Waa Lessons - Introducing Yourself: Difference between revisions

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In this lesson, you will learn how to introduce yourself, and how to ask about basic information about others.
In this lesson, you will learn how to introduce yourself, and how to ask about basic information about others.


==Dialogue 1:==  
==Part 1:==  




===Nama yu wea?===
===Dialogue 1===





Revision as of 23:10, 7 April 2025

In this lesson, you will learn how to introduce yourself, and how to ask about basic information about others.

Part 1:

Dialogue 1

JOHN: Nama yu wea?

MARY: Nama mi Mary. E yu? Nama yu wea?

JOHN: Nama mi John. E tiaoka naa, kia wea?

MARY: Kia bote mi. Nama kia Peter.


JOHN: What's your name?

MARY: My name is Mary. And you? What's your name?

JOHN: My name is John. And that man, who's he?

MARY: He's my brother. His name is Peter.


Vocabulary

nama - name

wea - what, which

mi - I, me, my

yu - you, your

e - and

tiaoka - man, person

kia - she, he, it

bote - brother

Language notes

Possessive phrases

In a possessive phrase, the possessor is placed right after the possessum: nama yu 'your name', bote mi 'my brother', nama kia 'his name' etc. Note that the 'basic' form of the pronouns are used. Mi can mean both 'I/me' and 'my'. The same for yu 'you', 'your'. Kia is a gender neutral third person pronoun, which can be translated 'he', 'she', or 'it' - or 'his', 'her' or 'its', depending on the context.


Personal pronouns

The full set of personal pronouns is as follows:


mi - I

yu - you (singular)

kia - (s)he, it

miera - we

yuera - you (plural)

kiaera - they (plural)


To say 'that (one)' or 'this (one)', you and naa ('that') or nei ('this') to the third person pronoun:


kia naa - 'that one'

kia nei - 'this one'

kiaera naa - 'those ones'

kiaera nei - these ones'


Naa and nei can also be added to regular nouns, to indicate 'that' or 'this':

tiaoka naa - 'that person'

tiaoka nei - 'this person'


Asking what

To ask 'what' or 'who' something is, you can just add wea after the nouns or pronoun in informal speech:

Yu wea? - 'Who are you?'

Kia wea? - 'Who is (s)he?' Or 'What is that?'

Tiaoka naa wea? - 'Who is that person?'


In more formal speech, there is a special copula nea ('to be'):

Kia nea wea? - 'Who is (s)he?'

Nama yu nea wea? - What is your name?'


Part 2

Dialogue 2

JOHN: Hero. Yu nea Peter?

PETER: Ye. Mi Peter. E yu nea ...?

JOHN: Mi nea John. Mi weko i keuna sama e Mary.

PETER: Ou. Mi siu. Kesiu bono.

JOHN: Kesiu bono rika.

JOHN: Hello. Are you Peter?

PETER: Yes. I'm Peter. And you are ...?

JOHN: I'm John. I work for the same company as Mary.

PETER: Oh. I see. Nice to meet you.

JOHN: Nice to meet you too.


Vocabulary

hero - hello

nea - to be

ye - yes (signifying agreement with a positively stated question; see below)

weko - to work

keuna - company

sama - the same

e - (here) as

sama e - the same as

ou - oh

siu - to see, to meet

kesiu - meeting

bono - good, right

kesiu bono - nice to meet you


Language Notes

The conjuntion e 'and'

The conjunction e corresponds more or less to 'and' in English. It can be used to join together phrases amd clauses of various kinds:


yu e mi - you and I.

yu e bote mi - you and my brother.

katu e huno - the cat and the dog; a cat and a dog

Kia itu e minu. - He's eating and drinking.

Katu itu en huno minu. - The cat is eating and the dog is drinking.

Kia nea logo e biu. - (S)he is tall and beautiful.


Sometimes it can be translated as 'with', indicating companionship:


Mi weko e bote yu. - I work with your brother.


Vocabulary

katu - cat

huno - cat

itu - to eat

minu - to drink


Dialogue 3

Kia nea wea?

JOHN: Kia nea wea?

PETER: Kia wea?

JOHN: Ona i naa.

PETER: Mi ku wita. Mi ku kena kia. Aku kia.

JOHN: Mi ku ene siu kia i pasu.


JOHN: Who is that?

PETER: Which one?

JOHN: The woman over there.

PETER: I don't know. I don't know her. Ask her.

JOHN: I've never seen her before.


Vocabulary

ona - woman

i - on, at, in, to

i naa - there

ku - not, no

wita - to know, to be aware

kena - to know (personally), to be aqunainted

aku - to ask

ene - ever

ku ene - never

pasu - past, to pass

i pasu - in the past, before, earlier