http://www.frathwiki.com/api.php?action=feedcontributions&user=Gabriel+Wysong&feedformat=atomFrathWiki - User contributions [en]2024-03-29T01:31:48ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.24.4http://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=User:Gabriel_Wysong&diff=139555User:Gabriel Wysong2021-05-08T01:48:26Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>I am a 15-year-old boy. I am a military dependant, living in Northern Japan. My current language projects are Catralian and Proto-Island-Peninsula, both a part of my conworld Sandula. I am currently enrolled in Edgren Middle High School, and I am in the Ninth Grade. I have been creating languages for about four years at the point of writing (Nov. 22, 2020).<br />
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<br />
'''Pages'''<br />
<br />
*[[Fesian]]<br />
*[[The Republic of Tūsīco]]<br />
*[[Government of the Republic of Tūsīco]]<br />
*[[Regional Councils (Tūsīco)]]<br />
*[[Tri-Regional Council]]<br />
*[[Tūsīcan High Council]]<br />
*[[Island-Peninsular Languages]]<br />
*[[Proto-Island-Peninsular]]<br />
*[[Kalersan]]<br />
*[[Šiāšāv Empire]]<br />
*[[Šiā Religion]]<br />
*[[Sandula]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Regional_Councils_(T%C5%ABs%C4%ABco)&diff=139551Regional Councils (Tūsīco)2021-05-08T01:47:56Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Gabriel Wysong moved page Regional Councils to Regional Councils (Tūsīco): Specificity</p>
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<div>The '''Regional Councils''' of the Republic of Tūsīco were a system of local councils which focused on the internal affairs of the republic. It was a tiered system, ranging from individual provinces to super-provincial areas.<br />
<br />
----<br />
'''Intra-Regional Councils'''<br />
<br />
The lowest level of council were the intra-regional councils. These were made up of city leaders, known as ''Pāpastan''. These councils were concerned mostly with infrastructure and agricultural development.<br />
<br />
----<br />
'''Minor Inter-Regional Councils'''<br />
<br />
The second level of the councils were the inter-regional councils. These councils were made up of the Pāpastan of 2-4 individual regions, and generally also the Pāpastan of important cities. These shared the main concerns of intra-regional councils, but were also involved in education and regional military forces.<br />
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'''Secondary Inter-Regional Councils'''</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Regional_Councils&diff=139552Regional Councils2021-05-08T01:47:56Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Gabriel Wysong moved page Regional Councils to Regional Councils (Tūsīco): Specificity</p>
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<div>#REDIRECT [[Regional Councils (Tūsīco)]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Talk:Regional_Councils_(T%C5%ABs%C4%ABco)&diff=139553Talk:Regional Councils (Tūsīco)2021-05-08T01:47:56Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Gabriel Wysong moved page Talk:Regional Councils to Talk:Regional Councils (Tūsīco): Specificity</p>
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<div>This should have a more specific title, such as [[Regional Councils (Tūsīco)]]. There may be other con-countries which have regional councils. You are not alone on this wiki! --[[User:WeepingElf|WeepingElf]] ([[User talk:WeepingElf|talk]]) 04:21, 7 May 2021 (PDT)</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Talk:Regional_Councils&diff=139554Talk:Regional Councils2021-05-08T01:47:56Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Gabriel Wysong moved page Talk:Regional Councils to Talk:Regional Councils (Tūsīco): Specificity</p>
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<div>#REDIRECT [[Talk:Regional Councils (Tūsīco)]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Regional_Councils_(T%C5%ABs%C4%ABco)&diff=139515Regional Councils (Tūsīco)2021-05-05T22:54:29Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>The '''Regional Councils''' of the Republic of Tūsīco were a system of local councils which focused on the internal affairs of the republic. It was a tiered system, ranging from individual provinces to super-provincial areas.<br />
<br />
----<br />
'''Intra-Regional Councils'''<br />
<br />
The lowest level of council were the intra-regional councils. These were made up of city leaders, known as ''Pāpastan''. These councils were concerned mostly with infrastructure and agricultural development.<br />
<br />
----<br />
'''Minor Inter-Regional Councils'''<br />
<br />
The second level of the councils were the inter-regional councils. These councils were made up of the Pāpastan of 2-4 individual regions, and generally also the Pāpastan of important cities. These shared the main concerns of intra-regional councils, but were also involved in education and regional military forces.<br />
<br />
----<br />
'''Secondary Inter-Regional Councils'''</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Regional_Councils_(T%C5%ABs%C4%ABco)&diff=139514Regional Councils (Tūsīco)2021-05-05T01:13:10Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Created page with "The '''Regional Councils''' of the Republic of Tūsīco were a system of local councils which focused on the internal affairs of the republic. It was a tiered system, ranging..."</p>
<hr />
<div>The '''Regional Councils''' of the Republic of Tūsīco were a system of local councils which focused on the internal affairs of the republic. It was a tiered system, ranging from individual provinces to super-provincial areas.<br />
<br />
----<br />
'''Intra-Regional Councils'''<br />
<br />
The lowest level of council were the intra-regional councils. These were made up of city leaders, known as ''Pāpastan''. These councils were concerned mostly with infrastructure and agricultural development.<br />
<br />
----<br />
'''Minor Inter-Regional Councils'''<br />
<br />
The second level of the councils were the inter-regional councils. These councils were made up of the Pāpastan of 2-4 individual regions, and generally also the Pāpastan of important cities. These shared the main concerns of intra-regional councils, but were also involved in education and regional military forces.<br />
<br />
----</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Tri-Regional_Council&diff=139513Tri-Regional Council2021-05-05T00:53:56Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Created page with "The '''Tri-Regional Council''' was the highest of the regional councils in the Republic of Tūsīco. It was the highest authority on all internal affairs of the republic. It w..."</p>
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<div>The '''Tri-Regional Council''' was the highest of the regional councils in the Republic of Tūsīco. It was the highest authority on all internal affairs of the republic. It was the step above the ''Fesian'' Council, the ''Nusian'' Council, and the ''Orein'' Council, and indeed combined the three councils together.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Government_of_the_Republic_of_T%C5%ABs%C4%ABco&diff=139512Government of the Republic of Tūsīco2021-05-05T00:48:58Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Created page with "The government of the Republic of Tūsīco was based on two governing councils, one based in the city of Tūsīco and the other being split into many smaller regional councils..."</p>
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<div>The government of the Republic of Tūsīco was based on two governing councils, one based in the city of Tūsīco and the other being split into many smaller regional councils. The most important and highest-scale of these smaller regional councils was the '''[[Tri-Regional Council]]''', splitting the republic into the west, north, and east. The '''[[Tūsīcan High Council]]''' was the original council, and by the end of the republic was mostly vestigial.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=User:Gabriel_Wysong&diff=139511User:Gabriel Wysong2021-05-04T22:36:39Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
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<div>I am a 15-year-old boy. I am a military dependant, living in Northern Japan. My current language projects are Catralian and Proto-Island-Peninsula, both a part of my conworld Sandula. I am currently enrolled in Edgren Middle High School, and I am in the Ninth Grade. I have been creating languages for about four years at the point of writing (Nov. 22, 2020).<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''Pages'''<br />
<br />
*[[Fesian]]<br />
*[[The Republic of Tūsīco]]<br />
*[[Government of the Republic of Tūsīco]]<br />
*[[Regional Councils]]<br />
*[[Tri-Regional Council]]<br />
*[[Tūsīcan High Council]]<br />
*[[Island-Peninsular Languages]]<br />
*[[Proto-Island-Peninsular]]<br />
*[[Kalersan]]<br />
*[[Šiāšāv Empire]]<br />
*[[Šiā Religion]]<br />
*[[Sandula]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=User:Gabriel_Wysong&diff=139510User:Gabriel Wysong2021-05-04T22:32:59Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>I am a 15-year-old boy. I am a military dependant, living in Northern Japan. My current language projects are Catralian and Proto-Island-Peninsula, both a part of my conworld Sandula. I am currently enrolled in Edgren Middle High School, and I am in the Ninth Grade. I have been creating languages for about four years at the point of writing (Nov. 22, 2020).<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''Pages'''<br />
<br />
*[[Fesian]]<br />
*[[Eras of Tūsīcan Dominance]]<br />
*[[The Republic of Tūsīco]]<br />
*[[Government of the Republic of Tūsīco]]<br />
*[[Regional Councils]]<br />
*[[Tri-Regional Council]]<br />
*[[Tūsīcan High Council]]<br />
*[[Island-Peninsular Languages]]<br />
*[[Proto-Island-Peninsular]]<br />
*[[Kalersan]]<br />
*[[Šiāšāv Empire]]<br />
*[[Šiā Religion]]<br />
*[[Sandula]]<br />
*[[Portal Travel]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Eras_of_T%C5%ABs%C4%ABcan_Dominance&diff=139500Eras of Tūsīcan Dominance2021-05-02T22:37:36Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Created page with "'''The eras of Tūsīcan dominance''' is a traditional view of history from the perspective of Tūsīcan historians and scribes. It begins in the founding of Tūsīco and Tūs..."</p>
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<div>'''The eras of Tūsīcan dominance''' is a traditional view of history from the perspective of Tūsīcan historians and scribes. It begins in the founding of Tūsīco and Tūsimio, and works to the fall of the Republic.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=The_Republic_of_T%C5%ABs%C4%ABco&diff=138608The Republic of Tūsīco2021-03-22T23:13:20Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
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<div>'''BEING REWRITTEN'''<br />
<br />
'''The Republic of Tūsīco''' (''Tēippa sen Tūsīco'', 380 PS - 107 AS) was a polity hailing from the city of Tūsīco, found between the Tūsīco and Tūsimio rivers. It began as a trading and military alliance between many cities in the northern region of the Fesian peninsula. Under the rule of Pāpastō Almāt the 1st, much of the coalition were unified into a single entity. It is widely believed that each of the city-states spoke closely related languages to Cātralus, all now extinct. The original member city-states of the Republic were already firmly aligned with Tūsīco because of a shared local pantheon and geography. Others joined the Republic later on, and a group of far-western cities created a separate union, the Fēissum Union. <br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Fēissum Conflicts (370 PS - 320 PS)'''<br />
<br />
The Fēissuman conflict period lasted around 100 years (50 Cātran years), during which the Republic of Tūsīco and the Fēissum Union were involved in a number of small wars. These were mostly fought over small portions of land, some in the name of deities. These culminated in the Greater Fēissum War following the destruction of Rādasum.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Greater Fēissum War (320 PS - 315 PS)'''<br />
<br />
Following the destruction of Rādasum, which was condemned by the religious leader of the Fēissum Union for "excessive greed" after recapturing a small amount of land, Pāpastō Sūtum declared total war against the union. The military of the Republic relied heavily on chariots and horse-riders, giving them an advantage over their enemies. The war ended with the burning of the council building in Fēissum and the ravaging of the city.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''First Expansionary Period'''<br />
<br />
The first expansionary period of the Republic began shortly after the assimilation of the member cities of the Fēissum Union. It began when the Republican military pushed to the east against the Siman tribal groups.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=The_Republic_of_T%C5%ABs%C4%ABco&diff=138405The Republic of Tūsīco2021-03-14T23:28:25Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>'''The Republic of Tūsīco''' (''Tēippa sen Tūsīco'', 380 PS - 107 AS) was a polity hailing from the city of Tūsīco, found between the Tūsīco and Tūsimio rivers. It began as a trading and military alliance between many cities in the northern region of the Fesian peninsula. Under the rule of Pāpastō Almāt the 1st, much of the coalition were unified into a single entity. It is widely believed that each of the city-states spoke closely related languages to Cātralus, all now extinct. The original member city-states of the Republic were already firmly aligned with Tūsīco because of a shared local pantheon and geography. Others joined the Republic later on, and a group of far-western cities created a separate union, the Fēissum Union. <br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Fēissum Conflicts (370 PS - 320 PS)'''<br />
<br />
The Fēissuman conflict period lasted around 100 years (50 Cātran years), during which the Republic of Tūsīco and the Fēissum Union were involved in a number of small wars. These were mostly fought over small portions of land, some in the name of deities. These culminated in the Greater Fēissum War following the destruction of Rādasum.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Greater Fēissum War (320 PS - 315 PS)'''<br />
<br />
Following the destruction of Rādasum, which was condemned by the religious leader of the Fēissum Union for "excessive greed" after recapturing a small amount of land, Pāpastō Sūtum declared total war against the union. The military of the Republic relied heavily on chariots and horse-riders, giving them an advantage over their enemies. The war ended with the burning of the council building in Fēissum and the ravaging of the city.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''First Expansionary Period'''<br />
<br />
The first expansionary period of the Republic began shortly after the assimilation of the member cities of the Fēissum Union. It began when the Republican military pushed to the east against the Siman tribal groups.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=The_Republic_of_T%C5%ABs%C4%ABco&diff=138404The Republic of Tūsīco2021-03-14T23:26:24Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>'''The Republic of Tūsīco''' (''Tēippa sen Tūsīco'', 380 PS - 107 AS) was a polity hailing from the city of Tūsīco, found between the Tūsīco and Tūsimio rivers. It began as a [[coalition of multiple city-states]]. Under the rule of Pāpastō Almāt the 1st, much of the coalition were unified into a single entity. It is widely believed that each of the city-states spoke closely related languages to Cātralus, all now extinct. The original member city-states of the Republic were already firmly aligned with Tūsīco because of a shared local pantheon and geography. Others joined the Republic later on, and a group of far-western cities created a separate union, the Fēissum Union. <br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Fēissum Conflicts (370 PS - 320 PS)'''<br />
<br />
The Fēissuman conflict period lasted around 100 years (50 Cātran years), during which the Republic of Tūsīco and the Fēissum Union were involved in a number of small wars. These were mostly fought over small portions of land, some in the name of deities. These culminated in the Greater Fēissum War following the destruction of Rādasum.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Greater Fēissum War (320 PS - 315 PS)'''<br />
<br />
Following the destruction of Rādasum, which was condemned by the religious leader of the Fēissum Union for "excessive greed" after recapturing a small amount of land, Pāpastō Sūtum declared total war against the union. The military of the Republic relied heavily on chariots and horse-riders, giving them an advantage over their enemies. The war ended with the burning of the council building in Fēissum and the ravaging of the city.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''First Expansionary Period'''<br />
<br />
The first expansionary period of the Republic began shortly after the assimilation of the member cities of the Fēissum Union. It began when the Republican military pushed to the east against the Siman tribal groups.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=The_Republic_of_T%C5%ABs%C4%ABco&diff=138403The Republic of Tūsīco2021-03-14T23:25:48Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>'''The Republic of Tūsīco''' (''Tēippa sen Tūsīco'', 380 PS - 107 AS) was a polity hailing from the city of Tūsīco, found between the Tūsīco and Tūsimio rivers. It began as a coalition of multiple city-states. Under the rule of Pāpastō Almāt the 1st, much of the coalition were unified into a single entity. It is widely believed that each of the city-states spoke closely related languages to Cātralus, all now extinct. The original member city-states of the Republic were already firmly aligned with Tūsīco because of a shared local pantheon and geography. Others joined the Republic later on, and a group of far-western cities created a separate union, the Fēissum Union. <br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Fēissum Conflicts (370 PS - 320 PS)'''<br />
<br />
The Fēissuman conflict period lasted around 100 years (50 Cātran years), during which the Republic of Tūsīco and the Fēissum Union were involved in a number of small wars. These were mostly fought over small portions of land, some in the name of deities. These culminated in the Greater Fēissum War following the destruction of Rādasum.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Greater Fēissum War (320 PS - 315 PS)'''<br />
<br />
Following the destruction of Rādasum, which was condemned by the religious leader of the Fēissum Union for "excessive greed" after recapturing a small amount of land, Pāpastō Sūtum declared total war against the union. The military of the Republic relied heavily on chariots and horse-riders, giving them an advantage over their enemies. The war ended with the burning of the council building in Fēissum and the ravaging of the city.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''First Expansionary Period'''<br />
<br />
The first expansionary period of the Republic began shortly after the assimilation of the member cities of the Fēissum Union. It began when the Republican military pushed to the east against the Siman tribal groups.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=User:Gabriel_Wysong&diff=138297User:Gabriel Wysong2021-03-04T11:24:40Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>I am a 15-year-old boy. I am a military dependant, living in Northern Japan. My current language projects are Catralian and Proto-Island-Peninsula, both a part of my conworld Sandula. I am currently enrolled in Edgren Middle High School, and I am in the Ninth Grade. I have been creating languages for about four years at the point of writing (Nov. 22, 2020).<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''Pages'''<br />
<br />
*[[Fesian]]<br />
*[[Eras of Tūsīcan Dominance]]<br />
*[[The Republic of Tūsīco]]<br />
*[[Island-Peninsular Languages]]<br />
*[[Proto-Island-Peninsular]]<br />
*[[Kalersan]]<br />
*[[Šiāšāv Empire]]<br />
*[[Šiā Religion]]<br />
*[[Sandula]]<br />
*[[Portal Travel]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Fesian&diff=138296Fesian2021-03-04T11:24:20Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:Conlangs]] [[Category:A priori conlangs]] [[Category:Languages of Sandula]]'''Fesian''', natively ''Fēstēlus'' was the primary language of the Republic of Tūsīco. Hailing from the southwest of Sandula, the ancestor of Fesian is little understood (if I'm being honest, it doesn't exist). Fesian had very regular morphological patterns and syntax that was very loose. Fesian's descendants are among the most spoken languages in modern Sandula.<br />
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<br />
{|border=1 cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=50% class="bordertable" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; font-size: 95%; float: right;"<br />
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CC152D" align="center" |{{#if: | '''''' | {{#if: | '''''' }} }} {{#if: | {{#if: | <br> | {{#if: | <br> }} }} '''''''''' }} {{#if: || {{#if: || {{#if: || {{ #if: | '''''' | {{ #if: | '''''' | {{ #if: | | '''Fesian''' }} }} }} {{ #if: | {{ #if: | <br>'''''''''' | {{ #if: | <br> ''''''''''| '''''''''' |}} }} |{{ #if: | | {{ #if: | | <br>'''''Fēstēlus'''''}} }} }} }} }} }}<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|Spoken in:<br />
||The Republic of Tūsīco {{ #if: | () | {{ #if: | () }} }}<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Conworld]]:<br />
||Sandula<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|Total speakers:<br />
||16.5 Million<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Basic word order]]: <br />
|| SOV<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Morphological type]]:<br />
|| Agglutinative<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Morphosyntactic alignment]]:<br />
|| Accusative<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Writing system]]:<br />
|| Statatris sen Fēstēlus<br />
|-<br />
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CC152D" align="center" |'''Created by:'''<br />
|-<br />
||Gabriel Wysong ||2020<br />
|}<br />
<br />
'''Phonology and Orthography'''<br />
<br />
The phonology of Fesian was relatively small compared to its neighbor Kalersan. It's most distinctive feature are the geminate consonants /pː/ /tː/ /kː/ and /sː/. It also features long vowels in every place.<br />
<br />
<br/><br />
<div style="text-align: center;"><br />
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;"<br />
!colspan=17 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Consonants<br />
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"<br />
| ||colspan=3| Bilabial ||colspan=3| Labiod. ||colspan=3| Alveolar ||colspan=3| Palatal ||colspan=3| Velar <br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Nasal || || {{IPA|m}} || || || || || || {{IPA|n}} || || || || || ||<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Plosive || {{IPA|p pː}} || {{IPA|b}} || || || || || {{IPA|t tː}} || {{IPA|d}} || || || || || {{IPA|k kː}} || {{IPA|g}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Fricative || || || {{IPA|f}} || || || || {{IPA|s sː}} || || || || || || || ||<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Approximants || || {{IPA|w}} || || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|j}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Trill || || || || || || || || {{IPA|r}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Lateral Approximant || || || || || || || || {{IPA|l}}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
</div><br />
<br/><br />
<div style="text-align: center;"><br />
<br />
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;"<br />
!colspan=11 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Vowels<br />
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"<br />
| ||colspan=3| Front ||colspan=3| Near-front ||colspan=3| Central ||colspan=3| Back<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High || {{IPA|i iː}} || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|u uː}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High-mid || || || {{IPA|e eː}} || || || || || || || {{IPA|o oː}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Low || || || || || {{IPA|a aː}}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
</div><br />
<br />
<br />
'''Allophony and Sound Change'''<br />
<br />
Fesian exhibited allophonic nasal vowels at the end of words. This sound change is found in most of the Central Fesian languages, excluding the North and Northwest Central groups. /s/ following long vowels changed to /h/, eventually being dropped. /k(ː)/ shifted to /ʧ(ː)/ before front vowels, as did /g/ to /ʤ/. /n/ before velars shifted to /ŋ/.<br />
<br />
'''Writing System'''<br />
<br />
Fesian was written in the Fesian alphabet, known natively as ''Statatris sen Fēstēlus''. It is derived from the old Kalersan script.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''Grammar'''<br />
<br />
Fesian has been analyzed as a polysynthetic language by some linguists. It features highly complex verbs with noun classifier incorporation, with comparatively simple nouns. Its syntax is very lax, with SOV being a default order.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Fesian&diff=138294Fesian2021-03-04T11:23:56Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Gabriel Wysong moved page Fasian to Fesian</p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:Conlangs]] [[Category:A priori conlangs]] [[Category:Languages of Sandula]]'''Fesian''', natively ''Fēstēlus'' was the primary language of the Republic of Tūsīco. Hailing from the southwest of Sandula, the ancestor of Fesian is little understood (if I'm being honest, it doesn't exist). Fesian had very regular morphological patterns and syntax that was very loose. Fesian's descendants are among the most spoken languages in modern Sandula.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
{|border=1 cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=50% class="bordertable" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; font-size: 95%; float: right;"<br />
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CC152D" align="center" |{{#if: | '''''' | {{#if: | '''''' }} }} {{#if: | {{#if: | <br> | {{#if: | <br> }} }} '''''''''' }} {{#if: || {{#if: || {{#if: || {{ #if: | '''''' | {{ #if: | '''''' | {{ #if: | | '''Fesian''' }} }} }} {{ #if: | {{ #if: | <br>'''''''''' | {{ #if: | <br> ''''''''''| '''''''''' |}} }} |{{ #if: | | {{ #if: | | <br>'''''Fēstēlus'''''}} }} }} }} }} }}<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|Spoken in:<br />
||The Republic of Tūsīco {{ #if: | () | {{ #if: | () }} }}<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Conworld]]:<br />
||Sandula<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|Total speakers:<br />
||16.5 Million<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Basic word order]]: <br />
|| SOV<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Morphological type]]:<br />
|| Agglutinative<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Morphosyntactic alignment]]:<br />
|| Accusative<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Writing system]]:<br />
|| Statatris sen Fēstēlus<br />
|-<br />
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CC152D" align="center" |'''Created by:'''<br />
|-<br />
||Gabriel Wysong ||2020<br />
|}<br />
<br />
'''Phonology and Orthography'''<br />
<br />
The phonology of Fesian was relatively small compared to its neighbor Kalersan. It's most distinctive feature are the geminate consonants /pː/ /tː/ /kː/ and /sː/. It also features long vowels in every place.<br />
<br />
<br/><br />
<div style="text-align: center;"><br />
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;"<br />
!colspan=17 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Consonants<br />
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"<br />
| ||colspan=3| Bilabial ||colspan=3| Labiod. ||colspan=3| Alveolar ||colspan=3| Palatal ||colspan=3| Velar <br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Nasal || || {{IPA|m}} || || || || || || {{IPA|n}} || || || || || ||<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Plosive || {{IPA|p pː}} || {{IPA|b}} || || || || || {{IPA|t tː}} || {{IPA|d}} || || || || || {{IPA|k kː}} || {{IPA|g}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Fricative || || || {{IPA|f}} || || || || {{IPA|s sː}} || || || || || || || ||<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Approximants || || {{IPA|w}} || || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|j}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Trill || || || || || || || || {{IPA|r}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Lateral Approximant || || || || || || || || {{IPA|l}}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
</div><br />
<br/><br />
<div style="text-align: center;"><br />
<br />
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;"<br />
!colspan=11 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Vowels<br />
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"<br />
| ||colspan=3| Front ||colspan=3| Near-front ||colspan=3| Central ||colspan=3| Back<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High || {{IPA|i iː}} || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|u uː}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High-mid || || || {{IPA|e eː}} || || || || || || || {{IPA|o oː}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Low || || || || || {{IPA|a aː}}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
</div><br />
<br />
<br />
'''Allophony and Sound Change'''<br />
Fesian exhibited allophonic nasal vowels at the end of words. This sound change is found in most of the Central Fesian languages, excluding the North and Northwest Central groups. /s/ following long vowels changed to /h/, eventually being dropped. /k(ː)/ shifted to /ʧ(ː)/ before front vowels, as did /g/ to /ʤ/. /n/ before velars shifted to /ŋ/.<br />
<br />
'''Writing System'''<br />
Fesian was written in the Fesian alphabet, known natively as ''Statatris sen Fēstēlus''. It is derived from the old Kalersan script.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''Grammar'''<br />
Fesian has been analyzed as a polysynthetic language by some linguists. It features highly complex verbs with noun classifier incorporation, with comparatively simple nouns. Its syntax is very lax, with SOV being a default order.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Fasian&diff=138295Fasian2021-03-04T11:23:56Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Gabriel Wysong moved page Fasian to Fesian</p>
<hr />
<div>#REDIRECT [[Fesian]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Fesian&diff=138292Fesian2021-03-04T11:23:42Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Gabriel Wysong moved page Fēsian to Fasian</p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:Conlangs]] [[Category:A priori conlangs]] [[Category:Languages of Sandula]]'''Fesian''', natively ''Fēstēlus'' was the primary language of the Republic of Tūsīco. Hailing from the southwest of Sandula, the ancestor of Fesian is little understood (if I'm being honest, it doesn't exist). Fesian had very regular morphological patterns and syntax that was very loose. Fesian's descendants are among the most spoken languages in modern Sandula.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
{|border=1 cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=50% class="bordertable" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; font-size: 95%; float: right;"<br />
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CC152D" align="center" |{{#if: | '''''' | {{#if: | '''''' }} }} {{#if: | {{#if: | <br> | {{#if: | <br> }} }} '''''''''' }} {{#if: || {{#if: || {{#if: || {{ #if: | '''''' | {{ #if: | '''''' | {{ #if: | | '''Fesian''' }} }} }} {{ #if: | {{ #if: | <br>'''''''''' | {{ #if: | <br> ''''''''''| '''''''''' |}} }} |{{ #if: | | {{ #if: | | <br>'''''Fēstēlus'''''}} }} }} }} }} }}<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|Spoken in:<br />
||The Republic of Tūsīco {{ #if: | () | {{ #if: | () }} }}<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Conworld]]:<br />
||Sandula<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|Total speakers:<br />
||16.5 Million<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Basic word order]]: <br />
|| SOV<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Morphological type]]:<br />
|| Agglutinative<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Morphosyntactic alignment]]:<br />
|| Accusative<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Writing system]]:<br />
|| Statatris sen Fēstēlus<br />
|-<br />
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CC152D" align="center" |'''Created by:'''<br />
|-<br />
||Gabriel Wysong ||2020<br />
|}<br />
<br />
'''Phonology and Orthography'''<br />
<br />
The phonology of Fesian was relatively small compared to its neighbor Kalersan. It's most distinctive feature are the geminate consonants /pː/ /tː/ /kː/ and /sː/. It also features long vowels in every place.<br />
<br />
<br/><br />
<div style="text-align: center;"><br />
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;"<br />
!colspan=17 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Consonants<br />
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"<br />
| ||colspan=3| Bilabial ||colspan=3| Labiod. ||colspan=3| Alveolar ||colspan=3| Palatal ||colspan=3| Velar <br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Nasal || || {{IPA|m}} || || || || || || {{IPA|n}} || || || || || ||<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Plosive || {{IPA|p pː}} || {{IPA|b}} || || || || || {{IPA|t tː}} || {{IPA|d}} || || || || || {{IPA|k kː}} || {{IPA|g}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Fricative || || || {{IPA|f}} || || || || {{IPA|s sː}} || || || || || || || ||<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Approximants || || {{IPA|w}} || || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|j}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Trill || || || || || || || || {{IPA|r}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Lateral Approximant || || || || || || || || {{IPA|l}}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
</div><br />
<br/><br />
<div style="text-align: center;"><br />
<br />
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;"<br />
!colspan=11 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Vowels<br />
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"<br />
| ||colspan=3| Front ||colspan=3| Near-front ||colspan=3| Central ||colspan=3| Back<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High || {{IPA|i iː}} || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|u uː}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High-mid || || || {{IPA|e eː}} || || || || || || || {{IPA|o oː}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Low || || || || || {{IPA|a aː}}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
</div><br />
<br />
<br />
'''Allophony and Sound Change'''<br />
Fesian exhibited allophonic nasal vowels at the end of words. This sound change is found in most of the Central Fesian languages, excluding the North and Northwest Central groups. /s/ following long vowels changed to /h/, eventually being dropped. /k(ː)/ shifted to /ʧ(ː)/ before front vowels, as did /g/ to /ʤ/. /n/ before velars shifted to /ŋ/.<br />
<br />
'''Writing System'''<br />
Fesian was written in the Fesian alphabet, known natively as ''Statatris sen Fēstēlus''. It is derived from the old Kalersan script.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''Grammar'''<br />
Fesian has been analyzed as a polysynthetic language by some linguists. It features highly complex verbs with noun classifier incorporation, with comparatively simple nouns. Its syntax is very lax, with SOV being a default order.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=F%C4%93sian&diff=138293Fēsian2021-03-04T11:23:42Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Gabriel Wysong moved page Fēsian to Fasian</p>
<hr />
<div>#REDIRECT [[Fasian]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Fesian&diff=138291Fesian2021-03-04T11:22:43Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:Conlangs]] [[Category:A priori conlangs]] [[Category:Languages of Sandula]]'''Fesian''', natively ''Fēstēlus'' was the primary language of the Republic of Tūsīco. Hailing from the southwest of Sandula, the ancestor of Fesian is little understood (if I'm being honest, it doesn't exist). Fesian had very regular morphological patterns and syntax that was very loose. Fesian's descendants are among the most spoken languages in modern Sandula.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
{|border=1 cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=50% class="bordertable" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; font-size: 95%; float: right;"<br />
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CC152D" align="center" |{{#if: | '''''' | {{#if: | '''''' }} }} {{#if: | {{#if: | <br> | {{#if: | <br> }} }} '''''''''' }} {{#if: || {{#if: || {{#if: || {{ #if: | '''''' | {{ #if: | '''''' | {{ #if: | | '''Fesian''' }} }} }} {{ #if: | {{ #if: | <br>'''''''''' | {{ #if: | <br> ''''''''''| '''''''''' |}} }} |{{ #if: | | {{ #if: | | <br>'''''Fēstēlus'''''}} }} }} }} }} }}<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|Spoken in:<br />
||The Republic of Tūsīco {{ #if: | () | {{ #if: | () }} }}<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Conworld]]:<br />
||Sandula<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|Total speakers:<br />
||16.5 Million<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Basic word order]]: <br />
|| SOV<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Morphological type]]:<br />
|| Agglutinative<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Morphosyntactic alignment]]:<br />
|| Accusative<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Writing system]]:<br />
|| Statatris sen Fēstēlus<br />
|-<br />
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CC152D" align="center" |'''Created by:'''<br />
|-<br />
||Gabriel Wysong ||2020<br />
|}<br />
<br />
'''Phonology and Orthography'''<br />
<br />
The phonology of Fesian was relatively small compared to its neighbor Kalersan. It's most distinctive feature are the geminate consonants /pː/ /tː/ /kː/ and /sː/. It also features long vowels in every place.<br />
<br />
<br/><br />
<div style="text-align: center;"><br />
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;"<br />
!colspan=17 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Consonants<br />
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"<br />
| ||colspan=3| Bilabial ||colspan=3| Labiod. ||colspan=3| Alveolar ||colspan=3| Palatal ||colspan=3| Velar <br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Nasal || || {{IPA|m}} || || || || || || {{IPA|n}} || || || || || ||<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Plosive || {{IPA|p pː}} || {{IPA|b}} || || || || || {{IPA|t tː}} || {{IPA|d}} || || || || || {{IPA|k kː}} || {{IPA|g}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Fricative || || || {{IPA|f}} || || || || {{IPA|s sː}} || || || || || || || ||<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Approximants || || {{IPA|w}} || || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|j}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Trill || || || || || || || || {{IPA|r}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Lateral Approximant || || || || || || || || {{IPA|l}}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
</div><br />
<br/><br />
<div style="text-align: center;"><br />
<br />
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;"<br />
!colspan=11 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Vowels<br />
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"<br />
| ||colspan=3| Front ||colspan=3| Near-front ||colspan=3| Central ||colspan=3| Back<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High || {{IPA|i iː}} || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|u uː}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High-mid || || || {{IPA|e eː}} || || || || || || || {{IPA|o oː}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Low || || || || || {{IPA|a aː}}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
</div><br />
<br />
<br />
'''Allophony and Sound Change'''<br />
Fesian exhibited allophonic nasal vowels at the end of words. This sound change is found in most of the Central Fesian languages, excluding the North and Northwest Central groups. /s/ following long vowels changed to /h/, eventually being dropped. /k(ː)/ shifted to /ʧ(ː)/ before front vowels, as did /g/ to /ʤ/. /n/ before velars shifted to /ŋ/.<br />
<br />
'''Writing System'''<br />
Fesian was written in the Fesian alphabet, known natively as ''Statatris sen Fēstēlus''. It is derived from the old Kalersan script.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''Grammar'''<br />
Fesian has been analyzed as a polysynthetic language by some linguists. It features highly complex verbs with noun classifier incorporation, with comparatively simple nouns. Its syntax is very lax, with SOV being a default order.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Fesian&diff=138289Fesian2021-03-04T11:16:02Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Gabriel Wysong moved page Catralian to Fēsian: New language name</p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:Conlangs]] [[Category:A priori conlangs]] [[Category:Languages of Sandula]]'''Catralian''', natively ''Cātralus'', was the primary language of the Cātran Empire. Hailing from the southwest of Sandula, the ancestor of Catralian is little understood (if I'm being honest, it doesn't exist). Catralian had very regular morphological patterns and syntax that was very loose. Catralian's descendants are among the most spoken languages in modern Sandula.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
{|border=1 cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=50% class="bordertable" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; font-size: 95%; float: right;"<br />
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CC152D" align="center" |{{#if: | '''''' | {{#if: | '''''' }} }} {{#if: | {{#if: | <br> | {{#if: | <br> }} }} '''''''''' }} {{#if: || {{#if: || {{#if: || {{ #if: | '''''' | {{ #if: | '''''' | {{ #if: | | '''Catralian''' }} }} }} {{ #if: | {{ #if: | <br>'''''''''' | {{ #if: | <br> ''''''''''| '''''''''' |}} }} |{{ #if: | | {{ #if: | | <br>'''''Cātralus'''''}} }} }} }} }} }}<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|Spoken in:<br />
||The Cātran Empire {{ #if: | () | {{ #if: | () }} }}<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Conworld]]:<br />
||Sandula<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|Total speakers:<br />
||16.5 Million<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Basic word order]]: <br />
|| SOV<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Morphological type]]:<br />
|| Agglutinative<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Morphosyntactic alignment]]:<br />
|| Accusative<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Writing system]]:<br />
|| Statatris sen Cātralus<br />
|-<br />
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CC152D" align="center" |'''Created by:'''<br />
|-<br />
||Gabriel Wysong ||2020<br />
|}<br />
<br />
'''Phonology and Orthography'''<br />
<br />
The phonology of Catralian was relatively small compared to its neighbor Kalersan. It's most distinctive feature are the geminate consonants /pː/ /tː/ /kː/ and /sː/. It also features long vowels in every place.<br />
<br />
<br/><br />
<div style="text-align: center;"><br />
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;"<br />
!colspan=17 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Consonants<br />
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"<br />
| ||colspan=3| Bilabial ||colspan=3| Labiod. ||colspan=3| Alveolar ||colspan=3| Palatal ||colspan=3| Velar <br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Nasal || || {{IPA|m}} || || || || || || {{IPA|n}} || || || || || ||<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Plosive || {{IPA|p pː}} || {{IPA|b}} || || || || || {{IPA|t tː}} || {{IPA|d}} || || || || || {{IPA|k kː}} || {{IPA|g}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Fricative || || || {{IPA|f}} || || || || {{IPA|s sː}} || || || || || || || ||<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Approximants || || {{IPA|w}} || || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|j}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Trill || || || || || || || || {{IPA|r}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Lateral Approximant || || || || || || || || {{IPA|l}}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
</div><br />
<br/><br />
<div style="text-align: center;"><br />
<br />
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;"<br />
!colspan=11 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Vowels<br />
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"<br />
| ||colspan=3| Front ||colspan=3| Near-front ||colspan=3| Central ||colspan=3| Back<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High || {{IPA|i iː}} || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|u uː}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High-mid || || || {{IPA|e eː}} || || || || || || || {{IPA|o oː}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Low || || || || || {{IPA|a aː}}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
</div><br />
<br />
<br />
'''Allophony and Sound Change'''<br />
<br />
Catralian exhibited allophonic nasal vowels at the end of words. This sound change is found in most of the Central Catran languages, excluding the North and Northwest Central groups. /s/ following long vowels changed to /h/, eventually being dropped. /k(ː)/ shifted to /ʧ(ː)/ before front vowels, as did /g/ to /ʤ/. /n/ before velars shifted to /ŋ/.<br />
<br />
'''Writing System'''<br />
<br />
Catralian was written in the Catralian alphabet, known natively as ''Statatris sen Cātralus''. It is derived from the old Kalersan script.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''Grammar'''<br />
<br />
Catralian has been analyzed as a polysynthetic language by some linguists. It features highly complex verbs with noun classifier incorporation, with comparatively simple nouns. Its syntax is very lax, with SOV being a default order.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Catralian&diff=138290Catralian2021-03-04T11:16:02Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Gabriel Wysong moved page Catralian to Fēsian: New language name</p>
<hr />
<div>#REDIRECT [[Fēsian]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=C%C4%81tran_Empire&diff=138288Cātran Empire2021-03-04T11:14:46Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:Conworlds]] [[Category:Concountries]]''' The Cātran Empire''' spanned much of southwestern Sandula from 445 PS to 153 AS. It was an evolution of the earlier Republic of Tūsīco, which existed in the Fēsian peninsula for hundreds of years. At its height, the empire controlled nearly the entire southwest, as well as the territory around the city of Crenadria and some of the western portions of the fallen Šiāšāv Empire.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
This page is kinda outdated, I don't think I want there to be an empire anymore.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=User:Gabriel_Wysong&diff=138287User:Gabriel Wysong2021-03-04T11:13:43Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>I am a 15-year-old boy. I am a military dependant, living in Northern Japan. My current language projects are Catralian and Proto-Island-Peninsula, both a part of my conworld Sandula. I am currently enrolled in Edgren Middle High School, and I am in the Ninth Grade. I have been creating languages for about four years at the point of writing (Nov. 22, 2020).<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''Pages'''<br />
<br />
*[[Catralian]]<br />
*[[Eras of Tūsīcan Dominance]]<br />
*[[The Republic of Tūsīco]]<br />
*[[Island-Peninsular Languages]]<br />
*[[Proto-Island-Peninsular]]<br />
*[[Kalersan]]<br />
*[[Šiāšāv Empire]]<br />
*[[Šiā Religion]]<br />
*[[Sandula]]<br />
*[[Portal Travel]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=The_Republic_of_T%C5%ABs%C4%ABco&diff=138190The Republic of Tūsīco2021-02-27T01:33:52Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>'''The Republic of Tūsīco''' (''Tēippa sen Tūsīco'', 350 PS - 107 AS) was a polity hailing from the city of Tūsīco, found between the Tūsīco and Tūsimio rivers. It began as a coalition of multiple city-states. Under the rule of Pāpastō Almāt the 1st, much of the coalition were unified into a single entity. It is widely believed that each of the city-states spoke closely related languages to Cātralus, all now extinct. The original member city-states of the Republic were already firmly aligned with Tūsīco because of a shared local pantheon and geography. Others joined the Republic later on, and a group of far-western cities created a separate union, the Fēissum Union. <br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Fēissum Conflicts (370 PS - 320 PS)'''<br />
<br />
The Fēissuman conflict period lasted around 100 years (50 Cātran years), during which the Republic of Tūsīco and the Fēissum Union were involved in a number of small wars. These were mostly fought over small portions of land, some in the name of deities. These culminated in the Greater Fēissum War following the destruction of Rādasum.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Greater Fēissum War (320 PS - 315 PS)'''<br />
<br />
Following the destruction of Rādasum, which was condemned by the religious leader of the Fēissum Union for "excessive greed" after recapturing a small amount of land, Pāpastō Sūtum declared total war against the union. The military of the Republic relied heavily on chariots and horse-riders, giving them an advantage over their enemies. The war ended with the burning of the council building in Fēissum and the ravaging of the city.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''First Expansionary Period'''<br />
<br />
The first expansionary period of the Republic began shortly after the assimilation of the member cities of the Fēissum Union. It began when the Republican military pushed to the east against the Siman tribal groups.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=The_Republic_of_T%C5%ABs%C4%ABco&diff=137691The Republic of Tūsīco2021-02-02T00:54:05Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>'''The Republic of Tūsīco''' (''Tēippa sen Tūsīco'', 350 PS - 445 PS) was a polity hailing from the city of Tūsīco, found between the Tūsīco and Tūsimio rivers. It began as a coalition of multiple city-states. Under the rule of Pāpastō Almāt the 1st, much of the coalition were unified into a single entity. It is widely believed that each of the city-states spoke closely related languages to Cātralus, all now extinct. The original member city-states of the Republic were already firmly aligned with Tūsīco because of a shared local pantheon and geography. Others joined the Republic later on, and a group of far-western cities created a separate union, the Fēissum Union. <br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Fēissum Conflicts (370 PS - 320 PS)'''<br />
<br />
The Fēissuman conflict period lasted around 100 years (50 Cātran years), during which the Republic of Tūsīco and the Fēissum Union were involved in a number of small wars. These were mostly fought over small portions of land, some in the name of deities. These culminated in the Greater Fēissum War following the destruction of Rādasum.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Greater Fēissum War (320 PS - 315 PS)'''<br />
<br />
Following the destruction of Rādasum, which was condemned by the religious leader of the Fēissum Union for "excessive greed" after recapturing a small amount of land, Pāpastō Sūtum declared total war against the union. The military of the Republic relied heavily on chariots and horse-riders, giving them an advantage over their enemies. The war ended with the burning of the council building in Fēissum and the ravaging of the city.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''First Expansionary Period'''<br />
<br />
The first expansionary period of the Republic began shortly after the assimilation of the member cities of the Fēissum Union. It began when the Republican military pushed to the east against the Siman tribal groups.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=The_Republic_of_T%C5%ABs%C4%ABco&diff=137686The Republic of Tūsīco2021-02-01T02:03:06Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Created page with "'''The Republic of Tūsīco''' (''Tēippa sen Tūsīco'') was a polity hailing from the city of Tūsīco, found between the Tūsīco and Tūsimio rivers. It began as a coaliti..."</p>
<hr />
<div>'''The Republic of Tūsīco''' (''Tēippa sen Tūsīco'') was a polity hailing from the city of Tūsīco, found between the Tūsīco and Tūsimio rivers. It began as a coalition of multiple city-states. Under the rule of Pāpastō Almāt the 1st, much of the coalition were unified into a single entity. It is widely believed that each of the city-states spoke closely related languages to Cātralus, all now extinct. The original member city-states of the Republic were already firmly aligned with Tūsīco because of a shared local pantheon and geography. Others joined the Republic later on, and a group of far-western cities created a separate union, the Fēissum Union. <br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Fēissum Conflicts (570 PS - 520 PS)'''<br />
<br />
The Fēissuman conflict period lasted around 100 years (50 Cātran years), during which the Republic of Tūsīco and the Fēissum Union were involved in a number of small wars. These were mostly fought over small portions of land, some in the name of deities. These culminated in the Greater Fēissum War following the destruction of Rādasum.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Greater Fēissum War (520 PS - 515 PS)'''<br />
<br />
Following the destruction of Rādasum, which was condemned by the religious leader of the Fēissum Union for "excessive greed" after recapturing a small amount of land, Pāpastō Sūtum declared total war against the union. The military of the Republic relied heavily on chariots and horse-riders, giving them an advantage over their enemies. The war ended with the burning of the council building in Fēissum and the ravaging of the city.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''First Expansionary Period'''<br />
<br />
The first expansionary period of the Republic began shortly after the assimilation of the member cities of the Fēissum Union. It began when the Republican military pushed to the east against the Siman tribal groups.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=User:Gabriel_Wysong&diff=137685User:Gabriel Wysong2021-02-01T02:02:39Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>I am a 15-year-old boy. I am a military dependant, living in Northern Japan. My current language projects are Catralian and Proto-Island-Peninsula, both a part of my conworld Sandula. I am currently enrolled in Edgren Middle High School, and I am in the Ninth Grade. I have been creating languages for about four years at the point of writing (Nov. 22, 2020).<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''Pages'''<br />
<br />
*[[Catralian]]<br />
*[[The Republic of Tūsīco]]<br />
*[[Cātran Empire]]<br />
*[[Island-Peninsular Languages]]<br />
*[[Proto-Island-Peninsular]]<br />
*[[Kalersan]]<br />
*[[Šiāšāv Empire]]<br />
*[[Šiā Religion]]<br />
*[[Sandula]]<br />
*[[Portal Travel]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=C%C4%81tran_Empire&diff=137684Cātran Empire2021-02-01T02:01:53Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:Conworlds]] [[Category:Concountries]]''' The Cātran Empire''' spanned much of southwestern Sandula from 445 PS to 153 AS. It was an evolution of the earlier Republic of Tūsīco, which existed in the Fēsian peninsula for hundreds of years. At its height, the empire controlled nearly the entire southwest, as well as the territory around the city of Crenadria and some of the western portions of the fallen Šiāšāv Empire.<br />
<br />
----</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=%C5%A0i%C4%81_Religion&diff=137672Šiā Religion2021-01-29T09:11:39Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>'''Šiāŋos''', the people's religion, was the main faith in the Šiāšāv Empire. It is centered around the worship of a number of deities. Šiāŋos, like most other folk religions of Sandula, has mostly been replaced by Catholicism. A majority of the inhabitants of Savā still practice the religion primarily, but on the mainland, the religion has been almost completely abandoned.<br />
<br />
----<br />
'''History'''<br />
<br />
The early history of Šiāŋos is not known, though it likely descended from the religion of the Island-Peninsular people. The first written document about the religion was a tablet dated to around 1,500 AS. It is a record of the cosmogonic myth in which Kithpa, the primordial creator of everything, creates the world and splits himself into the new gods. <br />
<br />
----<br />
'''Deities'''<br />
<br />
The three primary deities of the religion are Ɂēŋos, Phaviŋos, and Lancaŋos. Ɂēŋos' primary domain is that of wind, and by extension souls and the afterlife. He also controls trade and, as spite against the second head, the tides. Phaviŋos' domain is that of the ocean and aquatic animals. To spite the first head, he also controls the rain. Lancaŋos' domain is that of fire and cooking. His mortal form is the sun, and he is the only of the three to have a mortal form.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=%C5%A0i%C4%81_Religion&diff=137671Šiā Religion2021-01-29T00:20:58Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>'''Šiāŋos''', the people's religion, was the main faith in the Šiāšāv Empire. It is centered around the worship of a number of deities. Šiāŋos, like most other folk religions of Sandula, has mostly been replaced by Catholicism. A majority of the inhabitants of Savā still practice the religion primarily, but on the mainland, the religion has been almost completely abandoned.<br />
<br />
----<br />
'''History'''<br />
<br />
The early history of Šiāŋos is not known, though it likely descended from the religion of the Island-Peninsular people. The first written document about the religion was a tablet dated to around 1,500 AS. It is a record of the cosmogonic myth in which Kithpa, the primordial creator of everything, creates the world and splits himself into the new gods. <br />
<br />
----<br />
'''Deities'''<br />
<br />
The three primary deities of the religion are Ɂēŋos, Phaviŋos, and</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=%C5%A0i%C4%81_Religion&diff=137670Šiā Religion2021-01-29T00:09:58Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>'''Šiāŋos''', the people's religion, was the main faith in the Šiāšāv Empire. It is centered around the worship of a number of deities. Šiāŋos, like most other folk religions of Sandula, has mostly been replaced by Catholicism. A majority of the inhabitants of Savā still practice the religion primarily, but on the mainland, the religion has been almost completely abandoned.<br />
<br />
----<br />
'''History'''<br />
<br />
The early history of Šiāŋos is not known, though it likely descended from the religion of the Island-Peninsular people. The first written document about the religion was a tablet dated to around 1,500 AS. It is a record of the cosmogonic myth in which Kiṭpa, the primordial creator of everything, creates the world and splits himself into the new gods. <br />
<br />
----<br />
'''Dieties'''</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=%C5%A0i%C4%81_Religion&diff=137669Šiā Religion2021-01-28T23:12:56Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>'''Šiāŋos''', the people's religion, was the main faith in the Šiāšāv Empire. It is centered around the worship of a number of deities. Šiāŋos, like most other folk religions of Sandula, has mostly been replaced by Catholicism. A majority of the inhabitants of Savā still practice the religion primarily, but on the mainland, the religion has been almost completely abandoned.<br />
<br />
----<br />
'''History'''<br />
<br />
The early history of Šiāŋos is not known, though it likely descended from the religion of the Island-Peninsular people. The first written document about the religion was a tablet dated to around 1,500 AS. It is a record of the cosmogonic myth in which Kit◌ͪpa, the primordial creator of everything, creates the world and splits himself into the new gods.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=%C5%A0i%C4%81_Religion&diff=137668Šiā Religion2021-01-28T23:10:16Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>'''Šiāŋos''', the people's religion, was the main faith in the Šiāšāv Empire. It is centered around the worship of a number of deities. Šiāŋos, like most other folk religions of Sandula, has mostly been replaced by Catholicism. A majority of the inhabitants of Savā still practice the religion primarily, but on the mainland, the religion has been almost completely abandoned.<br />
<br />
----<br />
'''History'''<br />
<br />
The early history of Šiāŋos is not known, though it likely descended from the religion of the Island-Peninsular people. The first written document about the religion was a tablet dated to around 1,500 AS. It is a record of the cosmogonic myth in which Kithpa, the primordial creator of everything, creates the world and splits himself into the new gods.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=%C5%A0i%C4%81_Religion&diff=137665Šiā Religion2021-01-28T04:45:09Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>'''Šiāŋos''', the people's religion, was the main faith in the Šiāšāv Empire. It is centered around the worship of a number of deities. Šiāŋos, like most other folk religions of Sandula, has mostly been replaced by Catholicism. A majority of the inhabitants of Savā still practice the religion primarily, but on the mainland, the religion has been almost completely abandoned.<br />
<br />
----<br />
'''History'''<br />
<br />
The early history of Šiāŋos is not known, though it likely descended from the religion of the Island-Peninsular people. The first written document about the religion was a tablet dated to around 1,500 AS. It is a record of the cosmogonic myth in which Kithpa creates the world and splits himself into the new gods.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=%C5%A0i%C4%81_Religion&diff=137664Šiā Religion2021-01-28T02:33:57Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>'''Šiāŋos''', the people's religion, was the main faith in the Šiāšāv Empire. It is centered around the worship of a number of deities. Šiāŋos, like most other folk religions of Sandula, has mostly been replaced by Catholicism. A majority of the inhabitants of Savā still practice the religion primarily, but on the mainland, the religion has been almost completely abandoned.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=%C5%A0i%C4%81_Religion&diff=137661Šiā Religion2021-01-28T00:26:32Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>'''Šiāŋos''', the people's religion, was the main faith in the Šiāšāv Empire. It centered around the worship of a number of deities.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=%C5%A0i%C4%81_Religion&diff=137658Šiā Religion2021-01-27T22:40:11Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Created page with "'''Šiāŋos''', the people's religion, was the main faith in the Šiāšāv Empire."</p>
<hr />
<div>'''Šiāŋos''', the people's religion, was the main faith in the Šiāšāv Empire.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=C%C4%81tran_Empire&diff=137653Cātran Empire2021-01-27T02:51:33Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:Conworlds]] [[Category:Concountries]]''' The Cātran Empire''' spanned much of southwestern Sandula from 445 PS to 153 AS. It was an evolution of the earlier Republic of Tūsīco, which existed in the Fēsian peninsula for hundreds of years. At its height, the empire controlled nearly the entire southwest, as well as the territory around the city of Crenadria and some of the western portions of the fallen Šiāšāv Empire.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Republic of Tūsīco'''<br />
<br />
The Republic of Tūsīco (''Tēippa sen Tūsīco'') was a polity hailing from the city of Tūsīco, found between the Tūsīco and Tūsimio rivers. It began as a coalition of multiple city-states. Under the rule of Pāpastō Almāt the 1st, much of the coalition were unified into a single entity. It is widely believed that each of the city-states spoke closely related languages to Cātralus, all now extinct. The original member city-states of the Republic were already firmly aligned with Tūsīco because of a shared local pantheon and geography. Others joined the Republic later on, and a group of far-western cities created a separate union, the Fēissum Union. <br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Fēissum Conflicts (570 PS - 520 PS)'''<br />
<br />
The Fēissuman conflict period lasted around 100 years (50 Cātran years), during which the Republic of Tūsīco and the Fēissum Union were involved in a number of small wars. These were mostly fought over small portions of land, some in the name of deities. These culminated in the Greater Fēissum War following the destruction of Rādasum.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''The Greater Fēissum War (520 PS - 515 PS)'''<br />
<br />
Following the destruction of Rādasum, which was condemned by the religious leader of the Fēissum Union for "excessive greed" after recapturing a small amount of land, Pāpastō Sūtum declared total war against the union. The military of the Republic relied heavily on chariots and horse-riders, giving them an advantage over their enemies. The war ended with the burning of the council building in Fēissum and the ravaging of the city.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
'''First Expansionary Period'''<br />
<br />
The first expansionary period of the Republic began shortly after the assimilation of the member cities of the Fēissum Union. It began when the Republican military pushed to the east against the Siman tribal groups.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Fesian&diff=137651Fesian2021-01-27T00:02:16Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:Conlangs]] [[Category:A priori conlangs]] [[Category:Languages of Sandula]]'''Catralian''', natively ''Cātralus'', was the primary language of the Cātran Empire. Hailing from the southwest of Sandula, the ancestor of Catralian is little understood (if I'm being honest, it doesn't exist). Catralian had very regular morphological patterns and syntax that was very loose. Catralian's descendants are among the most spoken languages in modern Sandula.<br />
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<br />
{|border=1 cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=50% class="bordertable" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; font-size: 95%; float: right;"<br />
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CC152D" align="center" |{{#if: | '''''' | {{#if: | '''''' }} }} {{#if: | {{#if: | <br> | {{#if: | <br> }} }} '''''''''' }} {{#if: || {{#if: || {{#if: || {{ #if: | '''''' | {{ #if: | '''''' | {{ #if: | | '''Catralian''' }} }} }} {{ #if: | {{ #if: | <br>'''''''''' | {{ #if: | <br> ''''''''''| '''''''''' |}} }} |{{ #if: | | {{ #if: | | <br>'''''Cātralus'''''}} }} }} }} }} }}<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|Spoken in:<br />
||The Cātran Empire {{ #if: | () | {{ #if: | () }} }}<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Conworld]]:<br />
||Sandula<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|Total speakers:<br />
||16.5 Million<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Basic word order]]: <br />
|| SOV<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Morphological type]]:<br />
|| Agglutinative<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Morphosyntactic alignment]]:<br />
|| Accusative<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Writing system]]:<br />
|| Statatris sen Cātralus<br />
|-<br />
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CC152D" align="center" |'''Created by:'''<br />
|-<br />
||Gabriel Wysong ||2020<br />
|}<br />
<br />
'''Phonology and Orthography'''<br />
<br />
The phonology of Catralian was relatively small compared to its neighbor Kalersan. It's most distinctive feature are the geminate consonants /pː/ /tː/ /kː/ and /sː/. It also features long vowels in every place.<br />
<br />
<br/><br />
<div style="text-align: center;"><br />
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;"<br />
!colspan=17 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Consonants<br />
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"<br />
| ||colspan=3| Bilabial ||colspan=3| Labiod. ||colspan=3| Alveolar ||colspan=3| Palatal ||colspan=3| Velar <br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Nasal || || {{IPA|m}} || || || || || || {{IPA|n}} || || || || || ||<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Plosive || {{IPA|p pː}} || {{IPA|b}} || || || || || {{IPA|t tː}} || {{IPA|d}} || || || || || {{IPA|k kː}} || {{IPA|g}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Fricative || || || {{IPA|f}} || || || || {{IPA|s sː}} || || || || || || || ||<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Approximants || || {{IPA|w}} || || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|j}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Trill || || || || || || || || {{IPA|r}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Lateral Approximant || || || || || || || || {{IPA|l}}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
</div><br />
<br/><br />
<div style="text-align: center;"><br />
<br />
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;"<br />
!colspan=11 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Vowels<br />
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"<br />
| ||colspan=3| Front ||colspan=3| Near-front ||colspan=3| Central ||colspan=3| Back<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High || {{IPA|i iː}} || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|u uː}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High-mid || || || {{IPA|e eː}} || || || || || || || {{IPA|o oː}}<br />
|-<br />
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Low || || || || || {{IPA|a aː}}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
</div><br />
<br />
<br />
'''Allophony and Sound Change'''<br />
<br />
Catralian exhibited allophonic nasal vowels at the end of words. This sound change is found in most of the Central Catran languages, excluding the North and Northwest Central groups. /s/ following long vowels changed to /h/, eventually being dropped. /k(ː)/ shifted to /ʧ(ː)/ before front vowels, as did /g/ to /ʤ/. /n/ before velars shifted to /ŋ/.<br />
<br />
'''Writing System'''<br />
<br />
Catralian was written in the Catralian alphabet, known natively as ''Statatris sen Cātralus''. It is derived from the old Kalersan script.<br />
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'''Grammar'''<br />
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Catralian has been analyzed as a polysynthetic language by some linguists. It features highly complex verbs with noun classifier incorporation, with comparatively simple nouns. Its syntax is very lax, with SOV being a default order.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=User:Gabriel_Wysong&diff=137650User:Gabriel Wysong2021-01-26T23:24:50Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
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<div>I am a 15-year-old boy. I am a military dependant, living in Northern Japan. My current language projects are Catralian and Proto-Island-Peninsula, both a part of my conworld Sandula. I am currently enrolled in Edgren Middle High School, and I am in the Ninth Grade. I have been creating languages for about four years at the point of writing (Nov. 22, 2020).<br />
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'''Pages'''<br />
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*[[Catralian]]<br />
*[[Cātran Empire]]<br />
*[[Island-Peninsular Languages]]<br />
*[[Proto-Island-Peninsular]]<br />
*[[Kalersan]]<br />
*[[Šiāšāv Empire]]<br />
*[[Šiā Religion]]<br />
*[[Sandula]]<br />
*[[Portal Travel]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Proto-Island-Peninsular&diff=137640Proto-Island-Peninsular2021-01-26T01:48:04Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
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<div> [[Category:Conlangs]][[Category:Languages of Sandula]]'''Proto-Island-Peninsula''' is the reconstructed ancestor language to the [[Island-Peninsular Languages]]. It likely originated near the Kartaš bay area, as the oldest known man-made structures can be found there. These are mostly small huts and likely would have been used to store boats. The existence of the language and language family was theorized by Šiā philosophers who noticed the linguistic similarities between Kalersan and Cavat.<br />
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{|border=1 cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=50% class="bordertable" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; font-size: 95%; float: right;"<br />
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#78CCCB" align="center" |{{#if: | '''''' | {{#if: | '''''' }} }} {{#if: | {{#if: | <br> | {{#if: | <br> }} }} '''''''''' }} {{#if: || {{#if: || {{#if: || {{ #if: | '''''' | {{ #if: | '''''' | {{ #if: | | '''Proto-Island-Peninsula''' }} }} }} {{ #if: | {{ #if: | <br>'''''''''' | {{ #if: | <br> ''''''''''| '''''''''' |}} }} |{{ #if: | | {{ #if: | | <br>'''P.I.P'''}} }} }} }} }} }}<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|Spoken in:<br />
||Sandula {{ #if: | () | {{ #if: | () }} }}<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Conworld]]:<br />
||[[Sandula]]<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Basic word order]]:<br />
|| SOV<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Morphological type]]:<br />
|| Agglutinative<br />
|-<br />
|valign="top"|[[Morphosyntactic alignment]]:<br />
|| Accusative<br />
|-<br />
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#78CCCB" align="center" |'''Created by:'''<br />
|-<br />
||Gabriel Wysong ||2019<br />
|}<br />
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'''Phonology and Orthography'''<br />
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The reconstructed phonology of P.I.P features some oddities. The general model splits alveolars into Laminal/Apical for the stops and fricatives. It also features some kind of bilabial short consonant, either a trill or a tap. It had at least two rhotic consonants.</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Map_of_Sandula&diff=137639Map of Sandula2021-01-25T06:21:59Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: Created page with "File:Map of Sandula.jpeg"</p>
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<div>[[File:Map of Sandula.jpeg]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Sandula&diff=137638Sandula2021-01-25T06:21:40Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
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<div>'''Sandula''' is a "collaborative" worldbuilding and conlanging project created by Gabriel Wysong in November 2019. It is set on the fictional planet Sandula and ranges from the neolithic to the modern-day.<br />
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'''The Solar System'''<br />
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Sandula orbits a star identical to our own. There are 10 planets in the solar system, 4 rocky planets, 1 habitable planet, and 5 gaseous planets. <br />
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'''The Planet'''<br />
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Sandula is a planet slightly larger than half of Earth's radius, and more than half as massive. It has identical surface gravity to Earth. Orbiting is one major moon, itself slightly larger than our own. Orbiting the major moon is one asteroidal minor moon.<br />
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'''The Continent'''<br />
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Sandula's surface is dominated, like Earth, by water. There are, depending on how you look at it, either one supercontinent that is breaking apart or two very large continents. The larger of the two is named either Sandula or Cārdam. The smaller, northern one is uninhabited, and no one ever goes there, so it doesn't have a name.<br />
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[[Map of Sandula]]<br />
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[[Category:Conworlds]] [[Category:Colworlds]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Sandula&diff=137637Sandula2021-01-25T06:20:47Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
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<div>'''Sandula''' is a "collaborative" worldbuilding and conlanging project created by Gabriel Wysong in November 2019. It is set on the fictional planet Sandula and ranges from the neolithic to the modern-day.<br />
<br />
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<br />
'''The Solar System'''<br />
<br />
Sandula orbits a star identical to our own. There are 10 planets in the solar system, 4 rocky planets, 1 habitable planet, and 5 gaseous planets. <br />
<br />
'''The Planet'''<br />
<br />
Sandula is a planet slightly larger than half of Earth's radius, and more than half as massive. It has identical surface gravity to Earth. Orbiting is one major moon, itself slightly larger than our own. Orbiting the major moon is one asteroidal minor moon.<br />
<br />
'''The Continent'''<br />
<br />
Sandula's surface is dominated, like Earth, by water. There are, depending on how you look at it, either one supercontinent that is breaking apart or two very large continents. The larger of the two is named either Sandula or Cārdam. The smaller, northern one is uninhabited, and no one ever goes there, so it doesn't have a name.<br />
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[[File:Map of Sandula.jpeg]]<br />
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[[Category:Conworlds]] [[Category:Colworlds]]</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=File:Map_of_Sandula.jpeg&diff=137636File:Map of Sandula.jpeg2021-01-25T06:19:05Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: A map of Sandula</p>
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<div>A map of Sandula</div>Gabriel Wysonghttp://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Island-Peninsular_Languages&diff=137634Island-Peninsular Languages2021-01-25T06:13:20Z<p>Gabriel Wysong: </p>
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<div>[[Category:Language families]] [[Category:Languages of Sandula]]'''The Island-Peninsular languages''' are a language family originating in southeastern Sandula. It originated around the Kartaš bay. [[Proto-Island-Peninsular]] was reconstructed by Šiā philosophers, who understood that the Kalersan language must be related to the southern Insular languages.</div>Gabriel Wysong