Senjecas dict. i: Difference between revisions

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| i<br>ii
| ȝ
| صَ<br>صَى
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| и<br>ӣ
| j
| इ<br>ई
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| ի<br>իի
| յ
| ι<br>ῖ
| й
| ᛁ<br>ᛁᛁ
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| אִ<br>אִֽ
| י
| [http://tolkiengateway.net/wiki/Mode_of_Beleriand  Telco]
| [http://tolkiengateway.net/wiki/Anna Anna]
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*I, '''iþı̋ko''' इयि॓को, from the word '''iþı̋ke''', [[Wikipedia:Eurasian hobby|Eurasian hobby]], is the 25th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the first in the '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos''', the "soul sounds", the vowels.
 
*Ȝ, '''ȝa̋a̋ko''' या॓को, from the word '''ȝa̋a̋ko''', candle, is the 24th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the sixth in the '''vainűko''', the clan which contains the palatal consonants.
*The [[Wikipedia:Tengwar|tengwar]] are not visible on Frathwiki.
*The [[Wikipedia:Tengwar|tengwar]] are not visible on Frathwiki.




==Notes==
==Notes==
#''affx'' = affix, a syllable added to a root word, ''e.g.'', '''ii-''', proclitic for distinguishing female.
#''cpd'' = compound, a word composed of two or more words, ''e.g.'', '''ȝa̋a̋ko''', candle + '''f̨őþo''', light = '''ȝaaxf̨őþo''', candlelight.
#''derv'' = derivative, a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ii-ukűru''' < '''ukűru''', person being married.
#''P.N.'' = proper name, ''e.g.'', '''ı̋vri''', ''adj.'' Hebrew.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#There are 30 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 14 are verbs and five are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus, 63 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#There are 61 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 35 are verbs and 11 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 75 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




==Dictionary==
==Dictionary==
*''affx'' '''ii-''', ''proclitic for distinguishing female'', ''e.g.'', '''éȝu''', he/she; '''ii-éȝu''', she.
*ȝ001 '''ȝa̋a̋|a''', ''i.v.'' move (about), stir, be in motion, (take) exercise [> Lithuanian ''<u>jṓ</u>ti'', ride]. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' movable [''able to move''], versatile; moving, stirring, touching. '''-ta''', mobility, versatility.
*i001 '''ı̋ı̋ȝ|o''', contract, covenant [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>īy</u>a-konu'', consent].''' -ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' contract, covenant.
*ȝ002 '''ȝa̋a̋|li''', ''adj.'' eager, keen, avid, earnest, serious, athirst (for, '''do'''), zealous [> English <u>jeal</u>ous]. '''-la''', ''i.v.'' act-, advocate-, -with zeal; vie, emulate. '''-lı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' vie, emulate, contest. '''-l̤u,''' zealot. '''-lra''', contestation. '''-lta''', eagerness, avidity, seriousness.
*i002 '''ı̋ı̋m|i''', ''adj.'' conscious. '''-ta''', consciousness [> Tocharian B ''<u>īm</u>e'', consciousness].
*ȝ003 '''ȝa̋a̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' ditch, trench. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' ditch, trench [> Greek ''<u>ἀμ</u>άρα'', trench]. '''-lo''', pick. '''-o''', ditch, trench, moat.
*i003 '''ı̋ı̋m̃a''', spirits, mood.
*''cpd'' '''ȝaaxf̨őþo''', candlelight [< '''ȝa̋a̋ko''', candle; '''f̨őþo''', light].
*i004 '''iim̃a̋|ti''', ''adj.'' anxious. '''-þta''', anxiety [> Tocharian B ''<u>īwat</u>e'', anxiety].
*ȝ004 '''ȝa̋a̋x|i''', ''adj.'' shining-, glossy-, -white [> Turkish ''<u>ak</u>'', white]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' color-, make-, -shining, -glossy-, -white.
*i005 '''ı̋ı̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' bear, bring, give birth to, birth [''of humans''] [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>īn</u>_'', bear young]. '''-o''', birth.
*ȝ005 '''ȝa(r)''', ''relativizer'', that [> [[Wikipedia:Svan language|Svan]] ''<u>ja</u>-'', who].
*i006 '''ı̋ı̋ƣ|a''', ''t.v.'' need, have-, be in-, -need of, behoove. '''-i''', ''adj.'' needful, necessary, essential. '''-o''', need. '''-os''', essential commodities, necessaries. '''-ra''', need, necessity. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' necessarily, needs.
*ȝ006 '''ȝa̋f|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' break (through), breach, fracture. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' break down [> Mongolian ''<u>eb</u>de'', break]. '''-o''', breach, fracture, break; fault [''Geol.''].
*''derv'' '''ii-ukűru''', bride .
*ȝ007 '''ȝáin|u''' ''det.'' yon, yonder [> English <u>y</u>on]
*i007 '''ı̋ı̋x|i''', ''adj.'' insolent, impudent [> Turkish ''s<u>aygıs</u>ız'', insolent]. '''-ta''', insolence, impudence.
*ȝ008 '''ȝa̋|ka''', ''t.v.'' '''1.''' heal, cure (of, '''ápa'''), make well. '''2.''' be cured, get well [> Cornish ''<u>yagh</u>'', healthy]. '''-ki''', ''adj.'' healed, cured. '''-ko''', cure. '''-k̨i''', ''adj.'' curable, remediable. '''-xitűro''', healing springs, spa. '''-xge̋lo''', pill, {{Color|red|lozenge}}. '''-xkı̋ı̋r=o''', medicinal herb. '''=a̋a̋gu''', herbalist. '''-xlu''', healer. '''-xműűli''', medicinal plant. '''-ra''', healing. '''-xsa̋a̋r̈=a''', medicine, therapeutics. '''=i''', ''adj.'' medical. '''-xsi''', ''adj.'' curative, remedial, therapeutic, medicinal. '''-xt=a''', health. '''=ɛm̃i''', ''adj.'' healthy. '''-xty=ganı̋ȝo''', {{Color|red|pharmacopia}}. '''=fa̋a̋rlu''', {{Color|red|druggist, apothecary, pharmicist}}. '''=sa̋a̋r̈a''', {{Color|red|pharmacology}}. '''=saar̈a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|pharmacologist}}.  '''-xt̬=i''', medicine, remedy, curative, drug. '''=e̋e̋vo''', {{Color|red|prescription}}.
*''affx''' ''i-''', ''demon. proclitic'', this [> Korean 이 ''<u>i</u>'', this].
*ȝ009 '''ȝa̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hole, make a hole in. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hole, make a hole [> Japanese うめる ''<u>ùm</u>ere'', bury]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' holey. '''-o''', hole.
*i008 '''ı̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' wend. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' make one's way, meander [''of people''] [> English <u>i</u>tinerary]. '''-o''', meander.
*ȝ010 '''ȝa̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' declare, disclose, make known [> Tamil ''<u>en</u>_'', say]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' declarative. '''-o''', declaration, disclosure.
*i009 '''ı̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' trip-, stumble-, -over. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' stumble, trip [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>iṭ</u>ar_u'', stumble]. '''-a''', false step.
*ȝ011 '''ȝa̋p|a''', ''i.v.'' bend. '''-o''', bend.
*''affx'' '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''enclitic used to form transitive verbs from nouns or adjectives'', ''e.g.'''''e̋e̋n|i''', ''adj.'' wide; '''eenı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' widen [> English -<u>iz</u>e].
*ȝ012 '''ȝa̋ƣ|a''', ''t.v.'' pursue, chase (after), run-, send-, hasten-, -after [> German ''<u>jag</u>en'', hunt]. '''-lu''', pursuer. '''-ra''', pursuit, chase.  
*i010 '''íðu''' ''adv.'' here; '''''~uk̬e tóruk̬e''''', here and there. '''-þim''', to here, hither. '''-þis''', from here, hence.
*ȝ013 '''ȝa̋|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' write (down), record, take down, drop [''a note''], enter. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' write, record [> Hungarian ''<u>ír</u>-'', write]. '''-r̈a''', writing, script. '''-raþo''', writing(s), scripture(s), text, article. '''-r̈e̋þo''', scroll. '''-rǧı̋ı̋no''', parchment, vellum. '''-rlu''', writer, recorder, scribe, scrivener, amanuensis, author. '''-ro''', record, account, list; '''''~rom ~ra''''', keep an account, keep track. '''-ros''', [''accounting''] books. '''-rse̋ro''', desk. '''-rsı̋ı̋mlo''', {{Color|red|penknife}}. '''-rt̬i''', ink.
*i011 '''ı̋|ga''', ''t.v.'' ask (for), request, order; '''''mu ı̋ı̋ga—ȝa éȝu ǧeme̋ȝa''''', I asked him to come; '''''tiiðús tı̋ı̋ðom ~''''', ask s.b. for s.th. '''-go''', request, petition, behest, order. '''-ƣlu''', petitioner. '''-ƣra''', requirement.
*''cpd'' '''ȝástenme̋lo''', {{Color|red|wristwatch}} [< '''ȝáso''', wrist; '''tenme̋lo''', chronometer].
*''affx'' '''-ı̋ȝo''', ''noun suffix indicating a collection or group of what is named in the noun'', ''e.g.'', '''ve̋do''', glass; '''vedı̋ȝo''', glassware; '''rőiṡe''', roe deer; '''roiṡı̋ȝo''', a herd of roe deer.
*ȝ014 '''ȝa̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' long-, yearn-, pine-, -for, hanker after, crave (for). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' yearn [> Sanskrit ''<u>yat</u>ate'', place in order]. '''-þra''', inordinate desire, lust, yen, longing.
*i012 '''ı̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' invoke, call (up)on [> German ''b<u>eich</u>ten'', confess]. '''-o''', invocation.
*ȝ015 '''ȝa̋un|o''', place of birth [> Avestan ''<u>yaon</u>əm'', homeland]. '''-me̋xa''', motherland, native land.
*i013 '''ika̋n|u''', ''adj.'' yon [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq language|Inupiaq]] ''<u>ik-n</u>ua'', across]. '''-þi''', ''adv.'' yonder. '''-þim''', ''adv.'' to yonder. '''-þis''', ''adv.'' from yonder.
*ȝ016 '''ȝa̋|ża''', ''t.v.'' devote, dedicate [> English <u>hag</u>iography]. '''-żaþu''', devotee. '''-żi''', ''adv.'' devoted, loyal (to, '''túȝa'''). '''-zra''', devotion, dedication, loyalty.
*i014 '''ı̋l|a''', ''i.v.'' become, get [> Korean 일어나다 ''<u>ir</u>eonada'', happen].
*ȝ017 '''ȝee''', ''adv.'' already, as yet, by this time, so far [> English ''<u>ye</u>s''].  
*i015 '''ime̋ni''', ''adj.'' aforementioned.
*ȝ018 '''ȝe̋e̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' throw, cast, fling, toss (-out, -off). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' heave, toss [> English -<u>je</u>ct]. '''-ra''', throw, cast.
*i016 '''ím|u''', ''adv.'' now; '''''~uk̬e péruk̬e''''', now and then. [> Turkish ''<u>im</u>di'', now]. '''-þim''', ''adv.'' (up) until now. '''-þis''', ''adv.'' from now on, anymore, any longer. '''-ű''', ''intrj.'' now, well now, well then, let's see now. '''iim''', ''hesi. ptc.'' um. '''íímu''', ''adv.'' just (now).
*ȝ019 '''ȝe̋e̋ǧa''', youthful strength [> English ''<u>Heb</u>e''].
*i017  '''im̃a̋ro''', dowry [> Hittite ''<u>iwar</u>u-'', dowry].
*''cpd'' '''ȝeensı̋ı̋ɫo''', ivory. [< '''ȝe̋e̋ne''', elephant; '''sı̋ı̋ɫo''', tooth].
*i018 '''ı̋|na''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' laugh at. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' laugh [> Korean 웃다 ''<u>ū</u>tda'', laugh]. '''-no''', laugh. '''-nše̋no''', laughter. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' laughable, ridiculous.
*ȝ020 '''ȝe̋e̋r|a''', season [> English ''<u>year</u>'']. '''-ðűvi''', ''adj.'' seasonable. '''-i''', ''adj.'' seasonal.  
*i019 '''inı̋vko''', mirage [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik languages|Yupik]] ''<u>inifk</u>aq'', mirage].
*ȝ021 '''ȝe̋|da''', ''t.v.'', acknowledge, admit, confess [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>ar_</u>i'', know ]. '''-ðra''', acknowledgement, admission, confession.
*i020 '''ínta''', ''indef. adv.'' whenever, (at) any time.
*''drv'' '''ȝe̋|ga''', ''i.v.'' ice. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' icy, glacial, frigid. '''-gı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' ice.
*i021 '''ı̋|pa''', autumn (''Sep 24-Nov 22'') [> Mongolian ''<u>eb</u>ül'', winter]. '''-pa''', ''i.v.'' pass-, spend-, -the autumn. '''-fpa̋rta''', autumn equinox (''Sep 22/23''). '''-fsa̋rno''', autumn festival (''Nov 5'').
*''cpd'' '''ȝe|ga̋a̋iðo''', burn from reflected rays. '''-ƣǧa̋ro''', iceberg. '''-ƣke̋e̋sa''', {{Color|red|ice age}}. '''-ƣkɔ̋ɔ̋m̃lo''', ice axe. '''-ƣleida̋ul=o''', ice rink. '''=de̋mo''', {{Color|red|ice rink}}. '''-ƣnaalmőd=o''', {{Color|red|Antarctic Circle}}.''' =i''', ''adj.'' {{Color|red|antarctic}}.
*i022 '''ı̋|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' harmonize. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' harmonize [> Japanese うた ''<u>u</u>'', song]. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' harmonious. '''-r̈a''', harmony.
*ȝ022 '''ȝe̋|ka''', ''t.v.'' narrate, give an account, recount, relate, voice [> English <u>jok</u>e]. '''-kaþo''', narrative, accounting. '''-ko''', parlance, language, tongue, speech. '''-xda̋a̋a''', language fluency. '''-xde̋m=a''', ''t.v.'' {{Color|red|construct a language}}. '''=lu''', {{Color|red|conlanger}}. '''=űűra''', {{Color|red|conlangery}}. '''-xlu''', narrator. '''-xm̃i''', ''adj.'' linguistic. '''-xsa̋a̋r̈=a''', {{Color|red|linguistics}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|linguist}}.
*i023 '''ı̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' suggest, allude to, make mention of, speak of. '''-ra''', suggestion, allusion, mention.
*ȝ023 '''ȝe̋l|i''', ''adj.'' unripe, green; immature, callow. '''-ta''', unripeness, immaturity.
*i024 '''isa̋l̨|a''', discord [> Tocharian B ''<u>isäly</u>e'', discord]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' discordant.
*ȝ024 '''ȝe̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' sort, match, pair, couple. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' match; pair, couple, mate [> English <u>gem</u>inate]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' twin, in pairs, paired. '''-o''', pair, couple, brace. '''-še̋su''', twin sister. '''-u''', twin. '''-ża̋mu''', twin brother.
*i025 '''ı̋|ṡa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hope. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hope [> Mongolian ''<u>ič</u>a'', hope]. '''-she̋e̋ro''', ray of hope. '''-sra''', hope. '''-sri''', ''adj.'' hopeful.
*ȝ025 '''ȝe̋m̃|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' keep-, -away, -off (from, '''ápa'''). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' keep-, stand-, -aloof (from, '''ápa'''). '''-i''', ''adj.'' aloof. '''-ra''', aloofness.
*i026 '''ı̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' bounce, jump on. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hop-, jump-, spring-, bounce-, leap-, (-up), frisk [> Hungarian ''<u>űz</u>-'', hunt]. '''-to''', hop, jump, leap, spring, bounce. '''-þlo''', spring.
*ȝ026 '''ȝe̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' foam, froth, lather. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' foam, froth, lather [> English <u>yeas</u>t]. '''-hűro''', mineral water. '''-i''', ''adj.'' foamy, frothy, lathering. '''-ȝűűsmo''', [[Wikipedia:Barm|barm]]. '''-o''', foam, froth, spume; scum, flurry, lather, suds. '''-ta̋a̋ino''', pumice.
*i027 '''ít|u''', ''adv.'' so, thus; '''''ítu e̋sak̬e u-e̋sak̬e''''', so it is and shall be  [> Latin ''<u>it</u>a'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' so.
*ȝ027 '''ȝe̋|ta''', ''t.v.'' approach, apply to, solicit; concern, have to do with, relate to. '''-ta''', postp. in relation to, toward. '''-to''', application. '''-þra''', approach; concern, relation. '''-þm̃i''', ''adj.'' relative.
*i028 '''ı̋vko''', box, case [> Mongolian ''<u>ük</u>eg'', trough].
*ȝ028 '''ȝe̋u|żi''', ''adj.'' restless, agitated, nervous, fidgety; uneasy; unsettled; choppy, rough, turbulent [''sea'']; broken, fitful [''sleep'']; restive [''of horses''] [> Gothic jiuka, anger]. '''-zra''', unrest, commotion, disquiet. '''-zta''', restlessness, uneasiness. '''-żı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' disquiet.
*''P.N.'' '''ı̋vr|i''', ''adj.'' Hebrew. '''-ɛȝe̋ko''', Hebrew language. '''-u''', Hebrew.
*ȝ029 '''ȝe̋v|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' have sexual intercourse with. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' copulate [> Sanskrit यभति ''<u>yábh</u>ati'', copulate]. '''-fa̋ra''', estrus. '''-i''', ''adj.'', sexual. '''-o''', sexual intercourse, sex, copulation. '''-ra''', sex, gender. '''-ta''', sexuality.
*i029 '''ı̋x|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' settle, colonize. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' settle, colonize [> Japanese いき ''<u>ik</u>í'', live]. '''-lu''', settler, colonist. '''-o''', settlement, colony. '''-ra''', settling, colonization.
*ȝ030 '''ȝe̋x|i''', ''adj.'' clear, lucid, pellucid, transparent, diaphanous [> Lithuanian ''<u>á tisk</u>us'', clear]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' clear up; refine. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' clear (away), clarify, elucidate, rectify [''spirits'']; refine, sublime, sublimate, extract [''ore'']; {{Color|red|develop}} [''film'']. '''-ra''', clarification, refinement, rectification. '''-ta''', clearness, lucidity, clarity, transparency. '''-t̬i''', clarifier, clarifying agent, {{Color|red|developer}}.
*i030 '''ı̋z|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' descend, come-, go-, climb-, -down, get off. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' come-, go-, climb-, -down, descend, alight; get off [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>iẓ</u>i'', descend]. '''-a''', ''postp.'' down from. '''-o''', descent.
*ȝ031 '''ȝe̋ż|a''', ''t.v.'' inform, notify, report. '''-zgı̋ı̋ro''', table, chart. '''-żi''', ''adj.'' informative. '''-żo''', information, notification, report.
*ȝ032 '''ȝ|i''', ''indef. det.'' some [Finnish ''<u>jo</u>ka'', every]. '''-álu''', ''adv.'' somehow, in some way(s). '''-áru''', ''adv.'' for some reason. '''-ávai=''', ''adv.'' somewhere. '''=þim''', ''adv.'' (to) somewhere. '''=þis''', ''adv.'' from somewhere. '''-ávi''', ''adv.'' somewhat, rather, in a way, kind of, sort of. '''-ı̋mi''', ''det.'' some kind (of). '''-o''', ''indef. pron.'' something. '''-u''', ''indef. pron.'' some-, -one, -body. '''-um''', ''adv.'' sometime(s), at times.
*ȝ033 '''ȝı̋ka''', eon [> Finnish ''<u>ik</u>ä'', era].
*ȝ034 '''ȝı̋l|a''', ''t.v.'' consist of, be-, -composed of, -made of. '''-ra''', consistency, composition.
*ȝ035 '''ȝɪ̋no''', edge of knife, sword, ''etc.'' [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik languages|Yupik]] ''kǝ<u>xin</u>aq'', edge of knife].
*ȝ036 '''ȝı̋|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' eat away, erode, corrode; etch. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' erode, corrode [> Finnish ''<u>jyr</u>sia'', gnaw]. '''-r̈a''', erosion. '''-rsi''', ''adj.'' erosive, corrosive, caustic. '''-rm̃a̋xra''', causticity, corrosive power. '''-rt̬i''', corrosive, caustic, mordant. '''-r̨i''', ''adj.'' corrosible, corrodible.
*ȝ037 '''ȝı̋|ta''', evening, vesper [''sunset to nightfall''], eventide [> [[Wikipedia:Mansi language|Mansi]] ''<u>jīt</u>'', evening]. '''-te̋d=o''', dinner, supper. '''=a''', ''i.v.'' dine, sup. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' evening, vesper, vespertine, crepuscular. '''-þga̋a̋ȝo''', evening song, vespers. '''-þm̃enga̋a̋ȝo''', serenade.
*ȝ038 '''ȝőő|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' avenge, (take) revenge, venge. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' avenge, get even (with, '''ƣóma'''). '''-lu''', avenger. '''-ra''', revenge, vengeance. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' vengeful.
*ȝ039 '''ȝőőda''', ''t.v.'' ram, butt [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>ēḍ</u>ika'', ram].
*ȝ040 '''ȝőőla''', ''t.v.'' hang [''something''] on a hook [> Korean ''<u>o</u>ri'',  fish-hook].
*ȝ041 '''ȝőőr|i''', ''adj.'' severe, sound, vehement, bad, sharp [pain]. '''-ta''', severity, vehemence.
*ȝ042 '''ȝőős|a''', ''t.v.'' gird, girdle, begird [> Lithuanian ''<u>júos</u>ti'', gird]. '''-o''', cordon; webbing, harness [''parachute, etc.'']. '''-ra''', girth, perimeter.
*''cpd'' '''ȝooustı̋ı̋þi''', ''adj.'' scalding-, boiling-, piping-, -hot [< '''ȝőőuso''', broth; '''tı̋ı̋þi''', ''adj.'' hot]. 
*ȝ043 '''ȝő|ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' approach, draw-, -near, -nigh, near, nigh (to, '''do'''); approximate, undertake. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' approach, nigh [> Mongolian ''<u>oj</u>ira'', near]. '''-ba''', ''postp.'' near, about, by, on, close to, against. '''-banti''', ''adj.'' next, approaching, coming. '''-bi''', ''adj.'' near(by), close, adjacent (to), approximate (to), proximal (to), proximate. '''-vða̋mu''', immediate family. '''-vma̋ni''', ''adj.'' close to-, near at-, -hand. '''-vra''', approach; subject, topic, theme, question, point, matter. '''-vta''', nearness, closeness, proximity, propinquity, apposition. '''-v̈i''', ''adv.'' around, about, some, approximately, roughly.
*ȝ044 '''ȝőɫa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' wade. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' wade. [> Japanese あさい ''<u>às</u>ai'', shallow].
*ȝ045 '''ȝőm̃|a''', ''t.v.'' entitle; designate, qualify. '''-o''', claim, title, right, prerogative, privilege. '''-ra''', entitlement, designation, qualification.
*ȝ046 '''ȝőr|i''', ''adj.'' male [> Turkish ''<u>er</u>kek'', male]. '''-u''', male, man.
*ȝ047 '''ȝɔ̋ɔ̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' go astray, lose one's way, get lost [> Hungarian ''<u>ir</u>galom'', mercy]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' lost.
*ȝ048 '''ȝűű|ni''', ''adj.'' new [> English <u>ju</u>venile]. '''-na''', ''i.v.'' renew, reform. '''-nı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' renew, make new, restore, reform. '''-nȝa̋l=i''', ''adj.'' curious, inquisitive. '''=ta''', inquisitiveness, curiosity. '''-nra''', renewal, reform. '''-nta''', newness, novelty. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' renewable, reformable.
*ȝ049 '''ȝűű|ṡa''', ''i.v.'' retire, withdraw [> Japanese ''<u>us</u>é'', disappear]. '''-sra''', retirement.
*ȝ050 '''ȝűűþ|i''', ''adj.'' thick [''of liquids''], viscid, viscous [> Manchu ''<u>ut</u>a'', jam]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' thicken. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' thicken. '''-ta''', thickness.
*ȝ051 '''ȝű''', ''intrj.'' cry of joy [> English <u>ju</u>bilate].
*ȝ052 '''ȝűb|o''', turf. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' turf.
*ȝ053 '''ȝűð|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' charge, beset, attac; ''fig.'' undertake, overtake. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' charge, attack [> English <u>juss</u>ive]. '''-o''', charge, attack; fit, paroxysm. '''-si''', ''adj.'' aggressive.
*ȝ054 '''ȝűg|o''', yoke, pile [''of bridges'']; team, yoke [''of animals''] [> English <u>yok</u>e]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' yoke. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' yoke.
*ȝ055 '''ȝű|i''', ''adj.'' inside; interior, inner, inward, internal [> Hungarian ''<u>ju</u>h'', the inside]. '''-a''', ''postp.'' inside, within. '''-ka̋ða''', ''t.v.'' line. '''-őőro''', lining. '''-ru''', insider. '''-ta''', interiority, inwardness, subjectivity, subjectiveness. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' within, inside.
*''cpd'' '''ȝum|e̋do''', ambrosia; ''fig.'' any delicious food. '''-pőőȝo''', nectar [''of the gods''].
*ȝ056 '''ȝűlba''', ''i.v.'' change color.
*ȝ057 '''ȝűr|a''', ''t.v.'' massage [> Turkish ''<u>öj</u>-'', knead]. '''-lu''', masseur.
*ȝ058 '''ȝus''', ''pl. pron.'' you [> English <u>you</u>].
*ȝ059 '''ȝű|sa''', ''t.v.'' justify, absolve [> English <u>ju</u>ry]. '''-si''', ''adj.'' just, fair, righteous, upright. '''-slu''', justifier. '''-sra''', justification, absolution. '''-sta''', justice, justness, fairness, righteousness, uprightness, probity. '''-s̨i''', ''adj.'' justifiable.
*ȝ060 '''ȝú|ṡa''', ''postp.'' among(st), (in) between, through, with [> [[Wikipedia:Khanty language|Khanty]] ''<u>jȧ̆č</u>ǝ'', middle]. '''-sfe̋do''', gravity. '''-sxa̋so''', {{Color|red|internet}}. '''-sża̋a̋da''', ''t.v.'' intersperse. '''-ṡe̋do''', snack.
*ȝ061 '''ȝű|ta''', ''i.v.'' ramble, range, rove; shift [''sand, the earth'']; migrate [> [[Wikipedia:Sámi language|Sámi]] ''<u>jǫtt</u>e-'', be in motion, move, go]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' itinerant, migratory, shifting. '''-to''', migration. '''-þlu''', rover, ranger. '''-þne̋=da''', ''i.v.'' hike. '''=ðlu''', hiker. '''-þra''', migration.




[[Senjecas dict. ȝ]]
[[Senjecas dict. k]]

Revision as of 10:56, 23 July 2025

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
पे पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat arb cyr dev geo grk run heb tng
ȝ ى j յ й י Anna
  • Ȝ, ȝa̋a̋ko या॓को, from the word ȝa̋a̋ko, candle, is the 24th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the sixth in the vainűko, the clan which contains the palatal consonants.
  • The tengwar are not visible on Frathwiki.


Notes

  1. cpd = compound, a word composed of two or more words, e.g., ȝa̋a̋ko, candle + f̨őþo, light = ȝaaxf̨őþo, candlelight.
  2. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  3. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  4. There are 61 root words (lemmata) of which 35 are verbs and 11 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 75 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • ȝ001 ȝa̋a̋|a, i.v. move (about), stir, be in motion, (take) exercise [> Lithuanian jṓti, ride]. -ȝi, adj. movable [able to move], versatile; moving, stirring, touching. -ta, mobility, versatility.
  • ȝ002 ȝa̋a̋|li, adj. eager, keen, avid, earnest, serious, athirst (for, do), zealous [> English jealous]. -la, i.v. act-, advocate-, -with zeal; vie, emulate. -lı̋d̨a, t.v. vie, emulate, contest. -l̤u, zealot. -lra, contestation. -lta, eagerness, avidity, seriousness.
  • ȝ003 ȝa̋a̋m|a, 1. t.v. ditch, trench. 2. i.v. ditch, trench [> Greek ἀμάρα, trench]. -lo, pick. -o, ditch, trench, moat.
  • cpd ȝaaxf̨őþo, candlelight [< ȝa̋a̋ko, candle; f̨őþo, light].
  • ȝ004 ȝa̋a̋x|i, adj. shining-, glossy-, -white [> Turkish ak, white]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. color-, make-, -shining, -glossy-, -white.
  • ȝ005 ȝa(r), relativizer, that [> Svan ja-, who].
  • ȝ006 ȝa̋f|a, 1. t.v. break (through), breach, fracture. 2. i.v. break down [> Mongolian ebde, break]. -o, breach, fracture, break; fault [Geol.].
  • ȝ007 ȝáin|u det. yon, yonder [> English yon]
  • ȝ008 ȝa̋|ka, t.v. 1. heal, cure (of, ápa), make well. 2. be cured, get well [> Cornish yagh, healthy]. -ki, adj. healed, cured. -ko, cure. -k̨i, adj. curable, remediable. -xitűro, healing springs, spa. -xge̋lo, pill, lozenge. -xkı̋ı̋r=o, medicinal herb. =a̋a̋gu, herbalist. -xlu, healer. -xműűli, medicinal plant. -ra, healing. -xsa̋a̋r̈=a, medicine, therapeutics. =i, adj. medical. -xsi, adj. curative, remedial, therapeutic, medicinal. -xt=a, health. =ɛm̃i, adj. healthy. -xty=ganı̋ȝo, pharmacopia. =fa̋a̋rlu, druggist, apothecary, pharmicist. =sa̋a̋r̈a, pharmacology. =saar̈a̋a̋gu, pharmacologist. -xt̬=i, medicine, remedy, curative, drug. =e̋e̋vo, prescription.
  • ȝ009 ȝa̋m|a, 1. t.v. hole, make a hole in. 2. i.v. hole, make a hole [> Japanese うめる ùmere, bury]. -i, adj. holey. -o, hole.
  • ȝ010 ȝa̋n|a, t.v. declare, disclose, make known [> Tamil en_, say]. -i, adj. declarative. -o, declaration, disclosure.
  • ȝ011 ȝa̋p|a, i.v. bend. -o, bend.
  • ȝ012 ȝa̋ƣ|a, t.v. pursue, chase (after), run-, send-, hasten-, -after [> German jagen, hunt]. -lu, pursuer. -ra, pursuit, chase.
  • ȝ013 ȝa̋|ra, 1. t.v. write (down), record, take down, drop [a note], enter. 2. i.v. write, record [> Hungarian ír-, write]. -r̈a, writing, script. -raþo, writing(s), scripture(s), text, article. -r̈e̋þo, scroll. -rǧı̋ı̋no, parchment, vellum. -rlu, writer, recorder, scribe, scrivener, amanuensis, author. -ro, record, account, list; ~rom ~ra, keep an account, keep track. -ros, [accounting] books. -rse̋ro, desk. -rsı̋ı̋mlo, penknife. -rt̬i, ink.
  • cpd ȝástenme̋lo, wristwatch [< ȝáso, wrist; tenme̋lo, chronometer].
  • ȝ014 ȝa̋|ta, 1. t.v. long-, yearn-, pine-, -for, hanker after, crave (for). 2. i.v. yearn [> Sanskrit yatate, place in order]. -þra, inordinate desire, lust, yen, longing.
  • ȝ015 ȝa̋un|o, place of birth [> Avestan yaonəm, homeland]. -me̋xa, motherland, native land.
  • ȝ016 ȝa̋|ża, t.v. devote, dedicate [> English hagiography]. -żaþu, devotee. -żi, adv. devoted, loyal (to, túȝa). -zra, devotion, dedication, loyalty.
  • ȝ017 ȝee, adv. already, as yet, by this time, so far [> English yes].
  • ȝ018 ȝe̋e̋|a, 1. t.v. throw, cast, fling, toss (-out, -off). 2. i.v. heave, toss [> English -ject]. -ra, throw, cast.
  • ȝ019 ȝe̋e̋ǧa, youthful strength [> English Hebe].
  • cpd ȝeensı̋ı̋ɫo, ivory. [< ȝe̋e̋ne, elephant; sı̋ı̋ɫo, tooth].
  • ȝ020 ȝe̋e̋r|a, season [> English year]. -ðűvi, adj. seasonable. -i, adj. seasonal.
  • ȝ021 ȝe̋|da, t.v., acknowledge, admit, confess [> Tamil ar_i, know ]. -ðra, acknowledgement, admission, confession.
  • drv ȝe̋|ga, i.v. ice. -gi, adj. icy, glacial, frigid. -gı̋d̨a, t.v. ice.
  • cpd ȝe|ga̋a̋iðo, burn from reflected rays. -ƣǧa̋ro, iceberg. -ƣke̋e̋sa, ice age. -ƣkɔ̋ɔ̋m̃lo, ice axe. -ƣleida̋ul=o, ice rink. =de̋mo, ice rink. -ƣnaalmőd=o, Antarctic Circle. =i, adj. antarctic.
  • ȝ022 ȝe̋|ka, t.v. narrate, give an account, recount, relate, voice [> English joke]. -kaþo, narrative, accounting. -ko, parlance, language, tongue, speech. -xda̋a̋a, language fluency. -xde̋m=a, t.v. construct a language. =lu, conlanger. =űűra, conlangery. -xlu, narrator. -xm̃i, adj. linguistic. -xsa̋a̋r̈=a, linguistics. =a̋a̋gu, linguist.
  • ȝ023 ȝe̋l|i, adj. unripe, green; immature, callow. -ta, unripeness, immaturity.
  • ȝ024 ȝe̋m|a, 1. t.v. sort, match, pair, couple. 2. i.v. match; pair, couple, mate [> English geminate]. -i, adj. twin, in pairs, paired. -o, pair, couple, brace. -še̋su, twin sister. -u, twin. -ża̋mu, twin brother.
  • ȝ025 ȝe̋m̃|a, 1. t.v. keep-, -away, -off (from, ápa). 2. i.v. keep-, stand-, -aloof (from, ápa). -i, adj. aloof. -ra, aloofness.
  • ȝ026 ȝe̋s|a, 1. t.v. foam, froth, lather. 2. i.v. foam, froth, lather [> English yeast]. -hűro, mineral water. -i, adj. foamy, frothy, lathering. -ȝűűsmo, barm. -o, foam, froth, spume; scum, flurry, lather, suds. -ta̋a̋ino, pumice.
  • ȝ027 ȝe̋|ta, t.v. approach, apply to, solicit; concern, have to do with, relate to. -ta, postp. in relation to, toward. -to, application. -þra, approach; concern, relation. -þm̃i, adj. relative.
  • ȝ028 ȝe̋u|żi, adj. restless, agitated, nervous, fidgety; uneasy; unsettled; choppy, rough, turbulent [sea]; broken, fitful [sleep]; restive [of horses] [> Gothic jiuka, anger]. -zra, unrest, commotion, disquiet. -zta, restlessness, uneasiness. -żı̋d̨a, t.v. disquiet.
  • ȝ029 ȝe̋v|a, 1. t.v. have sexual intercourse with. 2. i.v. copulate [> Sanskrit यभति yábhati, copulate]. -fa̋ra, estrus. -i, adj., sexual. -o, sexual intercourse, sex, copulation. -ra, sex, gender. -ta, sexuality.
  • ȝ030 ȝe̋x|i, adj. clear, lucid, pellucid, transparent, diaphanous [> Lithuanian á tiskus, clear]. -a, i.v. clear up; refine. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. clear (away), clarify, elucidate, rectify [spirits]; refine, sublime, sublimate, extract [ore]; develop [film]. -ra, clarification, refinement, rectification. -ta, clearness, lucidity, clarity, transparency. -t̬i, clarifier, clarifying agent, developer.
  • ȝ031 ȝe̋ż|a, t.v. inform, notify, report. -zgı̋ı̋ro, table, chart. -żi, adj. informative. -żo, information, notification, report.
  • ȝ032 ȝ|i, indef. det. some [Finnish joka, every]. -álu, adv. somehow, in some way(s). -áru, adv. for some reason. -ávai=, adv. somewhere. =þim, adv. (to) somewhere. =þis, adv. from somewhere. -ávi, adv. somewhat, rather, in a way, kind of, sort of. -ı̋mi, det. some kind (of). -o, indef. pron. something. -u, indef. pron. some-, -one, -body. -um, adv. sometime(s), at times.
  • ȝ033 ȝı̋ka, eon [> Finnish ikä, era].
  • ȝ034 ȝı̋l|a, t.v. consist of, be-, -composed of, -made of. -ra, consistency, composition.
  • ȝ035 ȝɪ̋no, edge of knife, sword, etc. [> Yupik xinaq, edge of knife].
  • ȝ036 ȝı̋|ra, 1. t.v. eat away, erode, corrode; etch. 2. i.v. erode, corrode [> Finnish jyrsia, gnaw]. -r̈a, erosion. -rsi, adj. erosive, corrosive, caustic. -rm̃a̋xra, causticity, corrosive power. -rt̬i, corrosive, caustic, mordant. -r̨i, adj. corrosible, corrodible.
  • ȝ037 ȝı̋|ta, evening, vesper [sunset to nightfall], eventide [> Mansi jīt, evening]. -te̋d=o, dinner, supper. =a, i.v. dine, sup. -ti, adj. evening, vesper, vespertine, crepuscular. -þga̋a̋ȝo, evening song, vespers. -þm̃enga̋a̋ȝo, serenade.
  • ȝ038 ȝőő|a, 1. t.v. avenge, (take) revenge, venge. 2. i.v. avenge, get even (with, ƣóma). -lu, avenger. -ra, revenge, vengeance. -ri, adj. vengeful.
  • ȝ039 ȝőőda, t.v. ram, butt [> Telugu ēḍika, ram].
  • ȝ040 ȝőőla, t.v. hang [something] on a hook [> Korean ori, fish-hook].
  • ȝ041 ȝőőr|i, adj. severe, sound, vehement, bad, sharp [pain]. -ta, severity, vehemence.
  • ȝ042 ȝőős|a, t.v. gird, girdle, begird [> Lithuanian júosti, gird]. -o, cordon; webbing, harness [parachute, etc.]. -ra, girth, perimeter.
  • cpd ȝooustı̋ı̋þi, adj. scalding-, boiling-, piping-, -hot [< ȝőőuso, broth; tı̋ı̋þi, adj. hot].
  • ȝ043 ȝő|ba, 1. t.v. approach, draw-, -near, -nigh, near, nigh (to, do); approximate, undertake. 2. i.v. approach, nigh [> Mongolian ojira, near]. -ba, postp. near, about, by, on, close to, against. -banti, adj. next, approaching, coming. -bi, adj. near(by), close, adjacent (to), approximate (to), proximal (to), proximate. -vða̋mu, immediate family. -vma̋ni, adj. close to-, near at-, -hand. -vra, approach; subject, topic, theme, question, point, matter. -vta, nearness, closeness, proximity, propinquity, apposition. -v̈i, adv. around, about, some, approximately, roughly.
  • ȝ044 ȝőɫa, 1. t.v. wade. 2. i.v. wade. [> Japanese あさい àsai, shallow].
  • ȝ045 ȝőm̃|a, t.v. entitle; designate, qualify. -o, claim, title, right, prerogative, privilege. -ra, entitlement, designation, qualification.
  • ȝ046 ȝőr|i, adj. male [> Turkish erkek, male]. -u, male, man.
  • ȝ047 ȝɔ̋ɔ̋r|a, i.v. go astray, lose one's way, get lost [> Hungarian irgalom, mercy]. -i, adj. lost.
  • ȝ048 ȝűű|ni, adj. new [> English juvenile]. -na, i.v. renew, reform. -nı̋d̨a, t.v. renew, make new, restore, reform. -nȝa̋l=i, adj. curious, inquisitive. =ta, inquisitiveness, curiosity. -nra, renewal, reform. -nta, newness, novelty. -n̨i, adj. renewable, reformable.
  • ȝ049 ȝűű|ṡa, i.v. retire, withdraw [> Japanese usé, disappear]. -sra, retirement.
  • ȝ050 ȝűűþ|i, adj. thick [of liquids], viscid, viscous [> Manchu uta, jam]. -a, i.v. thicken. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. thicken. -ta, thickness.
  • ȝ051 ȝű, intrj. cry of joy [> English jubilate].
  • ȝ052 ȝűb|o, turf. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. turf.
  • ȝ053 ȝűð|a, 1. t.v. charge, beset, attac; fig. undertake, overtake. 2. i.v. charge, attack [> English jussive]. -o, charge, attack; fit, paroxysm. -si, adj. aggressive.
  • ȝ054 ȝűg|o, yoke, pile [of bridges]; team, yoke [of animals] [> English yoke]. -a, i.v. yoke. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. yoke.
  • ȝ055 ȝű|i, adj. inside; interior, inner, inward, internal [> Hungarian juh, the inside]. -a, postp. inside, within. -ka̋ða, t.v. line. -őőro, lining. -ru, insider. -ta, interiority, inwardness, subjectivity, subjectiveness. -vi, adv. within, inside.
  • cpd ȝum|e̋do, ambrosia; fig. any delicious food. -pőőȝo, nectar [of the gods].
  • ȝ056 ȝűlba, i.v. change color.
  • ȝ057 ȝűr|a, t.v. massage [> Turkish öj-, knead]. -lu, masseur.
  • ȝ058 ȝus, pl. pron. you [> English you].
  • ȝ059 ȝű|sa, t.v. justify, absolve [> English jury]. -si, adj. just, fair, righteous, upright. -slu, justifier. -sra, justification, absolution. -sta, justice, justness, fairness, righteousness, uprightness, probity. -s̨i, adj. justifiable.
  • ȝ060 ȝú|ṡa, postp. among(st), (in) between, through, with [> Khanty jȧ̆čǝ, middle]. -sfe̋do, gravity. -sxa̋so, internet. -sża̋a̋da, t.v. intersperse. -ṡe̋do, snack.
  • ȝ061 ȝű|ta, i.v. ramble, range, rove; shift [sand, the earth]; migrate [> Sámi jǫtte-, be in motion, move, go]. -ti, adj. itinerant, migratory, shifting. -to, migration. -þlu, rover, ranger. -þne̋=da, i.v. hike. =ðlu, hiker. -þra, migration.


Senjecas dict. k