Kyoraemal: Difference between revisions
From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 54: | Line 54: | ||
=== C. Negation === | === C. Negation === | ||
Negation avoids modern Sino-Korean forms, | Negation avoids modern Sino-Korean forms, relying on native Koreanic roots: | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| Line 61: | Line 61: | ||
! Example | ! Example | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Inability''' | | '''Inability (Short)''' | ||
| '''못''' (''mot'') + Verb | | '''못''' (''mot'') + Verb | ||
| ''못 하오'' (I cannot do it.) | | ''못 하오'' (I cannot do it.) | ||
|- | |||
| '''General Negation (Long)''' | |||
| Verb + '''아니하다''' (''ani-hada'') | |||
| ''흐르지 아니하오'' (It does not flow.) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Absence''' | | '''Absence''' | ||
Revision as of 15:44, 29 September 2025
Kyoraemal (겨레말 - The Kinship Language)
Kyoraemal is a constructed, purist Koreanic language developed for the fictional nation of 토박이 나라 (Tobagi Nara). Its fundamental design principle is the complete rejection of Confucian hierarchical influence and Sino-Korean (Hanja) loanwords, emphasizing native Korean roots, egalitarianism, and Shamanic spirituality.
I. Core Design Constraints
| Feature | Kyoraemal Rule | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Honorifics | Strictly Forbidden. | There are no age, social rank, or family-based honorifics (no hashipsio, jondaetmal). |
| Social Structure | Egalitarian. | All speakers are treated as equal partners (짝 - jjak) regardless of age. |
| Lexicon | Pure Native Koreanic. | Sino-Korean (Hanja) words are replaced with native or older Korean roots. |
| Spiritual Focus | Shamanic. | Key terms relate to Hanulnim (하늘님), Gut (굿), and Bok (복). |
II. Grammar and Syntax
A. Word Order
Kyoraemal uses a standard SOV (Subject-Object-Verb) structure.
B. Non-Hierarchical Particles
Kyoraemal uses final particles that adjust the tone of the sentence without conveying social status or age.
| Particle | Function / Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| -소 ( -so) | Sincerity and Conviction. | 옳다소 (It is correct, I assure you.) |
| -오 ( -o) | Softening / Contextual Deference. | 오시오 (Please come, mildly requesting.) |
| -세 ( -se) | Shared Action / Cooperation. | 가세 (Let's go together.) |
C. Negation
Negation avoids modern Sino-Korean forms, relying on native Koreanic roots:
| Function | Kyoraemal Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Inability (Short) | 못 (mot) + Verb | 못 하오 (I cannot do it.) |
| General Negation (Long) | Verb + 아니하다 (ani-hada) | 흐르지 아니하오 (It does not flow.) |
| Absence | 없다 (eopda) | 끝이 없이 (Without end / Endless) |
III. Aesthetics and Poetics (Heureumsi)
Heureumsi (흐름시 - Flowing Verse) is the official poetic style, characterized by:
- Metrical Feet: A consistent three-foot rhythmic pulse per line.
- Vowel Harmony: Use of 밝은소리 (Balgeun-sori, Bright Vowels: ㅏ, ㅗ) for loud/quick concepts and 짙은소리 (Jiteun-sori, Deep Vowels: ㅓ, ㅜ, ㅡ) for soft/slow concepts.
IV. Core Lexicon Examples
| Category | Kyoraemal Word | Pronunciation | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nation | 토박이 나라 | Tobagi Nara | The Native People's Land |
| Kinship | 어버이 | Eobeoi | Parent |
| Spiritual | 하늘님 | Haneulnim | The Supreme Deity |
| Geography | 흰머리뫼 | Hinmeorimoe | Baekdu Mountain |
| Geography | 골짜기 | Goljjakgi | Valley / Glen |
| Body Part | 염통 | Yeomtong | Heart (Organ) |
