''ǧe̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' welcome, receive, greet, accept. '''-i''', ''adj.'' welcome. '''-lu''', welcomer, receptionist. '''-o''', greeting, welcome, salutation, reception; '''''~on fe̋ɫa''''', I offer greetings.
*g071 '''ǧe̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' put out, turn off, extinguish, douse, quench. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' go out, be extinguished [> English a<u>sbes</u>tos]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' extinct. '''-lo''', extinguisher. '''-ta''', extinction.
*g072 '''ǧe̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' put out, extinguish, douse, quench. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' go out, be extinguished [> English a<u>sbes</u>tos]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' extinct. '''-lo''', extinguisher. '''-ta''', extinction.
*g072 '''ǧı̋ı̋|i''', ''adj.'' alive, living [> English <u>qui</u>ck]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be alive, live. '''-a̋a̋ro''', environment, habitat, biome. '''-anto''', organism. '''-f̨őőla''', career. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' give life, vivify. '''-pa̋fa''', diet. '''-ta''', life. '''-tőðm̃i''', ''adj.'' organic. '''-þeexe̋so''', vitamin. '''-vőőurle''', parasite.
*g073 '''ǧı̋ı̋|i''', ''adj.'' alive, living [> English <u>qui</u>ck]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' be alive, live. '''-a̋a̋ro''', environment, habitat, biome. '''-anto''', organism. '''-f̨őőla''', career. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' give life, vivify. '''-pa̋fa''', diet. '''-ra''', life. '''-tőðm̃i''', ''adj.'' organic. '''-þeexe̋so''', vitamin. '''-vőőurle''', parasite.
*g073 '''ǧı̋ı̋m̃|o''', gum, resin. '''-i''', ''adj.'' gummy, resinous.
*g074 '''ǧı̋ı̋m̃|o''', gum, resin. '''-i''', ''adj.'' gummy, resinous.
*g074 '''ǧɔ̋|di''', ''adj.'' slow, sluggish, dull [> English <u>brad</u>y-]. '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' slow (down). '''-ðta''', slowness, sluggishness, dullness, inertia, lassitude. '''-ðt̬i''', soporific.
*g075 '''ǧɔ̋|di''', ''adj.'' slow, sluggish, dull [> English <u>brad</u>y-]. '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' slow (down). '''-ðta''', slowness, sluggishness, dullness, inertia, lassitude. '''-ðt̬i''', soporific.
*g075 '''ɠa̋a̋la''', ''i.v.'' remain, stay (behind), bide; stop; '''''su~e''''', stay well [''said by the one leaving''].
*g076 '''ɠa̋a̋la''', ''i.v.'' remain, stay (behind), bide; stop; '''''su~e''''', stay well [''said by the one leaving''].
*g076 '''ɠa̋ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' spread out over, stretch over, bespread. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' spread out [> Turkish ''<u>ger</u>ek'', spread out].
*g077 '''ɠa̋ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' spread out over, stretch over, bespread. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' spread out [> Turkish ''<u>ger</u>ek'', spread out].
*g077 '''ɠa̋s|i''', ''adj.'' barbarous, brutal [> Manchu ''<u>gas</u>xu'', swear]. '''-ta''', brutality.
*g078 '''ɠa̋s|i''', ''adj.'' barbarous, brutal [> Manchu ''<u>gas</u>xu'', swear]. '''-ta''', brutality.
*g078 '''ɠő|la''', ''t.v.'' tolerate, put up with, stand for [> Japanese こらえる ''<u>kor</u>aeru'', endure]. '''-lni''', ''adj.'' patient, tolerant, forbearing. '''-lra''', tolerance, patience. '''-l̨i''', ''adj.'' tolerable.
*g079 '''ɠő|la''', ''t.v.'' tolerate, put up with, stand for [> Japanese こらえる ''<u>kor</u>aeru'', endure]. '''-lni''', ''adj.'' patient, tolerant, forbearing. '''-lra''', tolerance, patience. '''-l̨i''', ''adj.'' tolerable.
*g079 '''ɠős|o''', stick, wand, baton, cane [> Mongolian ''<u>ges</u>igɯn'', branch].
*g080 '''ɠős|o''', stick, wand, baton, cane [> Mongolian ''<u>ges</u>igɯn'', branch].




[[Senjecas dict. h]]
[[Senjecas dict. h]]

Latest revision as of 08:08, 28 October 2025

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
पे पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat
arb cyr dev geo grk heb run tng
g ݢ г գ γ ג Anga
  • G, ga̋lo ग्व॓रो, from the word ga̋lo, fat dormouse, is the twentieth letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the second in the vainűko, the clan which contains the palatal consonants.
  • The tengwar are not visible on Frathwiki.


Notes

  1. cpd = compound, a word of two or more words, e.g., ǧa̋ro, mountain + főőla, fall = ǧarfőőla, landslide
  2. drv = derivative, a word derived from a root, e.g., ǧa̋r̈u, highlander ǧa̋ro, mountain; -ru, inhabitant suffix.
  3. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  4. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  5. There are 80 root words (lemmata) of which 66 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 86 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • g001 ga̋a̋|ȝa, 1. t.v. sing. 2. i.v. sing [> Sanskrit gā́yati गायति , sing]. -ilu, singer -ilı̋ȝu, chorus, choir. -ite̋ro, choir (room). -ȝi, adj. singable. -ȝo, song.
  • g002 ga̋a̋|la, t.v. air, ventilate; aerate [> Telugu gāli, air]. -la̋a̋ro, atmosphere. -l̤o, ventilator. -l̨őnu, Ethran, Child of Air. -lm̃i, adj. aerial, pneumatic. -lo, air. -lra, ventilation. -lri, adj. airy. -lṡűrko, draft.s -lxa̋fo, airport.
  • g003 ga̋a̋m|i, adj. more; gɪ~i, most [> Kui gām-, many]. -a i.v. increase, multiply. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. increase, multiply, maximize. -ko, bit-, little-, -more. -o, more, increase. -ra, increase, multiplication. -vi, adv. more; ~ lísvi, more or less; ~ ne lísvi ne, no more, no less. -ve̋do, magnifying glass.
  • g004 ga̋a̋na, t.v. take [s.o., s.th.] with [o.s.] [> Korean īt-, continue].
  • g005 ga̋a̋s|o, hardship [> Kannada gāsi, trouble]. -a, i.v. trouble. -i, adj. troubled. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. trouble. -ra, trouble, hardship.
  • g006 ga̋|a, t.v. take, accept [> Turkish koymak, put]. -ra, acceptance.
  • g007 ga̋da, 1. t.v. upbraid, scold, berate. 2. i.v. upbraid, scold, berate [> Telugu, gadumu, scold].
  • g008 ga̋g|u, giant [> Old Greek gígās γίγας, giant]. -i, adj. gigantic.
  • g009 ga̋i|ṡi, adj. atrocious, heinous [> Navarrese gaixto, wicked]. -sta, atrocity, atrociousness, enormity. -ṡo, atrocity.
  • g010 ga̋l|a, 1. t.v. yell, call-, cry-, -out. 2. i.v. shout, yell, call-, cry-, out [> English call]. -o, shout, yell, cry.
  • g011 ga̋ɫ|a, i.v. compete, contend, vie, contest. -i, adj. rival. -lu, competitor, contestant, rival. -o, contest, match. -ra, competition, contention. -si, adj. competitive. -ta, rivalry, contestation.
  • g012 ga̋m̃|o, squawk, caw [> English chough]. -a, i.v. squawk, caw.
  • g013 ga̋n|a, t.v. describe, qualify [> Manchu ǵaŋ-na-, explain]. -i, adj. descriptive. -o, description.
  • g014 ga̋ƣto, one of a pair.
  • g015 ga̋ud|a, t.v. experience, undergo, run into [s.th.] [> Lithuanian gáudīti, persecute]. -di, adj. experienced. -ðm̃i, adj. experiential. -ðra, experience.
  • g016 ga̋ul|a, i.v. swell, rise, tumefy [> German Keule, club]. -i, adj. erectile. -o, swelling, growth, tubercle, tuberosity. -ra, tumefaction, tumescence.
  • g017 ga̋uzi, adj. arduous.
  • g018 ga̋v|a, sympathy, compassion [> Malayalam gavanam, care]. -a, i.v. sympathize (with, éra), have compassion (for, on éra). -i, adj. sympathetic, compassionate. -sőm̃=a, t.v. condole. =o, condolence.
  • g019 ge̋e̋ɫ|o, screen [> Korean 그림자 geurimja, shadow]. -ı̋d̨a,, t.v. screen.
  • g020 ge̋|gi, adj. angry, mad, rancourous, wroth [> Turkish kakı-, be angry]. -ga, i.v. bear ill-will (towards, þóósa), be angry (at, with, þóósa), resent (þóósa). -gı̋d̨a, t.v. anger, madden, infuriate. -ɠi, adj. irascible. -ƣra, anger, resentment, animosity, rancour. -ƣri, adj. resentful. -ƣża̋ba, 1. t.v. glare at. 2. i.v. glare.
  • g021 ge̋h|o, quantity, number, amount, mass, slew [> Gipuzkoan gei, quantity]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. quantify. -ı̋dɪm̃i, adj. quantitative. -lűko, cardinal number.
  • g022 ge̋l|a, 1. t.v. form-, roll-, -into a ball, conglomerate. 2. i.v. conglomerate [> English clump]. -i, adj. conglomerate. -ko, bead, globule. -le̋ida, bowling. -m̃i, adj. globular, spherical. -ni, adj. global. -o, ball, globe, sphere. -ra, conglomerate, conglomeration.
  • g023 ge̋m|a, t.v. seize, lay hold of, prey upon. -i, adj. predatory.
  • g024 ge̋n|a, 1. t.v. convey, transport, transfer, relay; hand-, -on, -down. 2. i.v. transfer. -aþo, tradition. -ra, transportation.
  • g025 ge̋ƣ|a, 1. t.v. wrestle [with]. 2. i.v. wrestle [> Middle English cangle, enclosure]. -lu, wrestler.
  • g026 ge̋r|a, t.v. embrace, include, contain, comprise, comprehend; hold; fig. undertake too many things at once [> English cram]. -aþo, contents. -i, adj. inclusive, comprehensive. -lo, container. -ra, inclusion.
  • g027 ge̋|þa, 1. t.v. observe, watch. 2. i.v. observe [> Mongolian gete, watch]. -þi, adj. observant. -þlu, observer, bystander. -þra, observation, observance. -þ̨i, adj. observable.
  • g028 ge̋ulo, glowing coal.
  • g029 gı̋ı̋l|a, i.v. exult. -ra, exultation.
  • g030 gı̋ı̋na, 1. t.v. derive. 2. i.v. derive (from, áfa).
  • g031 gı̋ı̋r|a, 1. t.v. draw, illustrate. 2. i.v. draw, illustrate [> Tamil kīr_u, draw]. -k̬őini, adj. picturesque. -le̋mra, iconoclasm. -lu, artist, illustrator. -o, picture, portrait, icon, drawing. -pe̋go, obverse [of a coin].
  • g032 gı̋ȝ|a, t.v. indent, dent [> Turkish kıy-, mince]. -i, adj. indented, crenate. -o, dent, indentation.
  • g033 gı̋l|a, 1. t.v. make red-hot, mull, incandesce. 2. i.v. incandesce [> Japanese きらきら kíra-kira, glitter]. -i, adj. incandescent, candent. red-hot; fig. flushed, angry. -ra, incandescence.
  • g034 gı̋m|a, t.v. blemish, mar [> Korean kimi 키미, defect]. -i, adj. blemished, defective, flawed. -o, blemish, defect, flaw.
  • drv ginda̋a̋gu, cupbearer [gindo, cup; -a̋a̋gu, denotes occupation].
  • g035 gı̋r|i, adj. giddy, dizzy [> Tamil mkir_ukir_u, be giddy]. -ta, giddiness, dizziness, vertigo.
  • g036 gőőf|a, t.v. rap, toll, knell [> Mongolian göbi, strike]. -o, rap, toll, knell.
  • g037 gőők|a, t.v. look up [> Konda kok-, look up].
  • g038 gőől|a, t.v. store, set-, lay-, put-, -aside, -away, save, stock (up), garner, stow away. -da̋ro, depot, dump, store, stock, supply. -no, closet; locker, press, hutch. -o, stock, supply; fig. anything abundant. -ƣa̋a̋vo, treasure.
  • g039 gőő|ra, 1. t.v. irritate. 2. i.v. irritate. -ri, adj. irritating. -rɪta, irritability. -r̈a, irritation. -rt̬i, irritant. -r̨i, adj. irritable.
  • g040 gő|bi, adj. beautiful, pretty, fair, handsome, comely, lovely [> Korean kōb-, beautiful]. -bı̋d̨a, t.v. make pretty, beautify. -bı̋dɪra, beautification. -vȝa̋ra, calligraphy. -vsa̋a̋r̈a, esthetics. -vta, beauty, loveliness, handsomeness, comeliness. -vta̋m̃a, art. -vt̬i, cosmetic.
  • g041 gő|da, 1. t.v. persist in. 2. i.v. persist [> Japanese kot, endure]. -di, adj. persistent, incessant, diligent, sedulous. -ðra, persistence, diligence.
  • g042 gőg|a, i.v. proceed solemnly. -o, solemn procession.
  • g043 gő|ȝa, i.v. differ [> Middle Japanese , different]. -ita, difference. -ivi, adv. differently. -ȝi, adj. different; ~ kı̋a, make different, differentiate.
  • g044 gőnto, bamboo tube [> Tamil koṭṭam, bamboo tube].
  • g045 gő|pa, t.v. clamp, clasp [> Mongolian ɣubaǯi, wooden clamp]. -flo, clamp, clasp.
  • g046 gő|ra, 1. t.v. starve, famish. 2. i.v. starve, famish [> Korean kophɨ, be hungry]. -ri, adj. starving, famished. -ro, famine, dearth. -r̈a, starvation. -ru, starveling.
  • g047 gős|i, adj. hungry, famished; poor [of the soil] [> Gipuzkoan gose, hunger]. -a, i.v. hunger, be hungry [for, o]. -ne̋ṡa, death from starvation. -ra, hunger; ~ram ka̋da, satisfy hunger.
  • g048 gőṡ|a, 1. t.v. crumple. 2. i.v. crumple [> Georgian ɣoč̣-, crumple]. -i, adj. crumpled.
  • g049 gőþ|i, adj. similar, resembling, analogous (to) [> Korean 같다 gatda, resemble]. -a, i.v. be-, -like, -similar, resemble. -a, postp. like, similar to, as. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. make similar. -o, likeness. -ta, similarity, resemblance, analogy. -vi, adv. similarly, likewise, in like manner.
  • g050 gőx|i, adj. high, tall [anim. obj.] [> Korean kogä, height]. -a, i.v. heighten, grow taller. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. heighten. -ta, height, stature.
  • drv guudőȝa, t.v. gut, eviscerate, disembowel, dress [gűűdo, intestine; őȝa, remove].
  • g051 gűű|na, t.v. flex. [> Tamil kūn_, bend]. -n̨i, adj. flexible.
  • g052 gűűra, i.v. lie (down) [> Konda gūr, lie down].
  • g053 gűűs|a, 1. t.v. pour (out, forth), shed, spill. 2. i.v. shed, spill [> Tulu gūcuni, pour]. -aþo, spilth. -lo, spout, spigot; -ős ~, a lot of _. -o, libation.
  • g054 gűűþ|a, i.v. deteriorate [> Turkish kuduz, rabies]. -ra, deterioration.
  • g055 gű|a, 1. t.v. be-, get-, -in the habit of, be-, become-, -accustomed to, habituate, inure, familiarize, get used to. 2. i.v. accustom-, be accustomed-, be used-, -to [> Georgian gu-, get used to]. -i, habitual, customary. -mi, adj. familiar, acquainted (with, túȝa), accustomed, used (to, túȝa), old. -m̃=i, adj. routine, usual, ordinary, common, bourgeois, prevailing, fashionable. =ta, bourgeoisie. =u, commoner, bourgeois(e). =vi, adv. in general, generally, customarily, usually, by and large. -o, habit, custom, usage, fashion, wont, routine, mode, practice. -ra, habituation, familiarization, propriety, etiquette. -vı̋vo, tell.
  • g056 gű|di, adj. vertical [> Korean kot-, vertical]. -ðvi, adv. vertically.
  • g057 gűm|a, t.v. heap-, pile-, mount-, -up [> Tamil kumi, crowd]. -o, heap, pile, stack.
  • g058 gűn|a, 1. t.v. torture; agonize. 2. i.v. agonize [> Mongolian gani-, berserk]. -i, adj. torturous. -lu, torturer. -o, torture, agony, anguish. -ra, torture.
  • g059 gűnto, pellet [> Kolami gunti, bow].
  • g060 gűr|a, 1. t.v. grunt. 2. i.v. grunt, oink. -o, grunt, oink.
  • g061 gűs|a, i.v. fall [of leaves]. -kőőmo, carpet of leaves. -ra, leaf fall, defoliation.
  • g062 gű|to, secret [> Tamil kuṭṭu, secret]. -ti, adj. secret, privy, clandestine. -tı̋d̨a, t.v. keep secret. -þsi, adj. secretive. -þta, secrecy. -þvi, adv. secretly.
  • g063 gűþ|o, noose [> Tamil kutai, loop]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. noose.
  • g064 gűxa, 1. t.v. cling to. 2. i.v. cling [> Mongolian ɣoqa, hook].
  • g065 ǧa̋a̋ða, 1. t.v. drown; smother, put out [a fire]; stifle. 2. i.v. drown [> English bathy-].
  • g066 ǧa̋l|i, adj. arid, parched, torrid; fig. gloomy, austere, intractable, sullen [of persons] [> Georgian gvalva გვალვა , drought]. -a, i.v. parch. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. parch, calcine. -ta, aridity, drought.
  • cpd ǧa|ra̋ɫ=i, adj. tramontane. =u, tramontane. -ra̋m̃=i, adj. downhill. =vi, adv. downhill. -ra̋n=i, adj. uphill. =vi, adv. uphill. -rfőőla, landslide. -rőőni, adj. extremely high. -sa̋a̋r=a, orology. =a̋a̋gu, orologist.
  • drv ǧa̋r̈u, highlander, mountaineer [ǧa̋ro, mountain].
  • g066 ǧe̋ð|a, 1. t.v. encroach (upon), infringe. 2. i.v. foul, befoul [> English kvetch]. -ra, infringement, encroachment.
  • g068 ǧe̋la, i.v. boil over [> German Quelle, gush].
  • g069 ǧe̋m|a, i.v. come [> English come].
  • g070 ǧe̋n|u, woman [> English queen]. -ba̋a̋o, sanitary napkin. -m̃=i, adj. womanly, feminine. =ɛta, womanhood, womanliness. -n̨i, adj. womanish, effeminate. -sa̋a̋r̈=a, gynecology. =a̋a̋gu, gynecologist.
  • g071 ǧe̋r|a, t.v. welcome, receive, greet, accept. -i, adj. welcome. -lu, welcomer, receptionist. -o, greeting, welcome, salutation, reception; ~on fe̋ɫa, I offer greetings.
  • g072 ǧe̋s|a, 1. t.v. put out, extinguish, douse, quench. 2. i.v. go out, be extinguished [> English asbestos]. -i, adj. extinct. -lo, extinguisher. -ta, extinction.
  • g073 ǧı̋ı̋|i, adj. alive, living [> English quick]. -a, i.v. be alive, live. -a̋a̋ro, environment, habitat, biome. -anto, organism. -f̨őőla, career. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. give life, vivify. -pa̋fa, diet. -ra, life. -tőðm̃i, adj. organic. -þeexe̋so, vitamin. -vőőurle, parasite.
  • g074 ǧı̋ı̋m̃|o, gum, resin. -i, adj. gummy, resinous.
  • g075 ǧɔ̋|di, adj. slow, sluggish, dull [> English brady-]. -dı̋d̨a, t.v. slow (down). -ðta, slowness, sluggishness, dullness, inertia, lassitude. -ðt̬i, soporific.
  • g076 ɠa̋a̋la, i.v. remain, stay (behind), bide; stop; su~e, stay well [said by the one leaving].
  • g077 ɠa̋ra, 1. t.v. spread out over, stretch over, bespread. 2. i.v. spread out [> Turkish gerek, spread out].
  • g078 ɠa̋s|i, adj. barbarous, brutal [> Manchu gasxu, swear]. -ta, brutality.
  • g079 ɠő|la, t.v. tolerate, put up with, stand for [> Japanese こらえる koraeru, endure]. -lni, adj. patient, tolerant, forbearing. -lra, tolerance, patience. -l̨i, adj. tolerable.
  • g080 ɠős|o, stick, wand, baton, cane [> Mongolian gesigɯn, branch].


Senjecas dict. h